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History · Elk Horn

Elk Horn’s post office opened in 1867, and 57% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listings are the Chris Larsen House and the Jens Otto Christiansen House. Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1978 on, and the census since 1920.

1867first post office
2on the National Register
57%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
1famous people
From Elk Horn’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Elk Horn began

When was Elk Horn founded?

1867

The Elk Horn post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 589 in 19202020 census: 601159 years
Founding year: the first Elk Horn post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Elk Horn’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Elk Horn’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Elk Horn’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Elk Horn came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Elk Horn.

Read it all →

Elk Horn was platted in 1901, and incorporated as a town in 1910. The city took its name from Elk Horn Creek.

Newspaper articles from the Atlantic, Iowa newspaper published in 1919 on the death of Mrs. Winters and 1939 on the history of Clay Township

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Elk Horn, 1867 to 1992

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1867Post officeThe Elk Horn post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1905Born hereMerrill Jensen is born here
  5. 1908BuiltChris Larsen House is built
  6. 1908BuiltJens Otto Christiansen House is built
  7. 1910In the archiveDanish Lutheran college
  8. 1978On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1992In the archiveFancy meeting Hans Christian Andersen here
By decade

Elk Horn, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1980snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Elk Horn on the map, 1978 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Elk Horn. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Elk Horn on the 1978 USGS mapElk Horn on the 1980 USGS map1978Elk Horn sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Elk Horn.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Danish Lutheran college
Retake this viewDanish Lutheran college, 1910

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Elk Horn’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Elk Horn

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1991
Chris Larsen House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late Victorian1
Queen Anne1
All 2 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Elk Horn, census by census

0200400600800192019401960198020002020Peak: 746

Between 486 and 746 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Elk Horn’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Elk Horn’s history

What year was Elk Horn founded?

The Elk Horn post office opened in 1867, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Elk Horn?

Two places: the Chris Larsen House (listed 1991) and the Jens Otto Christiansen House (1997).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.