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Jobs & commute in Armstrong

Armstrong at work: jobs, income and the commute

For 1% of workers, the job is at home, against 11% across Iowa. About one in seven stay in Armstrong for work; outside it, Estherville is the main destination (14%, 18 miles). A typical one-way commute lasts 16 minutes; Iowa averages 20, the U.S. 26.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Armstrong at work: what stands out

★ What stands out · Time on the road

Armstrong’s commute takes about 16 minutes

A year of commuting
120 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Armstrong16 min
Iowa20 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
1%

of Armstrong workers work from home, vs 11% across Iowa. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Armstrong gets to work
89%Drive alone
9%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 307 commuters (the 1% who work from home are left out). Across Iowa: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

The workday shuffle in and out of Armstrong

On a workday 317 residents head out to work, 59 work right here, and 238 people come in from elsewhere.

317live here, work elsewhere
59live and work here
238work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night830
Workday750
830live here− 320head out to work+ 240come in to work= 750on a workday

About 750 people are in Armstrong on a workday afternoon, 10% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.79jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.79 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The towns that employ Armstrong’s residents

BurtBancroft: 16 residents work here (4%)Swea City: 13 residents work here (3%)ArmstrongRingsted: 7 residents work here (2%)Emmetsburg: 22 residents work here (6%)Spirit Lake: 9 residents work here (2%)Algona: 5 residents work here (1%)Estherville: 53 residents work here (14%)Mason CitySioux City: 6 residents work here (2%)Fairmont: 28 residents work here (7%)EsthervilleFairmontEmmetsburgBancroftSwea CitySpirit LakeArmstrong
1
Armstrong (in town)right here
16%59
2
Estherville17.6 mi away
14%53
3
Fairmont, MN17.3 mi away
7%28
4
Emmetsburg21.7 mi away
6%22
5
Bancroft15.1 mi away
4%16
6
Swea City8.7 mi away
3%13
7
Spirit Lake31.6 mi away
2%9
8
Ringsted7 mi away
2%7
9
Sioux City114.7 mi away
2%6
10
Algona25.4 mi away
1%5
Everywhere elseother towns and states
42%158
The top trips

Where Armstrong clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Armstrong works in goods: 39% of its jobs

297 jobs are based in Armstrong.

Jobs based in ArmstrongJobs Armstrong residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms39%31%
Trade, transport & utilities7%19%
Services: health, schools, offices54%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month29%26%
Over $3,333 a month51%59%

Who does it

29 or younger23%24%
30 to 5446%48%
55 and older31%28%
+23%

Jobs based in Armstrong, 2013 → 2023: 241 → 297. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Armstrong’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Close to home or a long way: work trips from Armstrong

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miEstherville: 14% · 17.6 miFairmont: 7% · 17.3 miEmmetsburg: 6% · 21.7 miBancroft: 4% · 15.1 miSwea City: 3% · 8.7 miSpirit Lake: 2% · 31.6 miRingsted: 2% · 7 miSioux City: 2% · 114.7 miAlgona: 1% · 25.4 miEstherville 14%Fairmont 7%Emmetsburg 6%Bancroft 4%Swea City 3%Armstrong
ArmstrongTop destinations (size = commuters)
30%Under 10 mi113 residents
38%10–24 mi144 residents
10%25–50 mi39 residents
21%Over 50 mi80 residents

About 21% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Armstrong: questions

What is the median household income in Armstrong?

$58,250 (±$8,859) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $75,059 across Iowa and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Armstrong?

5.4%, against 11.1% across Iowa and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Armstrong?

16 minutes each way on average, against 20 across Iowa and 26 nationally. 1% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Armstrong work?

16% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Estherville (14%, 18 mi), Fairmont (7%, 17 mi), Emmetsburg (6%, 22 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Armstrong without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Armstrong, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Armstrong

Armstrong home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.