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Howell Street BusinessesPhoto: Upstateherd · CC BY-SA 4.0
Jobs & commute in Hartwell

Fewer people are out of work in Hartwell (0.8%) than in 96% of U.S. towns

Hartwell grades C+ for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. Household incomes here are lower than in 89% of U.S. towns. For 6% of workers, the job is at home, next to 16% for Georgia as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Getting to work from Hartwell, in brief

No single place dominates Hartwell’s commute

The biggest draw, Athens, gets only 5% of working residents, and 62% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Hartwell residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

A big share show a job far from home

39% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Commutes from Hartwell are quick

The average trip to work takes 23 minutes, against 28 across Georgia. That’s about 38 hours a year less on the road than the typical Georgia worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

Why Hartwell gets the Jobs & income grade it does

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Hartwell is better than 44% of U.S. towns, #117 of 263 in Georgia. Unemployment holds Hartwell’s grade up; household income pulls it down ($49,280, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $49,280 (±$5,359) · GA $77,353 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 11% of U.S. towns
Poverty 12.7% · GA 13.4% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 36% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 0.8% (±1.4) · GA 5.1% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 96% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 40% of U.S. towns
Georgia towns we grade 263 towns#117 of 263
CB

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Hartwell could be anywhere from C to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

5% of working residents work in Athens

BowersvilleBowmanRoyston: 44 residents work here (2%)Lavonia: 102 residents work here (5%)Elberton: 29 residents work here (1%)HartwellToccoa: 26 residents work here (1%)Commerce: 34 residents work here (2%)Lawrenceville: 28 residents work here (1%)Sandy Springs: 27 residents work here (1%)Atlanta: 61 residents work here (3%)Athens: 108 residents work here (5%)GumlogReed CreekAthensLavoniaAtlantaRoystonCommerceElbertonHartwell
1
Hartwell (in town)right here
16%344
2
Athens37.2 mi away
5%108
3
Lavonia11.8 mi away
5%102
4
Atlanta94.7 mi away
3%61
5
Royston11.3 mi away
2%44
6
Commerce32.6 mi away
2%34
7
Elberton17.1 mi away
1%29
8
Lawrenceville66.7 mi away
1%28
9
Sandy Springs87.3 mi away
1%27
10
Toccoa27.8 mi away
1%26
Everywhere elseother towns and states
62%1,333
The top trips

Where Hartwell clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far Hartwell’s workers travel

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAthens: 5% · 37.2 miLavonia: 5% · 11.8 miAtlanta: 3% · 94.7 miRoyston: 2% · 11.3 miCommerce: 2% · 32.6 miElberton: 1% · 17.1 miLawrenceville: 1% · 66.7 miSandy Springs: 1% · 87.3 miToccoa: 1% · 27.8 miAthens 5%Lavonia 5%Royston 2%Commerce 2%Hartwell
HartwellTop destinations (size = commuters)
30%Under 10 mi604 residents
16%10–24 mi325 residents
16%25–50 mi316 residents
39%Over 50 mi793 residents

About 39% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Time on the road

About 23 minutes each way, quicker than most of Georgia

A year of commuting
178 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Hartwell23 min
Georgia28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Hartwell workers work from home, vs 16% across Georgia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Hartwell gets to work
86%Drive alone
11%Carpool
<1%Walk
3%Bike

Share of the 1,984 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Georgia: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Who works in Hartwell, and who works elsewhere

On a workday 1,792 residents head out to work, 344 work right here, and 2,726 people come in from elsewhere.

1,792live here, work elsewhere
344live and work here
2,726work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night4,900
Workday5,800
4,900live here− 1,800head out to work+ 2,700come in to work= 5,800on a workday

About 5,800 people are in Hartwell on a workday afternoon, 19% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
1.44jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (1.44 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

What Hartwell’s employers do

3,070 jobs are based in Hartwell.

Jobs based in HartwellJobs Hartwell residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms6%24%
Trade, transport & utilities22%22%
Services: health, schools, offices72%55%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less23%18%
$1,251–$3,333 a month37%31%
Over $3,333 a month40%51%

Who does it

29 or younger28%23%
30 to 5446%52%
55 and older26%25%
−13%

Jobs based in Hartwell, 2013 → 2023: 3,531 → 3,070. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Hartwell’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Few in Hartwell walk, bike or ride to work

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Hartwell is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns, #81 of 263 in Georgia. Both inputs place Hartwell near the same point nationally.

EPA walkability index 8.0 of 20 · typical GA town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 67% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 3.0% of commuters · GA 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 59% of U.S. towns
Georgia towns we grade 263 towns#81 of 263
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,120 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 13.9% of Hartwell households have no vehicle (Georgia 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Hartwell’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Hartwell next to U.S. towns of 3,400 to 6,600: 2,303rd of 3,840 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
2Mission Hills KS3,522$250K1.2%0.3%2%A+
3Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
…
77Grayson GA5,569$131K3.5%1.3%2%A+
…
105Avondale Estates GA3,543$124K6.3%0.9%4%A+
…
161Senoia GA6,276$125K1.1%1.4%4%A+
…
2,301Lanier Township OH3,691$63K8.7%5.3%5%C+
2,302Harrison Township OH4,257$77K13.1%4.8%12%C+
2,303Hartwell GA4,914$49K12.7%0.8%16%C+
2,304Tolono IL3,499$70K4.6%11.4%2%C+
2,305Westville NJ4,357$71K15.4%7.1%4%C+
…
3,840Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Hartwell, the top three, the last and three more from Georgia.

Next door

Next door to Hartwell

Reed Creek: few work hereReed CreekHartwell
10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Jobs & commute next door

TownHartwell workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Hartwell–C+B+23 min$49,280
Reed Creekunder 2%BD46 min$76,973

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Hartwell’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Hartwell: questions

What is the median household income in Hartwell?

$49,280 (±$5,359) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,353 across Georgia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Hartwell?

12.7%, against 13.4% across Georgia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Hartwell?

23 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Georgia and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Hartwell work?

16% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Athens (5%, 37 mi), Lavonia (5%, 12 mi), Atlanta (3%, 95 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Hartwell walkable?

Hartwell is more walkable than 68% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 8.0 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Hartwell without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 14% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Hartwell, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Hartwell

Hartwell home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.