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Montezuma City Hall
Georgia›Macon County

MontezumaGA

Home to 3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

Photo: Michael Rivera · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of Montezuma

Montezuma, GA · Photo: Michael Rivera · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is Montezuma a good place to live?

Montezuma earns a D−, ranked 233rd of 258 in Georgia, mostly because of schools and health. Its public schools trail 92% of Georgia towns on state tests and graduation. CDC estimates put its residents' health behind 91% of the country. In its favor, it is easier to get around on foot or by transit than 67% of U.S. towns. Montezuma’s median rent is $673 a month, below both Georgia’s towns ($1,160 a month) and U.S. towns ($1,185 a month). Its National Register listings include Montezuma Historic District and Montezuma Depot. Among 229 Georgia towns, just 2 have a lower typical home value than Montezuma.

What makes Montezuma stand out

Where Montezuma beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A shrinking town

Montezuma has shrunk 17% since 2010

3,460 counted in 2010 and 3,047 in 2020; an estimated 2,879 in 2025.

The decline has continued: down 5.9% since 2020, after 11.9% in the decade before.

3,4602010
3,0472020
2,8792025 est.

U.S. Census 2010 & 2020 counts · Census Bureau estimate, July 1, 2025

How Montezuma grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Georgia), ordered by how far Montezuma is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Montezuma Depot
Montezuma Depot · National Register of Historic Places
Montezuma’s story

174 years in pictures

Census counts: 440 in 1880, a peak of 4,830 in 1980, 3,047 in 2020. The archive holds 18 old photos and papers going back to 1939 and 2 maps from 1971 on.

3 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1852Montezuma is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Montezuma: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Montezuma, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerGeorgia Power16.3¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterMontezuma water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet6 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Montezuma’s trash rules yet
SchoolsMacon County School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Georgia you can register online until 29 days before Election Day, in person until 29 days before Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 29 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereMacon County Board of Elections and Voter RegistrationMacon County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Nov 2025
ZIP code3106331063 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Montezuma.

Montezuma has homes that are cheap against local pay, but it is a long drive from an emergency room and has lost a quarter or more of its jobs in ten years.

HousingCost of living grade B−

Montezuma’s typical home value is about $92K

At 2.2 years of the county’s $41K median household income, the typical home (about $92K) costs less against local pay than in 93% of Georgia towns; that ratio is one input to its B− for cost of living. The typical value, about $92K, is 15% below its August 2024 peak.

The typical Montezuma home is worth about $92,000, down 3.6% in a year, 72% below the Georgia typical home.

$92KZillow home value

Typical home value

Montezuma$92K
Georgia$329K
−3.6%
value change, 1 year

Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

SchoolsD

Montezuma’s grade for schools is a D

Its public schools are run by the Macon County school district. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Macon County High School, with 333 students.

8%of GA districts it outscoresDSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Macon County Middle SchoolLargest public middle schoolGrades 6–8Grades 6–8189D
Macon County High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12333D−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within GA on state tests and graduation

HealthD

Montezuma’s grade for health is a D

The nearest emergency room, Phoebe Sumter Medical Center, is 21.9 miles away in a straight line. Against the 4,612 U.S. towns with household incomes like Montezuma’s, it is less healthy than 70%, so its D isn’t only a matter of income.

20% of Montezuma adults have diabetes. Montezuma beats the Georgia average on 3 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 18. 48% of Montezuma adults have high blood pressure.

9%healthier than U.S. townsDHealth Grade
MontezumaGeorgia townsU.S. towns
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)20%14%12%
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)48%38%35%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)11%14%16%
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)45%40%36%
32 measures vs. Georgia
3 better11 too close to call18 worse
What stands outMontezumaGA
Fewer binge drinkers10.5%14.5%
More adults treating high blood pressure82.2%77.4%
More adults facing food insecurity28.5%17.7%
Phoebe Sumter Medical Center
21.9 mi away · emergency room
1 of 3
care shortages: primary care
24th
percentile among GA towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C−

Montezuma has 0.7 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Jobs based here fell from 1,079 in 2013 to 773. The average commute for its 1,088 working residents takes 20.9 minutes, against 28.3 across Georgia.

Most working residents leave Montezuma for work: only 15% work in town. 18% of residents live below the poverty line in Montezuma. Since 2013, Montezuma has lost 306 jobs, to 773 in 2023.

15%work in town
MontezumaGeorgia townsU.S. towns
Below the poverty line18%15%9.6%
Average trip to work21 minutes26 minutes25 minutes
Median household income$47,000$63,000$80,000
Working residents who work in town15%9%8%

Where working residents work

In Montezuma15%
Fort Valley6%
Vienna5%
Macon-Bibb County5%
Oglethorpe5%
21 mi
median commute distance
773
jobs based in Montezuma
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
B+
Walkability grade: more walkable than 67% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

In Montezuma, expect mild winters and hot summers

Montezuma has mild winters and warm summers, with plenty of rain. The July high in Montezuma is 92°F.

92°summer high

Typical low → high °F

Winter37–61°
Spring52–78°
Summer69–91°
Fall54–78°
Nov 14
typical first frost
Mar 20
typical last frost
+0.8°
vs. the 20th-century average
92°
typical summer high

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Safety

Crime reported in Montezuma

Montezuma's reported crime rate is below Georgia's. Montezuma’s property crime rate is 10.1 per 1,000 residents. Most reported incidents are property crimes, mainly thefts.

MontezumaGeorgia townsU.S. towns
Property crimes per 1,000 (2022)10.1 per 1,000 residents21.814.1
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2022)2.6 per 1,000 residents3.11.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Montezuma2.6
Georgia3.9
U.S.4

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Montezuma10.1
Georgia17.5
U.S.20
8
violent crimes reported in 2022
31
property crimes reported in 2022

FBI crime data, 2022 · crimes reported to police

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade B

Inland flooding leads a moderate hazard risk in Montezuma

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 57% of U.S. communities. Since 1996, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Montezuma.

43risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
43Moderate riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingHurricanesDrought
2
paid flood claims since 1996
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

OutdoorsC+

Conserved land covers 1.3% of Montezuma

0.6 miles of trail in 1 park or preserve.

1.3%conserved
MontezumaGeorgia townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.1 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land1.3%2.3%4.3%
1.3%
conserved · 39 of 2,954 acres
0.6 mi
of trails · 0.1 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Gladys Hair park—2

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Montezuma

20pages on Montezuma
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Montezuma; the nearest are

A commuter town

85% of working residents leave Montezuma for work

Where Montezuma’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

6% → Fort Valley Fort Valley 6% 5% → Vienna Vienna 5% 5% → Macon-Bibb County Macon-Bibb County 5% 5% → Oglethorpe Oglethorpe 5% 3% → Warner Robins Warner Robins 3% 2% → Albany Albany 2% Montezuma · 15% stay
773jobs based in Montezuma
15%of working residents work in town
21 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

Landmarks

3 places in Montezuma on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

About Montezuma

City in Georgia, United States

Official town website ↗

Montezuma is a city in Macon County, Georgia (ZIP code 31063). The population was 3,047 at the 2020 census, down from 3,460 in 2010. It is home to the armory of Bravo Company, 648th Engineers of the Georgia Army National Guard.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
4.6 sq mi
Elevation
364 ft
ZIP code
31063
Area code
478

Questions about Montezuma

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Montezuma, GA a good place to live?

Montezuma grades D− overall, better than 4% of U.S. towns and #233 of 258 in Georgia. It grades D for health and D for schools. Schools is its weak spot, with a D.

Is Montezuma, GA expensive?

That is 2.2 years of the area's median household income ($41,031 across the county). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B−.

What is Montezuma, GA known for?

2 notable people were born here, including Lionel W. McKenzie and Antonio Cochran.