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History · Scotland

Scotland’s post office opened in 1888

Most of Scotland was built recently: 2% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1980. Below: maps from 1970 on and the census since 1890.

1888first post office
0on the National Register
2%homes built before 1940
Photo: Michael Rivera · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Scotland began

When was Scotland founded?

1888

The Scotland post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Mc Ville (1870), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 258 in 18902020 census: 173138 years
Founding year: the first Scotland post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Scotland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Scotland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Scotland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Scotland, census by census

01002003004001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 366

Peaked at 366 in 2010; 173 people lived here in 2020.

12 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Scotland’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Scotland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Scotland.

Read it all →

Settled by Scottish Presbyterians shortly after the American Civil War, the community was first known as "McVille" due to the ancestry of most of the first residents. The community was later renamed Scotland to avoid confusion with nearby McRae, Georgia. The Georgia General Assembly incorporated Scotland as a town in 1911.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Scotland, 1870 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1870Post officeThe Mc Ville post office opens
  3. 1888Post officeThe Mc Ville post office closes
  4. 1888Post officeThe Scotland post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1970On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 21st century
  8. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 366
By decade

Scotland, decade by decade

On the map

Scotland on the map, 1970 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Scotland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Scotland on the 1970 USGS mapScotland on the 1985 USGS map1970Scotland sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Scotland.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Scotland’s post office has been open since 1888. Another post office, Mc Ville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Mc Ville
1870–1888
Scotland
1888–today
18701950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Scotland’s history

What year was Scotland founded?

The Scotland post office opened in 1888, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.