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D−History
History · Kapolei

Half of Kapolei’s homes were built after 2006

More historic than 4% of U.S. towns · #76 of 93 in Hawaii. What drives it

Most of Kapolei was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2006. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1953 on.

0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
5famous people
From Kapolei’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Kapolei’s history

How historic is Kapolei?

D−

More historic than 4% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Kapolei’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Kapolei is more historic than 4% of U.S. towns, #76 of 93 in Hawaii. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

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HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Kapolei’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 4%
NewerOlder
Hawaii towns of 2,500+ (93)Ahead of 18%

Few Hawaii towns list much on the Register (a typical Hawaii town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Kapolei’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (28% of Hawaii towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share (±0.3 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Kapolei’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Kapolei’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Kapolei’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Kapolei came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Kapolei.

Read it all →

In 1955 the Kapolei master plan was drafted and revised 3 different times beginning in 1974. In 1977 the new General Provision Plan adopted the Oʻahu General Plan which dubbed Kapolei "second urban center" (SUC) on the island of Oʻahu. In 1986 the ʻEwa Master Plan was revised to include the SUC and the initial residential construction in the Kapolei area began in the late 1980s with commercial developments springing up shortly thereafter. Nearly two decades later, in 2006 the Kapolei area had more than 800 companies, agencies, and organizations making up approximately 25,000 jobs. As of the 2010 census, the Kapolei CDP had a population of 15,186 people.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Kapolei, 1937 to 1998

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1937In the archiveHawaii - Barbers Point
  3. 1953On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 1984Born hereDuke Hashimoto is born here
  5. 1991Born hereLouis Smolka is born here
  6. 1997Born hereMcKenzie Milton is born here
  7. 1998Born hereShandon Hopeau is born here
By decade

Kapolei, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Kapolei on the map, 1953 to 1998

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kapolei. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kapolei on the 1953 USGS mapKapolei on the 1962 USGS mapKapolei on the 1977 USGS mapKapolei on the 1983 USGS mapKapolei on the 1998 USGS map1953Ewa sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kapolei.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Hawaii - Barbers Point
Retake this viewHawaii - Barbers Point, 1937

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Kapolei’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

5 famous people were born in Kapolei

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and places now gone

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
SisalWaimanalo Village
Gone or out of use
Battery HatchmilitaryFort Barrettemilitary

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Kapolei’s history

How does Kapolei rank for history?

Kapolei is more historic than 4% of U.S. towns, #76 of 93 in Hawaii. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Kapolei?

0.0% of Kapolei’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 1.7% for a Hawaii town; the median home was built in 2006.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.