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CHistory
History · Jasper

Jasper dates to 1853, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns · #156 of 263 in Georgia. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Pickens County Jail, the Griffeth-Pendley House and the Pickens County Courthouse. Most of Jasper was built recently: 3% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2002. Below: maps from 1926 on and the census since 1880.

1853founded
3on the National Register
3%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Quick answers

How Jasper began

When was Jasper founded?

1853

Jasper dates its founding to 1853 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 146 in 18802020 census: 4,084173 years

How historic is Jasper?

C

More historic than 35% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1832.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Jasper’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Jasper is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #156 of 263 in Georgia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Jasper’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 35%
NewerOlder
Georgia towns of 2,500+ (263)Ahead of 41%

Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Jasper’s 10.8 sits near the middle of its state (55% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to B−. The pre-1940 share (±2.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1853.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Jasper’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Jasper’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Jasper’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Jasper came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Jasper.

Read it all →

Jasper was founded in 1853 as seat of the newly formed Pickens County. It was incorporated in 1857 as a town and in 1957 as a city. The community is named for William Jasper, a hero of the American Revolutionary War. Jasper is situated at an elevation of 1,463 feet (446 m).

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Jasper, 1832 to 1947

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1832Post officeThe Talking Rock post office opens
  3. 1853
    FoundingJasper is established
  4. 1856Born hereFarish Carter Tate is born here
  5. 1880Born hereWeldon Henley is born here
  6. 20th century
  7. 1907BuiltPickens County Jail is built
  8. 1926On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 1947Born hereJames Larry Edmondson is born here
By decade

Jasper, decade by decade

On the map

Jasper on the map, 1926 to 1992

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Jasper. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Jasper on the 1926 USGS mapJasper on the 1973 USGS mapJasper on the 1985 USGS mapJasper on the 1992 USGS map1926Tate sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Jasper.

On the National Register

3 historic places in Jasper

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Pickens County Jail
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Log Dogtrot1
Stripped Classical1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Jasper, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,500188019001920194019601980200020204,084

Grew from 146 people in 1880 to 4,084 in 2020, more than tenfold.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Jasper’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Jasper

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Ruden
Gone or out of use
Philadelphia Schoolschool
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Jasper
Jasper MethodistNorton

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Jasper’s history

What year was Jasper founded?

In 1853, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. Jasper’s post office opened in 1832, and the census of 1880 counted 146 people here.

How does Jasper rank for history?

Jasper is more historic than 35% of U.S. towns, #156 of 263 in Georgia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Jasper?

Three places: the Pickens County Jail (listed 1984), the Griffeth-Pendley House (2008) and the Pickens County Courthouse (2008).

How old are the homes in Jasper?

3% of Jasper’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±2.9 points), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 2002.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (17), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.