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A−History
History · Lake City

Lake City dates to 1856, and 40% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1919 on and the census since 1870.

1856founded
8on the National Register
40%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Lake City began

When was Lake City founded?

1856

Lake City dates its founding to 1856 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1870.

First census: 103 in 18702020 census: 1,731170 years

How historic is Lake City?

A−

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1859.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Lake City’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lake City is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lake City’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 80%
NewerOlder

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lake City’s 47.3 sits above most of its state (75% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 8 listings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.4 points). Two sources give 1856.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lake City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lake City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lake City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Lake City, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,703

Peaked at 2,703 in 1900; 1,731 people lived here in 2020.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lake City’s Wikipedia page.

On the National Register

8 historic places in Lake City

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
1985
Central School

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Lake City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lake City.

Read it all →

Lake City was founded in 1856. Lake City took its name from Lake Creek. The town experienced growth with the advent of the railroad in 1881. On June 9, 1954, the city was struck by an F4 tornado, killing one. On July 14, 2021, the city was struck by an EF3 tornado.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Lake City, 1856 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1856
    FoundingLake City is established
  3. 1859Post officeThe Lake City post office opens
  4. 1887BuiltPeter and Mary Smith House is built
  5. 1888Born hereArcher MacMackin is born here
  6. 1889BuiltLake City Public Library is built
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900BuiltChicago and North Western Office Building/Passenger Depot-Lake City is built
  9. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 2,703
  10. 1901BuiltGen. Cass and Belle Smith House is built
  11. 1933Born hereWilliam Winkelman is born here
  12. 1980On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Lake City, decade by decade

On the map

Lake City on the map, 1980 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lake City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lake City on the 1980 USGS mapLake City on the 1993 USGS map1980Lake City sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lake City.

Every building

Lake City, building by building, 1919

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Lake City fire insurance map, 1919, sheet 11919Sheet 1 of 3

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Lake City

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Lake City’s post office has been open since 1859.

Gone or out of use
Lake Citylocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Lake City
Lake CitySaint Marys

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Lake City’s history

What year was Lake City founded?

In 1856, according to Wikidata. Lake City’s post office opened in 1859, and the census of 1870 counted 103 people here.

How does Lake City rank for history?

Lake City is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Lake City?

8 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Central School (listed 1985, the first), and 1 structure.

How old are the homes in Lake City?

40% of Lake City’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.4 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1952.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), Wikidata (4), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.