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Jobs & commute in Union City

Households in Union City have lower incomes than those in 88% of U.S. towns

Only 5% work in Union City itself; outside it, Atlanta draws the most (22%, 14 miles). Poverty touches 14.2% of residents, against 13.4% across Georgia. For jobs and income Union City is better than 36% of U.S. towns (C+); for walkability it is more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns (B+).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2024, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Union City

Jobs in Union City have more than doubled in ten years

Jobs based in Union City went from 6,706 in 2014 to 15,018 in 2024, +124%. The jobs ↓

Stores, warehouses and trucking

60% of the jobs in Union City are in trade, transport and utilities, against 30% of the jobs its residents hold. The jobs ↓

Union City draws workers from far and wide

The 15,018 jobs in Union City are filled from a wide area. The ten biggest home towns of its workers supply 24%; the other 72% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Union City’s Jobs & income grade

Job access by car holds Union City’s grade up (ahead of 91% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($49,549, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $49,549 (±$7,201) · GA $77,353 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 12% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.2% · GA 13.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 30% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.8% (±2.2) · GA 5.1% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 28% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 91% of U.S. towns
Georgia towns we grade 263 towns#138 of 263
C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Union City could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The jobs

What the 15,018 jobs in Union City are

Jobs based in Union CityJobs Union City residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms11%7%
Trade, transport & utilities60%30%
Services: health, schools, offices29%63%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less14%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month35%28%
Over $3,333 a month51%56%

Who does it

29 or younger28%23%
30 to 5453%59%
55 and older19%19%
+124%

Jobs based in Union City, 2014 → 2024: 6,706 → 15,018. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2024.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union City’s own residents hold wherever they work.

The commute map

The places Union City commutes to

RiverdaleCollege Park: 792 residents work here (7%)Dunwoody: 161 residents work here (1%)Fairburn: 315 residents work here (3%)East Point: 505 residents work here (4%)Smyrna: 159 residents work here (1%)DouglasvilleMarietta: 174 residents work here (1%)NewnanUnion CityMabletonStonecrestSandy Springs: 382 residents work here (3%)South Fulton: 543 residents work here (5%)Atlanta: 2,559 residents work here (22%)AtlantaCollege ParkSouth FultonEast PointSandy SpringsFairburnUnion City
1
Atlanta14.2 mi away
22%2,559
2
College Park6.6 mi away
7%792
3
Union City (in town)right here
5%566
4
South Fulton3.1 mi away
5%543
5
East Point7.4 mi away
4%505
6
Sandy Springs25.8 mi away
3%382
7
Fairburn3.5 mi away
3%315
8
Marietta24.9 mi away
1%174
9
Dunwoody28 mi away
1%161
10
Smyrna18.8 mi away
1%159
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%5,733
The top trips

Where Union City clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Day and night

Who works in Union City, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 11,323 residents head out to work, 566 work right here, and 14,452 people come in from elsewhere.

11,323live here, work elsewhere
566live and work here
14,452work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night30,000
Workday33,000
30,000live here− 11,000head out to work+ 14,000come in to work= 33,000on a workday

About 33,000 people are in Union City on a workday afternoon, 10% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.26jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.26 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2024, primary jobs.

Time on the road

Each way, about 29 minutes from Union City

A year of commuting
223 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Union City29 min
Georgia28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
14%

of Union City workers work from home, vs 16% across Georgia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Union City gets to work
82%Drive alone
7%Carpool
1%Transit
<1%Walk
9%Other

Share of the 11,302 commuters (the 14% who work from home are left out). Across Georgia: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Near or far: the trip to work from Union City

10 mi25 mi35 miAtlanta: 22% · 14.2 miCollege Park: 7% · 6.6 miSouth Fulton: 5% · 3.1 miEast Point: 4% · 7.4 miSandy Springs: 3% · 25.8 miFairburn: 3% · 3.5 miMarietta: 1% · 24.9 miDunwoody: 1% · 28 miSmyrna: 1% · 18.8 miAtlanta 22%College Park 7%South Fulton 5%East Point 4%Sandy Springs 3%Union City
Union CityTop destinations (size = commuters)
28%Under 10 mi3,307 residents
48%10–24 mi5,688 residents
17%25–50 mi2,075 residents
7%Over 50 mi796 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2024.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Union City, the car does most of the work

The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.1% across Georgia.

EPA walkability index 9.6 of 20 · typical GA town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 81% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.6% of commuters · GA 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Georgia towns we grade 263 towns#91 of 263
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 13,130 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 42% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 17% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 7.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 90% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Atlanta22.2
Union City7.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 9.2% of Union City households have no vehicle (Georgia 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Union City’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Union City ranks: 1,093rd of 1,366 U.S. towns of 21,000 to 40,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Upper Dublin Township PA27,258$168K3.2%1.9%8%A+
…
253Decatur GA25,276$139K6.2%4.3%9%A
…
282Woodstock GA39,895$103K6.6%2.7%8%A
…
446Sugar Hill GA29,280$107K7.3%4.0%4%A−
…
1,091Torrington CT35,796$71K13.7%6.8%24%C+
1,092Waynesboro VA23,951$60K11.2%5.1%18%C+
1,093Union City GA29,910$50K14.2%5.8%5%C+
1,094Moline Township IL22,531$62K15.0%6.1%10%C+
1,095Bellview FL26,488$70K15.4%5.6%3%C+
…
1,366Barstow CA24,804$53K23.1%11.9%16%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Union City, the top three, the last and three more from Georgia.

Next door

The towns next door employ 15% of Union City

The biggest share goes to College Park (7%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

College Park21 min
Union City29 min
South Fulton33 min
Fairburn33 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownUnion City workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Union City–C+B+29 min$49,549
South Fulton5%BB+33 min$82,324
Fairburn3%B+B+33 min$91,897
College Park7%C−A+21 min$51,635

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Union City’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2024, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Union City: questions

What is the median household income in Union City?

$49,549 (±$7,201) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,353 across Georgia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Union City?

14.2%, against 13.4% across Georgia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Union City?

29 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Georgia and 26 nationally. 14% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Union City work?

5% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Atlanta (22%, 14 mi), College Park (7%, 7 mi), South Fulton (5%, 3 mi) (Census LEHD 2024).

Is Union City walkable?

Union City is more walkable than 65% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 9.6 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Union City without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 9% of households have no car. 17% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Union City, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Union City

Union City home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2024, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.