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History · Ila

Ila’s post office opened in 1882, and 12% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1891 on, and the census since 1920.

1882first post office
0on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
1famous people
Photo: Brian Stansberry · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How Ila began

When was Ila founded?

1882

The Ila post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1910. Another post office, Opossum (1880), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 232 in 19202020 census: 350144 years
Founding year: the first Ila post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1910.The full story ↓

What stands out about Ila’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ila’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ila’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Ila on the map, 1891 to 1979

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ila. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ila on the 1891 USGS mapIla on the 1964 USGS mapIla on the 1979 USGS map1891Carnesville sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ila.

The story

How Ila came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ila.

Read it all →

Ila was first settled in the mid-1800s by farmers from North Carolina and Virginia. The community became an agricultural one and growing corn, cotton, soybeans, wheat, and other crops.

The Georgia General Assembly incorporated the Town of Ila in 1910. Ila is a name derived from the Choctaw language meaning "dead".

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ila, 1880 to 1940

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880Post officeThe Opossum post office opens
  3. 1882Post officeThe Opossum post office closes
  4. 1882Post officeThe Ila post office opens
  5. 1891On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 20th century
  7. 1940In the archiveGeorgia [Effingham County (part) - Newton County (part)
  8. 1940Born hereBenjamin Bridges is born here
By decade

Ila, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Georgia [Effingham County (part) - Newton County (part)
Retake this viewGeorgia [Effingham County (part) - Newton County (part), 1940

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ila’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Ila, census by census

0100200300192019401960198020002020Peak: 350

Between 202 and 350 people in every census since 1920.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ila’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and places now gone

Ila’s post office has been open since 1882. Another post office, Opossum, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Opossum
1880–1882
Ila
1882–today
18801950today
Gone or out of use
Ila High Schoolschool

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Ila’s history

What year was Ila founded?

The Ila post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1910.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.