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Town Hall · Baldwin

Baldwin spent more per resident in 2022 than 70% of similar cities

Baldwin’s city government spent $3.9 million on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2023, about $1,050 per resident. Water and other utilities ($2.2 million) are counted separately.

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General election in Georgia.

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Day-to-day spending, 2023
$3.9M
year to June 30, 2023
Per resident, 2023
$1,050
In 2022: $1,399, more than 70% of 105 similar cities
Long-term debt
$9.3M
end of FY2023, reported
City staff, 2022
39
full-time · 13 part-time · March payroll $162,646
Typical tax bill
$1,305
0.78% of home value · GA 0.77%

What stands out about how Baldwin is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$1,399 per resident in 2022: more than 70% of them

Baldwin’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($1,399 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 105 Georgia cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,116, and the middle half spent $820–$1,467. Baldwin spent more than 70% of them.

Middle half of the group, $820–$1,467Median $1,116Baldwin

Includes sewer and trash ($2.2 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
105

Georgia cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Baldwin itself left out).

Your share of the 2023 budget

About $1,050 per resident a year, or $2.88 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: sewer & trash, at 30%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 30%Utility sales 19%From other local governments 13%Interest, fines & other 12%Property taxes 11%From the federal government 8%Sales taxes 6%From the state 2%Other taxes & licenses 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $1.7 million; interest on debt $425,000; payments to other governments $4,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $8.3 million.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is down 19% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Baldwin reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$4.9 million
2023$3.9 million

Per resident: 2022: $1,399 · 2023: $1,050. Per resident it went from $1,399 to $1,050 (down 25%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 3,477 to 3,755.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $1,305 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.78% of the home’s value, vs 0.77% across Georgia.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Georgia$2,341
Cornelia$1,325
Baldwin$1,305
$1,305
typical bill a year
0.78%
effective rate
$167,300
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Baldwin’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Baldwin’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Baldwin →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Baldwin

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

Check Baldwin’s own website for current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Baldwin yet.
Who works for Baldwin

One full-time city employee for every 96 residents

On the payroll in March 2022, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2023 finance file (3,755).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2022

Fire9 + 2 pt
Police8 + 2 pt
Water & other utilities9
Administration & buildings4 + 8 pt
Sewer & trash5
Roads & transportation3
Courts, inspections & corrections1 + 1 pt
39
full-time
13
part-time
$162,646
payroll for March 2022
$2.0M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$46,800
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
4
sworn police officers
9
full-time firefighters
Compared, 2022.Baldwin had 11.2 full-time staff per 1,000 residents in March 2022. The median for the 89 of the 105 Georgia cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools that reported 2022 staff was 9.5: Baldwin had more than 64% of them. Same group and year as the budget comparison.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Habersham County School District

Baldwin’s K–12 school district, shared with Clarkesville, Cornelia, Demorest, Mount Airy, Tallulah Falls and more. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Baldwin →
$15,768
per pupil · GA $15,800
7,177
students
None
long-term debt

Of the $15,768 per pupil, $9,614 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 39%State 50%Federal 11%

Georgia districts overall: 49% local, 39% state, 12% federal.

Also serving Baldwin

Banks County School District · $14,846 per pupil

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Baldwin’s votes are counted by county

Georgia reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Baldwin alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Habersham County’s results.

President · Habersham County’s results23,280 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican82.2%19,142 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat17.3%4,036 votes

Others: 0.4% (102 votes).

Most votes in Habersham County: Donald J Trump

Georgia: Trump 50.7%, Harris 48.5%

The county’s page

82% of Baldwin lies in Habersham County; the rest in Banks County. Every 2024 race in Habersham County is on the county’s page.

Habersham County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Baldwin

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Baldwin.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
    Local officials aren’t on record yet.
  2. 2
    Georgia HouseBaldwin is split between 2 districts
  3. 3
    Georgia SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Georgia

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Baldwin compares with the towns next door

Baldwin spent $1,399 per resident in 2022; the neighbor that reported 2022 spent $3,896. Towns that run more services spend more. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Cornelia$3,896$1,325
Baldwin$1,399$1,305

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Baldwin’s government

Neighbors add phone numbers and hours to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Baldwin’s government

How much does Baldwin spend per resident?

About $1,050 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to June 30, 2023, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $1,399 was more than 70% of 105 Georgia cities of 2,500–9,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Baldwin?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $1,305 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.78% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.77% across Georgia. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see the city’s assessor.

Who runs Baldwin’s government?

We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Baldwin yet.

How did Baldwin vote in 2024?

Georgia counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Baldwin alone. Habersham County, where 82% of Baldwin lies, voted Trump 82.2%, Harris 17.3% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Baldwin?

39 full-time and 13 part-time employees in March 2022, with a March payroll of $162,646 (about $2.0M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Baldwin in the state legislature?

Baldwin is split among 2 State House districts, so your address decides. The Georgia Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Its State Senate district is District 50 (Bo Hatchett). Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Baldwin’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →