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Boyd and Sallie Gilleland HouseBoyd and Sallie Gilleland House · Photo: Gwringle · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−History
History · Dawsonville

Dawsonville dates to 1857, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 23% of U.S. towns · #188 of 263 in Georgia. What drives it

Most of Dawsonville was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2006. Its Register listings are the Dawson County Courthouse, the Dawson Couty Jail and the Boyd and Sallie Gilleland House. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1890 on, and the census since 1880.

1857founded
3on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
7famous people
Quick answers

How Dawsonville began

When was Dawsonville founded?

1857

Dawsonville dates its founding to 1857 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 199 in 18802020 census: 3,720169 years

How historic is Dawsonville?

C−

More historic than 23% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1858.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Dawsonville’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Dawsonville is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #188 of 263 in Georgia. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Dawsonville’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 23%
NewerOlder
Georgia towns of 2,500+ (263)Ahead of 29%

Georgia towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Georgia town has 10.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Dawsonville’s 6.8 sits near the middle of its state (48% of Georgia towns have fewer) while its 3 listings outnumber those of 65% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to C+. The pre-1940 share (±0.9 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1857.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Dawsonville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Dawsonville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Dawsonville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Dawsonville on the map, 1890 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Dawsonville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Dawsonville on the 1890 USGS mapDawsonville on the 1964 USGS mapDawsonville on the 1981 USGS mapDawsonville on the 1997 USGS map1890Suwanee sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Dawsonville.

The story

How Dawsonville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Dawsonville.

Read it all →

Dawsonville was founded in 1857 as seat of the newly formed Dawson County. It was incorporated as a town in 1859 and as a city in 1952. The community and the county are named for U.S. Senator William Crosby Dawson.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Dawsonville, 1857 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857
    FoundingDawsonville is established
  3. 1858Post officeThe Dawsonville post office opens
  4. 1890On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 20th century
  6. 1920Born hereRoy Hall is born here
  7. 1940In the archiveFlorida [Sarasota County (part) - Washington County] -- Georgia [Appling County - Effingh…
  8. 1955Born hereBill Elliott is born here
  9. 1974Born hereCasey Elliott is born here
  10. 1995Born hereChase Elliott is born here
By decade

Dawsonville, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Florida [Sarasota County (part) - Washington County] -- Georgia [Appling County - Effingham County (part)]
Retake this viewFlorida [Sarasota County (part) - Washington County] -- Georgia [Appling County - Effingham County (part)], 1940

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Dawsonville’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Dawsonville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
3
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Dawson County Courthouse
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Carpenter1
Italianate1
Bungalow/Craftsman1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Dawsonville, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,000188019001920194019601980200020203,720

Grew from 199 people in 1880 to 3,720 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Dawsonville’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

7 famous people were born in Dawsonville

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Dawsonville’s history

What year was Dawsonville founded?

In 1857, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Dawsonville’s post office opened in 1858, and the census of 1880 counted 199 people here.

How does Dawsonville rank for history?

Dawsonville is more historic than 23% of U.S. towns, #188 of 263 in Georgia. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Dawsonville?

Three places: the Dawson County Courthouse (listed 1980), the Dawson Couty Jail (1985) and the Boyd and Sallie Gilleland House (2009).

How old are the homes in Dawsonville?

0.0% of Dawsonville’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 3.8% for a Georgia town; the median home was built in 2006.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (12), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.