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C−History
History · Carlisle

Carlisle dates to 1851

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns · #125 of 140 in Iowa. What drives it

Most of Carlisle was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1975. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1954 on, and the census since 1860.

1851founded
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
4famous people
From Carlisle’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Carlisle began

When was Carlisle founded?

1851

Carlisle dates its founding to 1851 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 138 in 18602020 census: 4,160175 years

How historic is Carlisle?

C−

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1850.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Carlisle’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Carlisle is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns, #125 of 140 in Iowa. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Carlisle’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 21%
NewerOlder
Iowa towns of 2,500+ (140)Ahead of 11%

Iowa towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Iowa town has 9.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Carlisle’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (17% of Iowa towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.1 points). Two sources give 1851.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Carlisle’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Carlisle’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Carlisle’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Carlisle came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Carlisle.

Read it all →

Jeremiah "Uncle Jerry" Church was an early settler in Iowa, who arrived in Fort Des Moines in the summer of 1845.

He laid out a new town in Polk County, just north of the border with Warren, in the winter of 1845 that he named Dudley.

This was his second attempt at platting the town, the first attempt he had named Liberty and abandoned because the place that he had chosen turned out to be school land.

The tale goes that he staked his claim of Dudley at midnight on 1845-10-11 by the light of some burning Native American dwellings that he had set on fire.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Carlisle in 1879

Passages that mention Carlisle, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Carlisle was laid out in 1851 by Jerry Church and Daniel Moore. Mr. Church had laid out a town about two miles northeast of Carlisle, in Polk county, and when the floods of 1851 came (for that year was noted for floods) Mr.
The history of Warren County, Iowa1879 · page 293Read the page →
Read the text

Carlisle was laid out in 1851 by Jerry Church and Daniel Moore. Mr. Church had laid out a town about two miles northeast of Carlisle, in Polk county, and when the floods of 1851 came (for that year was noted for floods) Mr.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
farm west of Hartford. Here he received a good common school education, wiiich was supplemented by a course in the Iowa Business College at Des Moines. On starting out in life he followed the occupation of farming for one year, after which he engaged in railroad work at Carlisle, where he remained …
The history of Warren County, Iowa1879 · page 873Read the page →
Read the text

farm west of Hartford. Here he received a good common school education, wiiich was supplemented by a course in the Iowa Business College at Des Moines. On starting out in life he followed the occupation of farming for one year, after which he engaged in railroad work at Carlisle, where he remained for one year, when in 1896 he accepted a position with the Chicago, Burlington & Quincy Railroad as station agent at Ford, where he has since remained continuously. Mr. Ray now has a half interest in a farm of two hundred and fifty-one acres in the home place, upon which he has placed many

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Carlisle, 1850 to 1954

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850Post officeThe Dudley post office opens
  3. 1851
    FoundingCarlisle is established
  4. 1852Post officeThe Dudley post office closes
  5. 1852Post officeThe Carlisle post office opens
  6. 1894Born hereForrest Shaklee is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1921Born hereWilliam F. Fry is born here
  9. 1923Born hereLes Deaton is born here
  10. 1927Born hereRussell S. Doughten is born here
  11. 1954On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Carlisle, decade by decade

On the map

Carlisle on the map, 1954 to 1969

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Carlisle. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Carlisle on the 1954 USGS mapCarlisle on the 1969 USGS map1954Des Moines sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Carlisle.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Covered Bridge
Retake this viewCovered Bridge

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Carlisle’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Carlisle, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5001900195020004,160

Grew from 138 people in 1860 to 4,160 in 2020, more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Carlisle’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Carlisle

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners and burying grounds

Carlisle’s post office has been open since 1852. Another post office, Dudley, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Dudley
1850–1852
Carlisle
1852–today
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Western Acres Mobile Home Park
1cemetery inside Carlisle
Carlisle

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Carlisle’s history

What year was Carlisle founded?

In 1851, according to Wikidata. Carlisle’s post office opened in 1850, and the census of 1860 counted 138 people here.

How does Carlisle rank for history?

Carlisle is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns, #125 of 140 in Iowa. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Carlisle?

6% of Carlisle’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.1 points), against a typical 22% for an Iowa town; the median home was built in 1975.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.