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B−History
History · Epworth

Epworth’s post office opened in 1855, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Epworth School and the Zephaniah Kidder House. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1901 on, and the census since 1890.

1855first post office
2on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
1famous people
From Epworth’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Epworth began, and where its name came from

When was Epworth founded?

1855

The Epworth post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Hogansville (1846) and White Water (1846), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 348 in 18902020 census: 2,023171 years

How did Epworth get its name?

Epworth was named from the town of Epworth, Lincolnshire, England, the birthplace of John Wesley.

How historic is Epworth?

B−

More historic than 47% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Epworth post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Epworth’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Epworth is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its age pulls it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Epworth’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 47%
NewerOlder

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Epworth’s 10.6 sits near the middle of its state (59% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Epworth’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Epworth’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Epworth’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Epworth on the map, 1901 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Epworth. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Epworth on the 1901 USGS mapEpworth on the 1966 USGS mapEpworth on the 1984 USGS map1901Peosta sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Epworth.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Epworth’s post office has been open since 1855. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Hogansville
1846–1855
White Water
1846–1846
Epworth
1855–today
18401930today
1cemetery inside Epworth
Saint Patricks

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Epworth came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Epworth.

Read it all →

Epworth was platted in 1855. It was named from the town of Epworth, Lincolnshire, England, the birthplace of John Wesley. Epworth was incorporated as a city on November 20, 1879,

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Epworth, 1880–1911

Passages that mention Epworth, cut from the printed page as they were published.

In 1866 he located in Dodge Township, Dubuque County, and there remained until 1904, when he retired from the active cares of life and removed to the village of Epworth. In January, 1908, he passed away, but is yet survived by his widow, who lives in Epworth. To them were born seven children, three…
History of Dubuque County, Iowa1911 · page 791Read the page →
Read the text

In 1866 he located in Dodge Township, Dubuque County, and there remained until 1904, when he retired from the active cares of life and removed to the village of Epworth. In January, 1908, he passed away, but is yet survived by his widow, who lives in Epworth. To them were born seven children, three sons and four daughters, of whom two sons and one daughter are now deceased.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
in the public schools of Newburyport, Mass., in September, 1845, and continued ins charge till the fall of 1856, when he was compelled by ill health to leave the profession ; Mr. French came West during a vacation in 1854, and erected the second house in the prospective town of Epworth, and removed…
The history of Dubuque County, Iowa1880 · page 936Read the page →
Read the text

in the public schools of Newburyport, Mass., in September, 1845, and continued ins charge till the fall of 1856, when he was compelled by ill health to leave the profession ; Mr. French came West during a vacation in 1854, and erected the second house in the prospective town of Epworth, and removed hither with his family in the fall of 1856, and purchased Hiram Young’s new brick residence and land near by, and has now twenty acres ; he engaged in market-gardening and farming, and in April, 1858, succeeded R. Wilmott in the brick store where he carried on the business till May, 1863 ; he then commenced fruit-raising, and also grew many shade trees which now adorn alL

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In December, 1857, the first public school taught in the village of Epworth was opened in the hall over Dodson’s store. E. Gr. French taught, assisted by Miss M. Webster, and ninety-seven pupils received instruction. The School Director that year appears to have been B. H. Wilmott.
The history of Dubuque County, Iowa1880 · page 734Read the page →
Read the text

In December, 1857, the first public school taught in the village of Epworth was opened in the hall over Dodson’s store. E. Gr. French taught, assisted by Miss M. Webster, and ninety-seven pupils received instruction. The School Director that year appears to have been B. H. Wilmott.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Epworth, 1846 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1846Post officeThe Hogansville post office opens
  3. 1846Post officeThe White Water post office opens
  4. 1846Post officeThe White Water post office closes
  5. 1855Post officeThe Hogansville post office closes
  6. 1855Post officeThe Epworth post office opens
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900In the archiveSaint Paul's Mission House
  9. 1901On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1959Born hereHenry Waechter is born here
By decade

Epworth, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Saint Paul's Mission House
Retake this viewSaint Paul's Mission House, 1900

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Epworth’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Epworth

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Zephaniah Kidder House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late Victorian1
Romanesque1
Colonial Revival1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Epworth, census by census

05001,0001,5002,00019001920194019601980200020202,023

Grew from 348 people in 1890 to 2,023 in 2020, 5 times over.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Epworth’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Epworth’s history

What year was Epworth founded?

The Epworth post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Epworth rank for history?

Epworth is more historic than 47% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Epworth?

Two places: the Epworth School (listed 2004) and the Zephaniah Kidder House (1978).

How old are the homes in Epworth?

11% of Epworth’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.