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Jobs & commute in Black Sands

Black Sands has 0.0 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

The average commute takes 46 minutes each way (Hawaii 26, U.S. 26). There are 2 jobs in Black Sands, against 138 working residents. Hardly any work in Black Sands itself; outside it, Hilo draws the most (33%, 21 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

A workday in Black Sands: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 138 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 2 people come in from elsewhere.

138live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
2work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night350
Workday220
350live here− 140head out to work+ 2come in to work= 220on a workday

About 220 people are in Black Sands on a workday afternoon, 38% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.01jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

The commute map

Out of Black Sands to work: where people go

Black SandsSeaview: 2 residents work here (1%)Waiohinu: 3 residents work here (2%)Ocean PointePahoa: 21 residents work here (15%)Leilani Estates: 2 residents work here (1%)Keaau: 2 residents work here (1%)Kahului: 3 residents work here (2%)Hawaiian Paradise Park: 5 residents work here (4%)Waimea: 6 residents work here (4%)Urban Honolulu: 13 residents work here (9%)Hilo: 46 residents work here (33%)HiloPahoaUrban HonoluluWaimeaHawaiian Paradise ParkWaiohinuBlack Sands
1
Hilo20.7 mi away
33%46
2
Pahoa5.8 mi away
15%21
3
Urban Honolulu229 mi away
9%13
4
Waimea59.8 mi away
4%6
6
Waiohinu48.9 mi away
2%3
7
Kahului139.9 mi away
2%3
8
Seaview2.5 mi away
1%2
9
Leilani Estates4.6 mi away
1%2
10
Keaau15.6 mi away
1%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
25%35
The top trips

Where Black Sands clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Services make up most of the work in Black Sands

Jobs based in Black SandsJobs Black Sands residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%14%
Trade, transport & utilities0%21%
Services: health, schools, offices100%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less0%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month0%30%
Over $3,333 a month100%55%

Who does it

29 or younger0%24%
30 to 54100%57%
55 and older0%20%
−82%

Jobs based in Black Sands, 2014 → 2024: 11 → 2. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Black Sands’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 46 minutes in Black Sands

A year of commuting
353 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 14.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Black Sands46 min
Hawaii26 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Black Sands workers work from home, vs 10% across Hawaii. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Black Sands gets to work
72%Drive alone
20%Carpool
8%Other

Share of the 65 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Hawaii: 72% drive alone, 4% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Black Sands to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miHilo: 33% · 20.7 miPahoa: 15% · 5.8 miUrban Honolulu: 9% · 229 miWaimea: 4% · 59.8 miHawaiian Paradise Park: 4% · 12 miWaiohinu: 2% · 48.9 miKahului: 2% · 139.9 miSeaview: 1% · 2.5 miLeilani Estates: 1% · 4.6 miKeaau: 1% · 15.6 miHilo 33%Pahoa 15%Urban Honolulu 9%Waimea 4%Hawaiian Paradise Park 4%Black Sands
Black SandsTop destinations (size = commuters)
19%Under 10 mi26 residents
44%10–24 mi61 residents
4%25–50 mi6 residents
33%Over 50 mi45 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Black Sands: questions

What is the median household income in Black Sands?

$14,167 (±$14,106) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $100,389 across Hawaii and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Black Sands?

62.4%, against 10.0% across Hawaii and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Black Sands?

46 minutes each way on average, against 26 across Hawaii and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Black Sands work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Hilo (33%, 21 mi), Pahoa (15%, 6 mi), Urban Honolulu (9%, 229 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Can you get around Black Sands without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 4% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Black Sands, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Black Sands

Black Sands home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.