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Carrousel Place Napoléon - La Roche-sur-Yon (FR85) - 2026-08-02 - 1
France›Vendée›Pays de la Loire

La Roche-sur-YonVendée

Young adults aged 15 to 24 make up 16% of residents. Home to 54,849 people, this town lies in Vendée, Pays de la Loire.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: Chabe01 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Carrousel Place Napoléon - La Roche-sur-Yon (FR85) - 2026-08-02 - 1

La Roche-sur-Yon, Vendée · Chabe01 · CC BY-SA 4.0

Is La Roche-sur-Yon a good place to live?

The picture is mixed. Overall, La Roche-sur-Yon earns a B−: better than 46% of compared French towns, and #34 of 46 in Vendée. Crime runs high: an average of 10.7 recorded violent incidents and 20.6 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. At the median price of €2,391/m², a 70 m² home costs 6.4 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the Communauté d'agglomération La Roche-sur-Yon Agglomération. Its other grades sit near the middle: B for schools, B− for health and B− for jobs & income.

Figures: amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting and employment, INSEE census 2023 · recorded crime, SSMSI (Ministry of the Interior) · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · brevet and bac results, Ministry of Education · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025).

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

StrongestAWalkabilityWeakestC−Safety

What makes La Roche-sur-Yon stand out

The 2 things La Roche-sur-Yon does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How La Roche-sur-Yon grades

Each subject compares La Roche-sur-Yon with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

Abbaye des Fontenelles (ancienne)
Abbaye des Fontenelles (ancienne) · Classé · Photo: Selbymay · CC BY-SA 3.0
La Roche-sur-Yon’s story

La Roche-sur-Yon in pictures

La Roche-sur-Yon has 8 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 3 classé, the highest protection, and 5 inscrit, the second level.

The oldest protected part dates from the 13th century; the first monument here was protected in 1930.

Part of the town has been a protected historic area, a site patrimonial remarquable, since 2017.

4% of its homes were built before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town.

  • 1930First protected: Pavillon Renaissance
  • 2017The protected historic area is created
  • 2019Most recently protected: Statue équestre de Napoléon Ier
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Abbaye Notre-Dame des Fontenelles and 25 more in and around La Roche-sur-Yon

Other places to visit, museums and heritage in and near La Roche-sur-Yon. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in La Roche-sur-Yon.

Work & commuteJobs & income B−

21.2% of commuters in La Roche-sur-Yon go to work without a car, more than in Vendée’s towns and compared French towns

For its 22,500 residents in work, La Roche-sur-Yon has 46,600 jobs: 2.1 each. Of those in the labour force, 11.3% are unemployed. The median disposable income was €25,090 a year per consumption unit, below Vendée’s towns (€26,310) and close to compared French towns (€25,970).

21%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving75%
On foot9%
Public transport6%
Bicycle6%
Motorbike or scooter1%
46,600
jobs based in La Roche-sur-Yon, 2.1 per working resident
11.3%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€25,090
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
3%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A
Walkability: better than 89% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Safety

More crime per resident in La Roche-sur-Yon than in 84% of compared French towns

La Roche-sur-Yon’s tally for 2025: 1,638 recorded offenses. More of the graded crimes in the town were criminal damage than anything else (2025).

10.7recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearC−Safety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage625
Other physical violence261
Family violence198
Sexual violence166
Theft from vehicles162
Burglary144
Vehicle theft77
Armed robbery5
Theft without violence523
Drug use402
Fraud341

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

10.7
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
20.6
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
1,638
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
under 0.1%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.

Schools

89.3% of candidates passed the brevet at the seven collèges within 5 km, 2 points below the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

On school results, the town ranks #24 of 34 in Vendée. At the five general lycées, 98% of 1,423 candidates passed the bac, at the expected rate.

98%passed the bac (general and technological)BSchool Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

La Roche-sur-Yon89.3%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

La Roche-sur-Yon95.8%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Édouard HerriotNearest collègeCollègeCollège15782%−5 pts
Lycée polyvalent Rosa ParksNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée12898%±0 pts
Lycée professionnel privé Saint-François d'Assise PrivateBest against expectations: 6 points above the expected rateVocational lycéeVocational lycée13199%+6 pts

See all 14 schools →

98%
passed the general and technological bac, +0.1 pts against the expected rate
91%
passed the vocational bac, −0.8 pts against the expected rate
89.3%
passed the brevet at the collèges, −2 pts against the expected rate
0.2 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living C+

La Roche-sur-Yon gets a C+ for cost of living

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

Houses in La Roche-sur-Yon sell for €2,375/m² and apartments for €2,407/m². Estimated advertised rent for houses: €10.79/m² a month. The estimated advertised rent is €11.81/m² a month, in line with Vendée’s towns (€11.32/m²) and compared French towns (€12.41/m²).

€2,391/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

La Roche-sur-Yon€2,391/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Vendée median€2,339/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€2,375/m²1,295
Apartments€2,407/m²1,062
€11.81/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€9.53 to €14.63/m² a month)
6.4
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€10.79/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€25,990
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération La Roche-sur-Yon Agglomération

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

History

8 historic monuments and a protected historic area since 2017

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Among the classé monuments in La Roche-sur-Yon is Abbaye des Fontenelles (ancienne). Its oldest listed monument dates from the 13th century. 4% of its homes were built before 1919, lower than both Vendée’s towns (6.3%) and compared French towns (7.4%).

8historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé3
Inscrit5
13th c.
oldest protected part
1930
first monument protected
2017
protected historic area (site patrimonial remarquable)
4%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

HealthHealth B−

Allowing for age and care homes, deaths in La Roche-sur-Yon run lower than in 53% of compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

Life expectancy in Vendée: 85.5 years for women and 80.2 for men (2025); France averages 85.9 and 80.3. France’s death rates at each age would predict 5,399 deaths in La Roche-sur-Yon from 2016 to 2025; there were 5,255, 3% fewer. Its 10 care homes for older people (676 places) count their residents as La Roche-sur-Yon’s; allowing for them, deaths were 13% below expected. 48 GPs practise in the town.

−13%deaths against expected, after care homesB−Health Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw97
Adjusted87
Median town88
Expected100
48
GPs in La Roche-sur-Yon · 3.7 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.7 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Chd site la Roche Sur Yon
0.9 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Chd site la Roche Sur Yon
85.5 · 80.2
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Vendée, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The care-home adjustment is a TownRatings modeling step, not an official statistic.

Who lives here

A young town: 16% of people in La Roche-sur-Yon are 15 to 24, more than in Vendée’s towns or compared French towns

34% of adults hold a degree. Residents of La Roche-sur-Yon have a median age of 42.6.

42.6median age
La Roche-sur-YonVendée medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma19%
CAP or BEP24%
Baccalauréat18%
Higher education34%

Women and men · all residents

53% women, 47% men

About 90 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Vendée 50.9%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in La Roche-sur-Yon
La Roche-sur-YonVendée medianFrance median
Under 1515%16%17%
15–2416%9.9%11%
25–4422%21%23%
45–6424%27%26%
65+23%23%22%
No diploma19%19%19%
CAP or BEP24%30%26%
Baccalauréat18%19%18%
Higher education34%26%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Vendée median and France median: the median of compared communes

Keep exploring

Everything we know about La Roche-sur-Yon

15pages on La Roche-sur-Yon

Landmarks

La Roche-sur-Yon has 8 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 3 classé, the highest protection, and 5 inscrit, the second level.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Église Saint-Louis: Photo: Selbymay · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Statue équestre de Napoléon Ier: Photo: William Chevillon · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Pavillon Renaissance: Photo: Selbymay · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Hôpital (ancien): Photo: Selbymay · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from La Roche-sur-Yon

73 notable people were born in La Roche-sur-Yon.

See all 73 →
Photo credits

Émile Faguet: Félix Potin company (1908), Public domain · Adlène Guedioura: Mustapha Ennaimi, CC BY 2.0 · Ciryl Gane: The White House, Public domain · Florent Chaigneau: XIIIfromTOKYO, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Alexandre Bonnet: Luc-Éric Manneville, CC BY-SA 3.0 · Thomas Laurent: United Autosports, CC BY-SA 2.0

La Roche-sur-Yon’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Vendée →
Mouilleron-le-CaptifAubigny-Les ClouzeauxVenansaultNesmyDompierre-sur-YonLa FerrièreMouilleron-le-CaptifAubigny-Les ClouzeauxVenansaultNesmyDompierre-sur-YonLa FerrièreLa Roche-sur-Yon
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
La Roche-sur-Yon54,849—B−C+C−B−
Mouilleron-le-Captif5,2733.8A+B−A+A−
Aubigny-Les Clouzeaux7,1914.2ABAA
Venansault4,7574.6A+BA+A
Nesmy3,1005.3—B—A+
Dompierre-sur-Yon4,6255.4A−B−AC
La Ferrière5,4546A+BAA−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about La Roche-sur-Yon

Is La Roche-sur-Yon safe?

It grades C− for safety, #43 of 46 in Vendée. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 144 burglaries and 625 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in La Roche-sur-Yon good?

They grade B, better than 63% of compared French towns and #24 of 34 in Vendée. 98% of 128 candidates passed the bac at Lycée polyvalent Rosa Parks in 2025, at the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is La Roche-sur-Yon expensive to live in?

Prices are close to the median of compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €2,391/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns, so La Roche-sur-Yon grades C+ for cost of living.

About La Roche-sur-Yon

Commune in Vendée, Pays de la Loire

La Roche-sur-Yon is a commune of 54,849 people in the Communauté d'agglomération La Roche-sur-Yon Agglomération. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
54,849 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération La Roche-sur-Yon Agglomération
Département
Vendée (85)
Région
Pays de la Loire
Area
33.9 sq mi (87.9 km²)
INSEE code
85191

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.