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B+History
History · Le Mars

Le Mars dates to 1869, and 17% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns · #67 of 140 in Iowa. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register, among them two historic districts with 84 buildings between them. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1883 on, and the census since 1890.

1869founded
8on the National Register
17%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
13famous people
Quick answers

How Le Mars began

When was Le Mars founded?

1869

Le Mars dates its founding to 1869 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 4,036 in 18902020 census: 10,571157 years

How historic is Le Mars?

B+

More historic than 71% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1869.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Le Mars’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Le Mars is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns, #67 of 140 in Iowa. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Le Mars’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 71%
NewerOlder
Iowa towns of 2,500+ (140)Ahead of 53%

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Le Mars’ 84.6 sits above most of its state (81% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 90 historic buildings outnumber those of 89% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.6 points). Two sources give 1869.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Le Mars’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Le Mars’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Le Mars’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the National Register

8 listings protect 90 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
90
each building in a district counts
first listed
1976
St. George's Episcopal Church
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Le Mars, building by building, 1883–1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Le Mars fire insurance map, 1883, sheet 11883Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Le Mars came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Le Mars.

Read it all →

Le Mars is the home of Wells Enterprises, Inc., world's largest producer of ice cream novelties in one location and claims to be the "Ice Cream Capital of the World."

In 1866, Benjamin F. Betsworth was the first settler in the town which came to be known as Le Mars; he homesteaded on the Floyd River and built the town's first schoolhouse.

Le Mars was platted three years later but no lots were sold until the Iowa Falls and Sioux City Railroad Company, a subsidiary of the Iowa Falls and Sioux City Railroad (later part of the Illinois Central Railroad), completed its trackage from Le Mars southwardly to Sioux City in 1870.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Le Mars, 1869 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1869
    FoundingLe Mars is established
  3. 1869Post officeThe Floyd Valley post office opens
  4. 1870Post officeThe Floyd Valley post office closes
  5. 1870Post officeThe Le Mars post office opens
  6. 1875In the archivePlans of Sioux City, Le Mars, Correctionville and Cherokee. (0018.097)
  7. 1876BuiltLe Mars Public Library is built
  8. 20th century
  9. 1905Born hereClyde Kluckhohn is born here
  10. 1946Born hereCarole Farley is born here
  11. 1948Born hereKeith Knudsen is born here
  12. 1956Born hereGregory Kelly is born here
  13. 1962On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Le Mars, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1870s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Le Mars on the map, 1962 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Le Mars. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Le Mars on the 1962 USGS mapLe Mars on the 1985 USGS map1962Le Mars sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Le Mars.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Plans of Sioux City, Le Mars, Correctionville and Cherokee. (0018.097)
Retake this viewPlans of Sioux City, Le Mars, Correctionville and Cherokee. (0018.097), 1875

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Le Mars’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Le Mars, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,000190019201940196019802000202010,571

Grew from 4,036 people in 1890 to 10,571 in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Le Mars’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

13 famous people were born in Le Mars

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Le Mars’s post office has been open since 1870. Another post office, Floyd Valley, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Floyd Valley
1869–1870
Le Mars
1870–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Armel Acres Mobile Home EstatesErdmann Trailer CourtParkview Terrace
Gone or out of use
Westmar Collegeschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Le Mars
CalvaryMemorial

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Le Mars’ history

What year was Le Mars founded?

In 1869, according to Wikidata. Le Mars’ post office opened in 1869, and the census of 1890 counted 4,036 people here.

How does Le Mars rank for history?

Le Mars is more historic than 71% of U.S. towns, #67 of 140 in Iowa. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Le Mars?

8 listings: 6 buildings, among them the St. George's Episcopal Church (listed 1976, the first), and 2 historic districts, the Le Mars Municipal Park and Golf Course Historic District and the Le Mars Downtown Commercial Historic District, with 84 contributing buildings. 90 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Le Mars?

17% of Le Mars’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.6 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.