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AHistory
History · Greensboro

Greensboro dates to 1780, and 23% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #7 of 263 in Georgia. What drives it

12 places in town are on the National Register, among them five historic districts with 254 buildings between them. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1810.

1780founded
12on the National Register
23%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
11famous people
From Greensboro’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Greensboro began

When was Greensboro founded?

1780

Greensboro dates its founding to 1780 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 411 in 18102020 census: 3,648246 years

How historic is Greensboro?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1793.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Greensboro’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Greensboro is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #7 of 263 in Georgia. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Greensboro’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Georgia towns of 2,500+ (263)Ahead of 98%

Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Greensboro’s 732 sits above most of its state (94% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 264 historic buildings outnumber those of 95% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1780.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.1 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Greensboro’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

12 listings protect 264 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
12
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
264
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Greene County Courthouse
All 12 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Every building

Greensboro, building by building, 1885–1921

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Greensboro fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Greensboro came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Greensboro.

Read it all →

Greensboro was founded circa 1780; in 1787, it was designated the seat of the newly formed Greene County. It was incorporated as a town in 1803 and as a city in 1855. The city was named for Major General Nathanael Greene, commander of the rebel American forces at the Battle of Guilford Court House on March 15, 1781.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Greensboro, 1780 to 1993

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 18th century
  2. 1780
    FoundingGreensboro is established
  3. 1790Born hereThomas Flournoy Foster is born here
  4. 1793Post officeThe Greensboro post office opens
  5. 1798Born hereWilliam Crosby Dawson is born here
  6. 19th century
  7. 1890In the archiveSanborn Fire Insurance Map from Greensboro, Greene County, Georgia. LOC sanborn01443 002
  8. 20th century
  9. 1911Born hereSonny Terry is born here
  10. 1920In the archiveMary Louise Redd Cook (Biographies of representative women of the South, v1, 1920)
  11. 1924BuiltDr. Calvin M. Baber House is built
  12. 1939In the archiveHighway near Greensboro, Georgia
  13. 1972On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1993Born hereRonald Blair is born here
By decade

Greensboro, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1890s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Greensboro on the map, 1972 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Greensboro. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Greensboro on the 1972 USGS mapGreensboro on the 1985 USGS map1972Greensboro sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Greensboro.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Mary Louise Redd Cook (Biographies of representative women of the South, v1, 1920)
Retake this viewMary Louise Redd Cook (Biographies of representative women of the South, v1, 1920), 1920

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Greensboro’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Greensboro, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,00018501900195020003,648

Grew from 411 people in 1810 to 3,648 in 2020, 8 times over.

18 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Greensboro’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

11 famous people were born in Greensboro

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Greensboro’s post office has been open since 1793.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Allens Trailer ParkWebb Trailer Park
Gone or out of use
Greensboro Male and Female AcademyschoolRock Chapelchurch
1cemetery inside Greensboro
Greensboro City

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Greensboro’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.

Questions about Greensboro’s history

What year was Greensboro founded?

In 1780, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Greensboro’s post office opened in 1793, and the census of 1810 counted 411 people here.

How does Greensboro rank for history?

Greensboro is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #7 of 263 in Georgia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Greensboro?

12 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Greene County Courthouse (listed 1980, the first), and 5 historic districts with 254 contributing buildings. 264 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Greensboro?

23% of Greensboro’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.1 points), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 1973.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.