Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Garnavillo

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
–Not graded
History · Garnavillo

Garnavillo’s post office opened in 1846, and 34% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the First Congregational Church, the I.O.O.F. Hall and the Garnavillo Township Culvert. Its Register listings are the First Congregational Church, the I.O.O.F. Hall and the Garnavillo Township Culvert. Below: old-book passages.

1846first post office
3on the National Register
34%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Garnavillo began

When was Garnavillo founded?

1846

The Garnavillo post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Prairie Laporte (1839) and Jacksonville (1843), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

2020 census: 763180 years
Founding year: the first Garnavillo post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).

What stands out about Garnavillo’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Garnavillo’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Garnavillo’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Garnavillo’s post office has been open since 1846. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Prairie Laporte
1839–1843
Jacksonville
1843–1846
Garnavillo
1846–today
18301930today
1cemetery inside Garnavillo
Garnavillo Community

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Garnavillo, 1839 to 1849

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Prairie Laporte post office opens
  3. 1843Post officeThe Prairie Laporte post office closes
  4. 1843Post officeThe Jacksonville post office opens
  5. 1844Born hereEdward B. Watson is born here
  6. 1846Post officeThe Jacksonville post office closes
  7. 1846Post officeThe Garnavillo post office opens
  8. 1849Born hereMarion Murdoch is born here
The story so far

Garnavillo, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Garnavillo yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Garnavillo is a city in Clayton County, Iowa, United States. The population was 763 at the time of the 2020 census, up from 754 in 2000.

Its first post office opened in 1846. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 745 to 763 (+2%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Garnavillo, 1882–1916

Passages that mention Garnavillo, cut from the printed page as they were published.

a train running to the depot within a week or two. Elkader was not content with this service, however, and, in 1879, a committee was appointed to examine a route to connect with the Volga branch at Mederville. Garnavillo also had longings for rail connection with the outside world and at a meeting …
History of Clayton County, Iowa1916 · page 210Read the page →
Read the text

a train running to the depot within a week or two. Elkader was not content with this service, however, and, in 1879, a committee was appointed to examine a route to connect with the Volga branch at Mederville. Garnavillo also had longings for rail connection with the outside world and at a meeting held in February, 1878, Crosby, Linton and Kregal were appointed to examine the feasibility of a line from Garnavillo down Buck creek and, at a second meeting, Judge Williams offered to extend the narrow gauge to Garnavillo, if that city would

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The postal news shows mail twice a week, from Dubuque to Garnavillo, and from Garnavillo to Prairie du Chien. Also weekly mails from Garnavillo to Hardin and from Patch Grove, Wisconsin, to Garnavillo. The southern mail, from Tipton to Prairie du Chien via Anamosa, Delhi, Elkader and Garnavillo arr…
History of Clayton County, Iowa1916 · page 80Read the page →
Read the text

The postal news shows mail twice a week, from Dubuque to Garnavillo, and from Garnavillo to Prairie du Chien. Also weekly mails from Garnavillo to Hardin and from Patch Grove, Wisconsin, to Garnavillo. The southern mail, from Tipton to Prairie du Chien via Anamosa, Delhi, Elkader and Garnavillo arrived on Sunday, from Tipton, and returned on Monday from Prairie du Chien. The county officers are given as follows : Elias H. Williams, county judge ; Robert R. Read, recorder and treasurer; Dr. F. Andros, clerk; S. Murdock,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
each from an Ohio nursery. He planted his at the foot of the bluff near his residence, and within tenor twelve rods of the Mississippi, in the village of Clayton, and I planted mine on the prairie in the village of Garnavillo; in less than ten years mine were entirely gone; his are still bearing an…
History of Clayton County, together with sketches of its cities, villages and townships ... biographies of representative citizens1882 · page 613Read the page →
Read the text

each from an Ohio nursery. He planted his at the foot of the bluff near his residence, and within tenor twelve rods of the Mississippi, in the village of Clayton, and I planted mine on the prairie in the village of Garnavillo; in less than ten years mine were entirely gone; his are still bearing and apparently healthy; same varieties, among which is the rambo. The distance apart in the two local¬ ities, in a direct line, is not more than five miles.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Garnavillo, decade by decade

On the National Register

3 historic places in Garnavillo

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1977
First Congregational Church
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Stone Arch Culvert1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Garnavillo

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Garnavillo’s history

What year was Garnavillo founded?

The Garnavillo post office opened in 1846, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Garnavillo?

Three places: the First Congregational Church (listed 1977), the I.O.O.F. Hall (1979) and the Garnavillo Township Culvert (1998).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.