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D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Mokuleia · FEMA

On FEMA’s figures, few U.S. towns expect more hazard damage per building than Mokuleia, mostly from tsunamis

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mokuleia gets a D− for hazard risk: among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns. Most of that expected damage is tsunamis (54%), then river and rain flooding (28%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

among the highestof U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade
By hazard

What Mokuleia faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Tsunamis

54%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

28%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 88% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 6 times a year in the area

Wildfire

16%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Coastal flooding Hurricanes Tornadoes Hail Strong wind Landslides top 4% Lightning
FEMA models no building damage here
Winter stormsIce stormsCold wavesHeat wavesAvalanchesVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts river and rain flooding at 37% of Mokuleia’s expected losses. River and rain flooding does little damage to buildings (27.6%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Mokuleia’s grade

Tsunamis are 54% of the building damage FEMA expects in Mokuleia, and Mokuleia’s rate of tsunamis damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 16%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Mokuleia sits
Mokuleia
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Mokuleia’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
Tsunamis54%River and rain flooding28%Wildfire16%Everything else2%

In dollars, FEMA expects about $2.4M a year in losses across Mokuleia: $2.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Mokuleia’s 1,816 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Mokuleia flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Mokuleia. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Mokuleia isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Honolulu County.
Disasters

The storms Mokuleia remembers

None of the 18 disasters declared for Honolulu County shows FEMA aid or repair money reaching Mokuleia itself in FEMA’s records, so these are its biggest flood-claim years.

Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MokuleiaHonolulu County only

Honolulu County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods.

Also 4 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Honolulu County, 2005–2025.

Next door

Mokuleia and its neighbors

Mokuleia is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
WaialuaD−among the highest damagetsunamis22
MokuleiaD−among the highest damagetsunamis0

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Mokuleia faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Tsunamis
  • Strong shaking or a sudden drop in the sea means head for high ground now.
  • Learn the tsunami route signs near the shore.
  • Stay away until officials say it’s safe.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Wildfire
  • Clear dead leaves and brush within 5 feet of the house.
  • Sign up for local alerts and know two ways out.
  • Keep N95 masks for smoky days.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Mokuleia

Is Mokuleia at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Mokuleia has among the highest expected damage per building of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk. Most of the expected damage is tsunamis (54%) and river and rain flooding (28%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Mokuleia in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Honolulu County, 54% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 4.1% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Mokuleia?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Mokuleia’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

Is Mokuleia at risk from tsunamis?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (54%), and Mokuleia’s rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Mokuleia.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Mokuleia’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.