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C−History
History · Mount Zion

Mount Zion’s post office opened in 1878

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Most of Mount Zion was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1989. Below: maps from 1958 on and the census since 1920.

1878first post office
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Mount Zion began

When was Mount Zion founded?

1878

The Mount Zion post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 131 in 19202020 census: 1,766148 years

How historic is Mount Zion?

C−

More historic than 21% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Mount Zion post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Mount Zion’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Mount Zion is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Mount Zion’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 21%
NewerOlder

Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Mount Zion’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (16% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.8 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Mount Zion’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mount Zion’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mount Zion’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Mount Zion, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,800192019401960198020002020131 in 1920Low: 84

Lost a third of its people between 1920 and 1940, then grew more than tenfold.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mount Zion’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Mount Zion came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mount Zion.

Read it all →

The City of Mount Zion was established in 1852 by Reverend Thomas Hicks Martin (March 10, 1822 - June 14, 1914), after his family had settled on land that had once been owned by the Creek Confederacy. It became known as Turkey Creek Mills, the name derived from a large wild turkey population found in the area. The city's name was later adopted from the local Mount Zion Methodist Episcopal Church, established 1865, which had soon became the center point of the community, and in 1878 the name Turkey Creek Mills was changed to Mount Zion.

In 1877, Reverend James Mitchell took his ministry to Mount Zion and founded the Mount Zion Seminary, the predecessor institution of the current Mount Zion High School.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Mount Zion, 1878 to 2020

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1878Post officeThe Mount Zion post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1958On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 21st century
  6. 2020CensusPopulation peaks at 1,766
By decade

Mount Zion, decade by decade

On the map

Mount Zion on the map, 1958 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mount Zion. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mount Zion on the 1958 USGS mapMount Zion on the 1973 USGS mapMount Zion on the 1982 USGS map1958Carrollton sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mount Zion.

Famous people

Famous people close to Mount Zion

Nobody well known was born in Mount Zion itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Mount Zion’s history

What year was Mount Zion founded?

The Mount Zion post office opened in 1878, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Mount Zion rank for history?

Mount Zion is more historic than 21% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Mount Zion?

6% of Mount Zion’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.8 points), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 1989.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.