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History · Marshallville

Marshallville’s post office opened in 1839, and 27% of its homes were built before 1940

5 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 84 buildings between them. Below: 10 old photos and papers, maps from 1922 on, and the census since 1870.

1839first post office
5on the National Register
27%homes built before 1940
10old photos & papers
2famous people
From Marshallville’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Marshallville began

When was Marshallville founded?

1839

The Marshallville post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Marthaville (1851), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 424 in 18702020 census: 1,048187 years
Founding year: the first Marshallville post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Marshallville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

5 listings protect 91 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
5
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
91
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
East Main Street Residential District
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Greek Revival2
Victorian2
Neo-Classical2
Gothic2
Victorian Commercial1
Italianate1
All 5 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Marshallville, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,60018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,540

Peaked at 1,540 in 1980; 1,048 people lived here in 2020.

16 censuses, 1870–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Marshallville’s Wikipedia page.

Timeline

Marshallville, 1839 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1839Post officeThe Marshallville post office opens
  3. 1851Post officeThe Marthaville post office opens
  4. 1853Post officeThe Marthaville post office closes
  5. 1892Born hereJohn Donald Wade is born here
  6. 1894Born hereEmory Richardson is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1900In the archiveMarshallville, GA-- where Georgia peaches Sstarted-- a winter flower garden
  9. 1937In the archivePlantation owner's home. Marshallville, Georgia
  10. 1940In the archiveGeorgia [Effingham County (part) - Newton County (part)
  11. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 1,540
The story

How Marshallville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Marshallville.

Read it all →

Marshallville was founded in the 1820s. It was incorporated as a town in 1854 and as a city in 1953.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Marshallville, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Marshallville on the map in 1972

The U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Marshallville.

Marshallville on the 1972 USGS map1972Marshallville sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Marshallville.

Every building

Marshallville, building by building, 1922

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Marshallville fire insurance map, 1922, sheet 11922Sheet 1 of 4

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Plantation owner's home. Marshallville, Georgia
Retake this viewPlantation owner's home. Marshallville, Georgia, 1937

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Marshallville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

2 famous people were born in Marshallville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Marshallville’s post office has been open since 1839. Another post office, Marthaville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Marshallville
1839–today
Marthaville
1851–1853
18301930today
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Marshallville
First Baptist ChurchMarshallville ChurchSaint James Christian Church

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Marshallville’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Marshallville’s history

What year was Marshallville founded?

The Marshallville post office opened in 1839, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Marshallville?

5 listings: 2 buildings and 3 historic districts, the East Main Street Residential District, the Marshallville Commercial District and the West Main Street Residential District, with 84 contributing buildings. 91 historic buildings in all.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (10), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.