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History · Brayton

Brayton dates to 1878, and 53% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1957 on and the census since 1880.

1878founded
0on the National Register
53%homes built before 1940
Photo: Jared Winkler · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Brayton began

When was Brayton founded?

1878

Brayton dates its founding to 1878 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 38 in 18802020 census: 143148 years
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1880.The full story ↓

What stands out about Brayton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Brayton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Brayton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Brayton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Brayton.

Read it all →

Brayton was laid out in 1878. Brayton was the name of a railroad employee. The first school was opened in Brayton in 1896.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

People over time

Brayton, census by census

010020018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 244

Peaked at 244 in 1920; 143 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Brayton’s Wikipedia page.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Brayton in 1915

Passages that mention Brayton, cut from the printed page as they were published.

tenant of the Audubon Mounted Infantry company, which saw no service and became obsolete at the close of the war, the following year. Upon the return of peace, he became a prominent farmer near his former home, and is a large landowner. He was proprietor of the town of Brayton in 1879, and was a me…
History of Audubon county, Iowa1915Read the page →
Read the text

tenant of the Audubon Mounted Infantry company, which saw no service and became obsolete at the close of the war, the following year. Upon the return of peace, he became a prominent farmer near his former home, and is a large landowner. He was proprietor of the town of Brayton in 1879, and was a merchant in Brayton from 1879 to 1887, afterwards being a dealer and shipper of live stock. He was postmaster at Brayton. A lifelong Republican, he has been an active worker in the party, and many times has been a delegate to Republican conventions. He has served as township

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
The town of Brayton was laid out by John S. Jenkins and John T. Jenkins on the northwest quarter of section 19, Exira township, December 16, 1878. It was incorporated in 1899. These have held the office of mayor : Dr. William R. Kool), .Frank G. Jenkins, Nis Larsen, Lewis C.
History of Audubon county, Iowa1915 · page 281Read the page →
Read the text

The town of Brayton was laid out by John S. Jenkins and John T. Jenkins on the northwest quarter of section 19, Exira township, December 16, 1878. It was incorporated in 1899. These have held the office of mayor : Dr. William R. Kool), .Frank G. Jenkins, Nis Larsen, Lewis C.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Brayton, 1878 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1878
    FoundingBrayton is established
  3. 1880Post officeThe Brayton post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 244
  6. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Brayton, decade by decade

On the map

Brayton on the map, 1957 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Brayton. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Brayton on the 1957 USGS mapBrayton on the 1983 USGS map1957Audubon sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Brayton.

Famous people

Famous people close to Brayton

Nobody well known was born in Brayton itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

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Questions about Brayton’s history

What year was Brayton founded?

In 1878, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Brayton’s post office opened in 1880, and the census of 1880 counted 38 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.