Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Irwin

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
Shelby County, Iowa. The village of Irwin is the center of a community -- village and hinterland -- . . .Photo: Irving Rusinow · Public domain
–Not graded–Not graded
Jobs & commute in Irwin

Most of Irwin commutes out: there are 0.4 jobs for every working resident

Employers in Irwin report 55 jobs; 137 of its residents have a job. Only 3% work in Irwin; the top destination outside it is Harlan (20%, 12 miles). The trip to work takes 18 minutes on average; Iowa averages 20, the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Irwin quiets down on a workday

On a workday 133 residents head out to work, 4 work right here, and 51 people come in from elsewhere.

133live here, work elsewhere
4live and work here
51work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night320
Workday230
320live here− 130head out to work+ 51come in to work= 230on a workday

About 230 people are in Irwin on a workday afternoon, 26% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Irwin’s residents

KirkmanDefiance: 6 residents work here (4%)MondaminIrwinKimballtonElk Horn: 14 residents work here (10%)ExiraOdeboltManillaShelby: 4 residents work here (3%)Manning: 3 residents work here (2%)Harlan: 28 residents work here (20%)Denison: 7 residents work here (5%)Atlantic: 8 residents work here (6%)Council Bluffs: 7 residents work here (5%)Omaha: 5 residents work here (4%)HarlanElk HornAtlanticDenisonCouncil BluffsDefianceIrwin
1
Harlan11.5 mi away
20%28
2
Elk Horn15.5 mi away
10%14
3
Atlantic29.1 mi away
6%8
4
Denison17.3 mi away
5%7
5
Council Bluffs50.8 mi away
5%7
6
Defiance7.3 mi away
4%6
7
Omaha, NE57 mi away
4%5
8
Irwin (in town)right here
3%4
9
Shelby23.3 mi away
3%4
10
Manning11 mi away
2%3
Everywhere elseother towns and states
37%51
The top trips

Where Irwin clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Jobs in Irwin: what the 55 are

Jobs based in IrwinJobs Irwin residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%21%
Trade, transport & utilities80%15%
Services: health, schools, offices20%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less15%20%
$1,251–$3,333 a month27%21%
Over $3,333 a month58%58%

Who does it

29 or younger9%25%
30 to 5438%47%
55 and older53%28%
−15%

Jobs based in Irwin, 2013 → 2023: 65 → 55. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Irwin’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Irwin: about 18 minutes

A year of commuting
137 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Irwin18 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Irwin workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Irwin gets to work
89%Drive alone
8%Carpool
3%Walk

Share of the 155 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far Irwin goes to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi65 miHarlan: 20% · 11.5 miElk Horn: 10% · 15.5 miAtlantic: 6% · 29.1 miDenison: 5% · 17.3 miCouncil Bluffs: 5% · 50.8 miDefiance: 4% · 7.3 miOmaha: 4% · 57 miShelby: 3% · 23.3 miManning: 2% · 11 miHarlan 20%Elk Horn 10%Atlantic 6%Denison 5%Council Bluffs 5%Irwin
IrwinTop destinations (size = commuters)
9%Under 10 mi13 residents
52%10–24 mi71 residents
15%25–50 mi21 residents
23%Over 50 mi32 residents

About 23% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Irwin: questions

What is the median household income in Irwin?

$40,417 (±$15,091) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Irwin?

15.5%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Irwin?

18 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Irwin work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Harlan (20%, 12 mi), Elk Horn (10%, 16 mi), Atlantic (6%, 29 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Irwin without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Irwin, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Irwin

Irwin home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.