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Wheeler County Georgia CourthousePhoto: Calvin Beale · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Alamo

Few U.S. towns have household incomes as low as Alamo’s

Household incomes here are among the lowest in the country. 45.6% of residents are in poverty, where Georgia as a whole has 13.4%. For jobs and income Alamo is near the bottom of U.S. towns (D−); for walkability it is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns (C−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Jobs & income grade

Inside Alamo’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty and job access, Alamo is near the bottom of U.S. towns, #259 of 263 in Georgia. Job access by car holds Alamo’s grade up (ahead of 17% of U.S. towns); household income pulls it down ($18,451, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $18,451 (±$10,572) · GA $77,353 · U.S. $80,734Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Poverty 45.6% · GA 13.4% · U.S. 12.5%Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 17% of U.S. towns
Georgia towns we grade 263 towns#259 of 263

Unemployment (16.0%) is left out: Alamo’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

D−D−

A firm grade. At either end of the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Alamo stays D−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

A workday in Alamo: who goes, who stays, who comes

On a workday 147 residents head out to work, 14 work right here, and 695 people come in from elsewhere.

147live here, work elsewhere
14live and work here
695work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,400
Workday3,900
3,400live here− 150head out to work+ 700come in to work= 3,900on a workday

About 3,900 people are in Alamo on a workday afternoon, 16% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
4.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

4.4 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the people who work in Alamo live

Lumber City: 12 workers live here (2%)Glenwood: 16 workers live here (2%)AlamoMount Vernon: 10 workers live here (1%)Hazlehurst: 8 workers live here (1%)Eastman: 13 workers live here (2%)McRae-Helena: 49 workers live here (7%)CordeleDouglas: 15 workers live here (2%)Vidalia: 16 workers live here (2%)Dublin: 17 workers live here (2%)Sandy SpringsMacon-Bibb CountyMcRae-HelenaDublinGlenwoodVidaliaDouglasEastmanAlamo
1
McRae-Helena9 mi away
7%49
2
Dublin28.2 mi away
2%17
3
Glenwood6.8 mi away
2%16
4
Vidalia22.5 mi away
2%16
5
Douglas44.5 mi away
2%15
6
Alamo (in town)right here
2%14
7
Eastman23.1 mi away
2%13
8
Lumber City15.9 mi away
2%12
9
Mount Vernon11 mi away
1%10
10
Hazlehurst22.3 mi away
1%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
76%539
The top trips

Where Alamo clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Most jobs in Alamo are in services

709 jobs are based in Alamo.

Jobs based in AlamoJobs Alamo residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms1%12%
Trade, transport & utilities4%27%
Services: health, schools, offices95%61%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less12%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month39%44%
Over $3,333 a month50%42%

Who does it

29 or younger17%27%
30 to 5452%52%
55 and older31%21%
−8%

Jobs based in Alamo, 2013 → 2023: 774 → 709. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Alamo’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Alamo: about 25 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
188 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Alamo25 min
Georgia28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Alamo workers work from home, vs 16% across Georgia. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Alamo gets to work
96%Drive alone
2%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 398 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Georgia: 84% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

How far it is to work from Alamo

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miMcRae-Helena: 10% · 9 miVidalia: 8% · 22.5 miDublin: 3% · 28.2 miSandy Springs: 2% · 153.8 miMacon-Bibb County: 2% · 70.2 miLumber City: 2% · 15.9 miHazlehurst: 1% · 22.3 miEastman: 1% · 23.1 miCordele: 1% · 59.5 miMcRae-Helena 10%Vidalia 8%Dublin 3%Sandy Springs 2%Alamo
AlamoTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi40 residents
20%10–24 mi32 residents
11%25–50 mi17 residents
44%Over 50 mi70 residents

About 44% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Alamo, the car does most of the work

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 1.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.1% across Georgia, on an EPA index of 4.5.

EPA walkability index 4.5 of 20 · typical GA town 7.2 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 14% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.5% of commuters · GA 3.1% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 38% of U.S. towns
Georgia towns we grade 263 towns#236 of 263
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 398 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 18.8% of Alamo households have no vehicle (Georgia 5.9%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Alamo’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Alamo next to U.S. towns of 2,400 to 4,500

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
100Avondale Estates GA3,543$124K6.3%0.9%4%A+
…
263Ball Ground GA3,470$118K1.8%1.8%2%A
…
340Chattahoochee Hills GA3,524$112K1.1%3.8%4%A
…
4,216Chinle AZ4,147$53K28.4%12.0%23%D−
4,217Horseshoe Bend AR2,623$46K26.2%10.1%9%D−
4,218Alamo GA3,362$18K45.6%16.0%9%D−
4,219Abbeville GA2,819$42K41.7%9.8%8%D−
4,220Ferriday LA2,984$28K55.0%21.4%15%D−
…
4,269Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Alamo, the top three, the last and three more from Georgia.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Alamo: questions

What is the median household income in Alamo?

$18,451 (±$10,572) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $77,353 across Georgia and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Alamo?

45.6%, against 13.4% across Georgia and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Alamo?

25 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Georgia and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Alamo work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are McRae-Helena (10%, 9 mi), Vidalia (8%, 22 mi), Dublin (3%, 28 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Alamo walkable?

Alamo is more walkable than 19% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 4.5 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Alamo without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 19% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Alamo, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Alamo

Alamo home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.