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Saint Denis street scene c1830
France›Seine-Saint-Denis›Île-de-France

Saint-DenisSeine-Saint-Denis

149,077 residents make their home in this town in Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: McLeod · Public domain
Saint Denis street scene c1830

Saint-Denis, Seine-Saint-Denis · McLeod · Public domain

Is Saint-Denis a good place to live?

Where it falls short is cost of living — at the median price, a 70 m² home costs 9.6 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality. Saint-Denis grades D− overall, better than 2% of compared French towns. Its place in the ranking is #30 of 39 in Seine-Saint-Denis. Police record more crime here than in most towns: an average of 14.4 recorded violent incidents and 26.1 recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025. Walking, cycling and public transport work well here (A+): 100% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 71% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. Work and incomes lag (D): 1.7 jobs per working resident; 18.3% unemployment.

Figures: amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting and employment, INSEE census 2023 · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · recorded crime, SSMSI (Ministry of the Interior).

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

What makes Saint-Denis stand out

The 3 things Saint-Denis does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data

How Saint-Denis grades

Each subject compares Saint-Denis with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

La maison du directeur de l'ancienne usine Coignet dite maison Coignet
La maison du directeur de l'ancienne usine Coignet dite maison Coignet · Classé · Photo: MOSSOT · CC BY-SA 3.0
Saint-Denis’ story

Saint-Denis in pictures

Saint-Denis has 17 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 6 classé, the highest protection, and 11 inscrit, the second level.

The oldest protected part dates from the 12th century; the first monument here was protected in 1862.

Wikidata records 9 people born in Saint-Denis before 1900, the earliest Rodolphe Darricau, in 1807.

  • 1862First protected: Basilique Saint-Denis
  • 2007Most recently protected: Usine de l'Orfèvrerie Christofle
Explore the history →
Nearby attractions

Basilique Saint-Denis and 68 more in and around Saint-Denis

Gardens, other places to visit and museums in and near Saint-Denis. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, each under its own licence (our copy, resized).

Photo credits (2)

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Saint-Denis.

Who lives here

Saint-Denis skews young, with 15% of residents aged 15 to 24, more than in Seine-Saint-Denis’ towns and across compared French towns

People 65 and over make up just over a tenth of the town, below Seine-Saint-Denis’ towns (13%) and compared French towns (22%) alike. The under-15s are 21% of the population here. Typical age in the town: 33.7, the median.

33.7median age
Saint-DenisSeine-Saint-Denis medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma33%
CAP or BEP15%
Baccalauréat18%
Higher education29%

Women and men · all residents

49% women, 51% men

About 105 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Seine-Saint-Denis 51.1%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Saint-Denis
Saint-DenisSeine-Saint-Denis medianFrance median
Under 1521%22%17%
15–2415%13%11%
25–4430%29%23%
45–6423%23%26%
65+11%13%22%
No diploma33%26%19%
CAP or BEP15%17%26%
Baccalauréat18%19%18%
Higher education29%32%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Seine-Saint-Denis median and France median: the median of compared communes

Work & commuteJobs & income D

Money is tighter in Saint-Denis than in Seine-Saint-Denis’ towns or compared French towns: the median disposable income is €18,130 a year per consumption unit

Unemployment stood at 18.3%, higher than both Seine-Saint-Denis’ towns (14.6%) and compared French towns (10.1%). At the census, 2.9% of working residents in Saint-Denis didn’t travel to work at all. 71.1% of Saint-Denis’ working residents walked, cycled or took public transport to work in the 2023 census, against 13% for the median of compared French towns; 24% drove.

71%walk, cycle or take transit

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Public transport61%
Driving24%
On foot7%
Bicycle3%
Motorbike or scooter2%
101,900
jobs based in Saint-Denis, 1.7 per working resident
18.3%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€18,130
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
3%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A+
Walkability: better than almost every compared French town

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living D−

Renting in Saint-Denis costs more than in Seine-Saint-Denis’ towns and across compared French towns, at an estimated advertised €20.97/m² a month

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

At the median, a home went for €3,854/m², above Seine-Saint-Denis’ towns (€3,477/m²) and compared French towns (€2,430/m²) alike. Houses sell for €3,533/m² locally, apartments for €3,887/m². The sales split: 14% houses, the rest apartments.

€3,854/m²median sale price

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Saint-Denis€3,854/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Seine-Saint-Denis median€3,477/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€3,533/m²352
Apartments€3,887/m²2,096
€20.97/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€16.37 to €26.88/m² a month)
9.6
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€17.96/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€28,050
median annual income per consumption unit, Métropole du Grand Paris

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Safety

Saint-Denis records more crime per resident than 96% of compared French towns

For 2025, the figures show 5,511 offenses in Saint-Denis. With 101,900 jobs for 58,850 working residents, Saint-Denis draws people in from neighbouring communes. Among the graded crimes in the town, the most frequent was criminal damage (2025).

14.4recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearD−Safety Grade

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage1,564
Theft from vehicles1,295
Other physical violence822
Family violence734
Vehicle theft421
Sexual violence389
Burglary225
Armed robbery61
Theft without violence3,432
Drug use1,252
Fraud979

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

14.4
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
26.1
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
5,511
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
under 0.1%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses. Crimes are counted in the commune where they happen, then divided by its residents, so a town that draws people in from around can look higher.

Schools

75.7% of candidates passed the brevet at the 59 collèges within 5 km, 2.7 points above the expected rate

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Near Saint-Denis, 85.7% of lycée candidates passed the bac, below Seine-Saint-Denis’ towns (89.0%) and compared French towns (92.9%) alike. By results, schools here place #31 of 39 in Seine-Saint-Denis.

89%passed the bac (general and technological)C−School Grade

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Saint-Denis75.7%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Saint-Denis85.7%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Saint-Vincent-de-Paul PrivateNearest collègeCollègeCollège6197%+12 pts
Lycée Paul ÉluardNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée49384%+4 pts
Collège Alfred SisleyBest against expectations: 22 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège8079%+22 pts

See all 92 schools →

89%
passed the general and technological bac, +2.1 pts against the expected rate
75%
passed the vocational bac, +3 pts against the expected rate
75.7%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +2.7 pts against the expected rate
0.1 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

History

Saint-Denis has 17 historic monuments, 6 classé

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Among the classé monuments in Saint-Denis is Basilique Saint-Denis. Its oldest listed monument dates from the 12th century. Before 1919: that is when 5.7% of homes were built.

17historic monuments

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé6
Inscrit11
12th c.
oldest protected part
1862
first monument protected
5.7%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%
1.1
monuments per 10,000 residents · median town 2.5

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

HealthHealth B−

Allowing for age and care homes, deaths in Saint-Denis run lower than in 50% of compared French towns

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

62 GPs practise in Saint-Denis. Its 13 care homes for older people (1,106 places) count their residents as Saint-Denis’; allowing for them, deaths were 12% below expected. 7,424 deaths in the town between 2016 and 2025, where France’s rates at each age predict 6,915: 7% above. In Seine-Saint-Denis, women can expect to live 85.7 years and men 81 (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 across France.

−12%deaths against expected, after care homesB−Health Grade

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw107
Adjusted88
Median town88
Expected100
62
GPs in Saint-Denis · 4.1 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
0.7 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Centre hospitalier de St Denis Hopital Delafontaine
0.7 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Centre hospitalier de St Denis Hopital Delafontaine
85.7 · 81
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Seine-Saint-Denis, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · TownRatings makes the care-home adjustment itself; it is a model, not an official statistic.

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Saint-Denis

15pages on Saint-Denis

Landmarks

Saint-Denis has 17 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 6 classé, the highest protection, and 11 inscrit, the second level.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Basilique Saint-Denis: Photo: Chabe01 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Ancien couvent des Ursulines: Photo: Lionel Allorge · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Carmel (ancien): Photo: Claude Shoshany · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Ancienne abbaye Saint-Denis, actuellement maison d'éducation de la Légion d'Honneur: Photo: Ordifana75 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Famous people from Saint-Denis

102 notable people were born in Saint-Denis.

See all 102 →
Photo credits

Jean-Christophe Bahebeck: PSGMAG.NET, CC BY 2.0 · Thievy Bifouma: Liondartois, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Anne Vernon: Anne_Vernon_1957_in_Il_conte_Max.JPG : Caceo at the Italian Wikipedia project. derivative work: Cavarrone, Public domain · Robert Dhéry: Studio Harcourt., Public domain · Fella El Djazairia: Achraf kmd, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Paul Vialar: Studio Harcourt, Public domain

Saint-Denis’ neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Seine-Saint-Denis →
L'Île-Saint-DenisVilleneuve-la-GarenneStainsVilletaneuseLa CourneuveAubervilliersL'Île-Saint-DenisVilleneuve-la-GarenneStainsVilletaneuseLa CourneuveAubervilliersSaint-Denis
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Saint-Denis149,077—D−D−D−B−
L'Île-Saint-Denis8,6961.1DD−CA−
Villeneuve-la-Garenne Hauts-de-Seine26,0211.4D−DC−B−
Stains41,3881.5D−DDD
Villetaneuse12,5301.5DDDB
La Courneuve47,1671.7D−DDC−
Aubervilliers88,3652.1D−D−D−C+

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Saint-Denis

Is Saint-Denis safe?

It grades D− for safety, #34 of 39 in Seine-Saint-Denis. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 225 burglaries and 1,564 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Saint-Denis good?

They grade C−, better than 24% of compared French towns and #31 of 39 in Seine-Saint-Denis. The lycée stands out: 84% of 493 candidates passed the bac at Lycée Paul Éluard in 2025, 4 points above the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Saint-Denis expensive to live in?

Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns, so Saint-Denis grades D− for cost of living.

About Saint-Denis

Commune in Seine-Saint-Denis, Île-de-France

Saint-Denis is a commune of 149,077 people in the Métropole du Grand Paris. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
149,077 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Métropole du Grand Paris
Département
Seine-Saint-Denis (93)
Région
Île-de-France
Area
6.1 sq mi (15.8 km²)
INSEE code
93066

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 8, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.