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40.7median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

32% of households are couples with children, more than in 85% of compared French towns

The median age in Luzarches is 40.7, lower than in 75% of compared French towns. This Val-d'Oise town is home to 5,008 residents in 2,060 households, by the 2023 Census. Households headed by a manager or professional: 15% of the total. The share of flats is 37%, against 30% in the typical compared French town.

Throughout this page, the Val-d'Oise median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

Population

Luzarches grew +14% from 2012 to 2023, ahead of 79% of compared French towns

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
4,401
residents
Census 2017
4,551
residents
Census 2023
5,008
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Luzarches+14%
Val-d'Oise median+8%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Luzarches+10%
Val-d'Oise median+4%
France median+2%

The median compared French town changed +5% over the same years, the median Val-d'Oise town +8%. The change was +3% from 2012 to 2017 and +10% from 2017 to 2023.

Ages

Below 83% of compared French towns: 17% of residents are 65 or over

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Under 1519%
15 to 2413%
25 to 4424%
45 to 6427%
65 and over17%
of whom 80 and over5.5%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Luzarches 40.7. The median compared French town: 44.

By its share of residents aged 15 to 24 (13%), Luzarches is above 83% of compared French towns. In the typical compared French town, 22% of residents are 65 or over.

Women and men · all residents

52% women, 48% men

Luzarches
Val-d'Oise median
France median
WomenMen

About 91 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Val-d'Oise 51.5%, France 51.8%.

Households

One-person households: 32%, a lower share than 65% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 32%Couple, no children 25%Couple with children 32%Single parent 10%Several people, not a family 0.7%

Against the Val-d'Oise median and the France median

Luzarches
Val-d'Oise median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
One-person households32%
Residents 65+ living alone29%
0%20%40%

On average, 2.4 people share a household. Across the comparison, 35% of households are one person living alone in the typical compared French town. Luzarches has more single-parent households than just over half of compared French towns, at 10%.

Homes & cars

Luzarches ranks above 69% of compared French towns on empty homes: 8.6%

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Main residences89%
Second homes1.9%
Empty8.6%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Luzarches
Val-d'Oise median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
No car9.4%
One car46%
Two or more45%
0%30%60%

11% of households arrived within the last two years, while 15% have stayed 30 years or more. Measured more widely, 6.7% of homes stand empty in the typical compared French town. At 9.4%, the share of households without a car is lower than in 57% of compared French towns. Nothing unusual on second homes: 1.9%, close to the figure in the typical compared French town.

Income

At the median, €31,590 a year to live on

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€31,590
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Val-d'Oise €28,800 · France €25,970
Poverty rate
10.0%
of residents below 60% of France’s median standard of living
Medians: Val-d'Oise 13.0% · France 13.0%

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

The median standard of living in Luzarches is €31,590 a year per consumption unit: higher than in 90% of compared French towns. Under the poverty line sit 10.0% of residents.

Households by occupation

In Luzarches, 26% of households are headed by a retired person, fewer than in 79% of compared French towns

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Retired26%
Managers and professionals15%
Intermediate occupations26%
Clerical and service workers16%
Manual workers9.5%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners3.8%
Farmers0%
Others not working2.7%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
8.6%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
2,280
aged 15 or older

The figure for households headed by a manual worker is 9.5% in Luzarches and 14% in the typical compared French town. Set beside that, nearly a third of households are headed by a retired person in the typical compared French town.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

A higher share of immigrants than 66% of compared French towns, at 9%

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
450
9% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
250
5.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Immigrants9%
Foreign nationals5.1%
0%10%20%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

On foreign nationals, Luzarches sits higher than 57% of compared French towns: 5.1%. The share of immigrants in the typical compared French town is 6.5%.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Above 73% of compared French towns: 29% of residents 15 and over are single

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
Married45%
In a civil partnership (PACS)4.1%
Living together, unmarried10%
Single29%
Divorced5.7%
Widowed6%
0%30%60%

Married residents: 45% here and 43% in the typical compared French town. Measured more widely, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

In Luzarches, 38% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification, more than in 74% of compared French towns

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

LuzarchesVal-d'Oise medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)15%
Brevet5.7%
CAP or BEP (vocational)23%
Baccalauréat19%
Bac+214%
Bac+3 or bac+413%
Bac+5 or more12%
0%15%30%

15% of adults out of school have no qualification (typical compared French town: 19%). Set beside that, 30% of adults out of school hold a higher-education qualification in the typical compared French town.

Towns its size

7th lowest median age among 41 French towns of 4,952 to 5,064

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Luzarches 40.7
BezannesGruissanSaint-Mathieu-de-Tréviers
304560

Ages run from 31.7 in Bezannes to 58.6 in Gruissan.

Neighbors

Of the 6 towns nearest Luzarches, 4 are older

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

ChaumontelViarmesCoye-la-ForêtAsnières-sur-OiseLamorlayeSaint-Martin-du-TertreLuzarches
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Luzarches40.717%1.9%9%
Chaumontel
3,332 · 0.9 mi
44.821%2%9.9%
Viarmes
5,558 · 2.4 mi
42.820%1%6.8%
Coye-la-Forêt
3,915 · 2.9 mi
44.520%3.2%8.8%
Asnières-sur-Oise
3,127 · 2.9 mi
40.116%4.3%5.8%
Lamorlaye
9,082 · 3.2 mi
48.325%4.3%10%
Saint-Martin-du-Tertre
2,689 · 3.5 mi
38.816%0.9%7%
More about Luzarches

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Luzarches

What is the population of Luzarches?

5,008 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 14% more than in 2012 (4,401).

How old are Luzarches’ residents?

The median age is 40.7, younger than 75% of compared French towns. 24% are under 18 and 17% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Luzarches?

44, with occasional dwellings: 1.9% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Luzarches?

INSEE counts 450 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 9% of residents, and 250 foreign nationals (5.1%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Luzarches?

€31,590 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970); 10.0% of residents live below the poverty line. Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.