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US 69 in Lake Mills, IA 002Photo: Brandonrush · CC BY-SA 3.0
C+History
History · Lake Mills

Lake Mills’ post office opened in 1867, and 26% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: maps from 1916 on and the census since 1880.

1867first post office
0on the National Register
26%homes built before 1940
4famous people
Photo: Brandonrush · CC BY-SA 3.0
Quick answers

How Lake Mills began

When was Lake Mills founded?

1867

The Lake Mills post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 414 in 18802020 census: 2,143159 years

How historic is Lake Mills?

C+

More historic than 43% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Lake Mills post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lake Mills’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lake Mills is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lake Mills’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 43%
NewerOlder

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lake Mills’ 0.0 sits below most of its state (17% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.6 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lake Mills’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lake Mills’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lake Mills’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Lake Mills came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lake Mills.

Read it all →

Lake Mills was platted in part of the northeast quadrant of Center Township in 1869. A gristmill had been built at the site in 1864. Lake Mills was incorporated as a city in 1880.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lake Mills in 1917

Passages that mention Lake Mills, cut from the printed page as they were published.

INCORPORATION In 1880, the town of Lake Mills, having attained a population of 408 inhabitants, thought seriously of forming itself into a body corporate. The necessary proceedings were had and on June 7, 1880 an election was held at the Lake Mills school house upon the question of incorporating th…
History of Winnebago County and Hancock County, Iowa, a record of settlement, organization, progress and achievement ..1917 · page 140Read the page →
Read the text

INCORPORATION In 1880, the town of Lake Mills, having attained a population of 408 inhabitants, thought seriously of forming itself into a body corporate. The necessary proceedings were had and on June 7, 1880 an election was held at the Lake Mills school house upon the question of incorporating the town. J. M. Hull, H. A. Rowland and C. D. Smith were the judges of the election ; and John F. Kean and W. A. Chapman, clerks.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
According to the state census of 1915, the population of Center Township was then 2,194, including the town of Lake Mills, showing it to be the second township of the county in the number of inhabitants. The property of the township, including that of Lake Mills, was assessed for taxation in 1916 a…
History of Winnebago County and Hancock County, Iowa, a record of settlement, organization, progress and achievement ..1917 · page 113Read the page →
Read the text

According to the state census of 1915, the population of Center Township was then 2,194, including the town of Lake Mills, showing it to be the second township of the county in the number of inhabitants. The property of the township, including that of Lake Mills, was assessed for taxation in 1916 at $606,583.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Lake Mills, 1867 to 1985

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1867Post officeThe Lake Mills post office opens
  3. 1888Born hereSelmer Jackson is born here
  4. 20th century
  5. 1909Born hereWallace Stegner is born here
  6. 1940Born hereGary G. Dahl is born here
  7. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  8. 1985Born hereCody Nickson is born here
By decade

Lake Mills, decade by decade

On the map

Lake Mills on the map, 1972 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lake Mills. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lake Mills on the 1972 USGS mapLake Mills on the 1985 USGS map1972Lake Mills sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lake Mills.

Every building

Lake Mills, building by building, 1916

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Lake Mills fire insurance map, 1916, sheet 21916Sheet 2 of 2

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

People over time

Lake Mills, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,281

Between 414 and 2,281 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lake Mills’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Lake Mills

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Lake Mills’s post office has been open since 1867.

3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Lake Mills
Salem LutheranSunnysideSynod

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Lake Mills’ history

What year was Lake Mills founded?

The Lake Mills post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Lake Mills rank for history?

Lake Mills is more historic than 43% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Lake Mills?

26% of Lake Mills’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.6 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1964.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.