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38.6median age
Who lives here · INSEE, census 2023

Below 96% of compared French towns: 24% of households are one person living alone

Households headed by a manager or professional are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Grez had 272 residents in 110 households at the 2023 Census. 5.5% of households have no car, or about one in 18. The share of second homes tops 77% of compared French towns: 5.1%.

Throughout this page, the Oise median and the France median are the median of compared communes (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the people of Grez

A young town

Half of Grez’s residents are under 38.6 and half over; the median of compared French towns is 44. 21% are under 15 and 16% are 65 or older. Ages ↓

Written from INSEE’s census 2023 on this page, against compared French towns.

Population

From 2012 to 2023, 60% of compared French towns grew faster than Grez: +2%

Residents at INSEE’s last three censuses, each recast in the 2026 commune boundaries. France has no yearly estimate by commune between censuses.

Census 2012
266
residents
Census 2017
270
residents
Census 2023
272
residents
in today’s commune boundaries

2012 to 2023

Grez+2%
Oise median+2%
France median+5%

2017 to 2023

Grez+1%
Oise median+1%
France median+2%

Over the same years the median compared French town changed +5%, the median Oise town +2%.

Ages

Half of Grez is under 38.6, younger than 86% of compared French towns

Shares of residents by age at the 2023 census.

Age groups · share of residents

GrezOise medianFrance median
Under 1521%
15 to 248.4%
25 to 4428%
45 to 6427%
65 and over16%
of whom 80 and over1.6%
0%20%40%

Median age of the 3,798 compared French towns

2535455565

■ Grez 38.6. The median compared French town: 44.

Set against 22% in the typical compared French town, 16% of residents are 65 or over in Grez. Across Grez, 8.4% of residents are 15 to 24.

Women and men · all residents

50% women, 50% men

Grez
Oise median
France median
WomenMen

About an even split. Median share of women: Oise 51.7%, France 51.8%.

Households

13% of households are single parents, more than in 87% of compared French towns

A household is everyone who shares a main home (résidence principale). Household types come from INSEE’s fuller sample of a quarter of census forms.

One person 24%Couple, no children 36%Couple with children 27%Single parent 13%Several people, not a family 0%

Against the Oise median and the France median

Grez
Oise median
France median
One personCouple, no childrenCouple with childrenSingle parentSeveral people, not a family

Living alone · share

GrezOise medianFrance median
One-person households24%
Residents 65+ living alone37%
0%25%50%

Set against 25% in the typical compared French town, 27% of households are couples with children in Grez. In the typical compared French town, one in ten households are single parents. Households average 2.4 people.

Homes & cars

100% of homes are houses

Every home the census counted: main residences, second homes and occasional dwellings (INSEE counts them together), and empty homes. Owning and renting are on Cost of living.

All homes · share of homes

GrezOise medianFrance median
Main residences87%
Second homes5.1%
Empty7.6%
0%50%100%

Type of home

Grez
Oise median
France median
HousesFlats

Cars per household · share of households

GrezOise medianFrance median
No car5.5%
One car39%
Two or more55%
0%35%70%

Flats are rarer here than in 99% of compared French towns. Households that moved in under two years ago: 4.7%. Those in their home 30 years or more: 20%. One household in 18 has no car, against 11% in the median compared French town.

Income

Per consumption unit, the median standard of living is €24,950 a year

The standard of living (niveau de vie) is a household’s disposable income after taxes and benefits, divided by its consumption units (UC) to allow for its size and make-up: 1 for the first adult, 0.5 for each other person 14 or older, 0.3 for each child under 14.

Median standard of living
€24,950
a year, per consumption unit (2023)
Medians: Oise €25,745 · France €25,970

Medians of compared communes. Source: INSEE, Filosofi 2023.

Half of Grez’s residents live in households with a standard of living below €24,950 a year per consumption unit, and half above: lower than in 61% of compared French towns.

Households by occupation

Grez sits above 99% of compared French towns for households headed by a manual worker (29%)

Households by the socio-professional group (PCS) of their reference person, INSEE’s own categories. Jobs and commuting are on the Work & commute page.

Households by reference person’s group · share of households

GrezOise medianFrance median
Retired33%
Managers and professionals0%
Intermediate occupations13%
Clerical and service workers13%
Manual workers29%
Craftspeople, shopkeepers, business owners4.5%
Farmers4.2%
Others not working4.2%
0%20%40%
Unemployment rate
6.4%
of economically active residents 15 to 64 (census 2023)
Median of compared communes: 10.1%
Working residents
130
aged 15 or older

The share of households headed by a retired person stands at 33%. In the typical compared French town, households headed by a manual worker come to 14%.

Each household is counted once, by the occupation of its reference person (usually the oldest working adult).

Immigrants and foreign nationals

Only 1.1% of residents are immigrants in Grez

INSEE publishes two measures, which overlap but aren’t the same. Neither is the UK’s “born abroad”.

Immigrants
3
1.1% of residents
Median of compared communes: 6.5%
Foreign nationals
1
0.4% of residents
Median of compared communes: 4.3%

Share of residents · census 2023

GrezOise medianFrance median
Immigrants1.1%
Foreign nationals0.4%
0%5%10%

Immigrant (immigré)

Born abroad, not French at birth. Someone stays an immigrant after becoming French. A French citizen born abroad (for example in Algeria before 1962) is not one.

Foreign national (étranger)

Not a French citizen today, wherever born. A child born in France to foreign parents can be a foreign national without being an immigrant.

Immigrants make up a share lower than in 99% of compared French towns; the median compared commune in Oise has 7.4%. In the typical compared French town, the share of immigrants is 6.5%. Here, 0.4% of residents are foreign nationals.

INSEE publishes no country of birth or ethnicity by commune in these tables, and the census doesn’t ask about religion.

Couples

Below 83% of compared French towns: 21% of residents 15 and over are single

Residents 15 and over by how they live: the census asks both the legal status and whether people live as a couple.

Residents 15 and over · share

GrezOise medianFrance median
Married43%
In a civil partnership (PACS)6.5%
Living together, unmarried18%
Single21%
Divorced3.4%
Widowed7.5%
0%25%50%

For Grez, the census puts married residents at 43%. Elsewhere, 25% of residents 15 and over are single in the typical compared French town.

Qualifications

Grez sits below 79% of compared French towns for graduates of higher education (22%)

Highest diploma of residents 15 and over who have left education, in French terms: the levels don’t map one-to-one to UK or U.S. ones.

Highest diploma · 15 and over, out of education

GrezOise medianFrance median
No diploma (or primary certificate)15%
Brevet5.4%
CAP or BEP (vocational)37%
Baccalauréat21%
Bac+212%
Bac+3 or bac+46.9%
Bac+5 or more3.4%
0%25%50%

By its share of adults with no qualification (15%), Grez is below 74% of compared French towns. The share of graduates of higher education in the typical compared French town is 30%.

Towns its size

The 2nd youngest of 41 French towns of 272 to 2,582 people

The 40 compared French towns nearest in population, by median age. Hover for each one’s second homes and immigrants; click for its page.

Grez 38.6
PrayssacLa Croix-en-Touraine
365064

Villejust is the youngest (37.2); Prayssac the oldest (62.3).

Neighbors

Around Grez, 4 of 5 towns have a higher median age

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more, colored by median age. Source: INSEE, census 2023.

GrandvilliersCrèvecœur-le-GrandBreteuilBeauvaisGournay-en-BrayGrez
Under 3838–4444–5050–5656+
TownMedian age65+Second homesImmigrants
Grez38.616%5.1%1.1%
Grandvilliers
2,786 · 2.5 mi
51.131%2%2.6%
Crèvecœur-le-Grand
3,462 · 5.1 mi
43.724%1.2%1.9%
Breteuil
4,222 · 14.1 mi
42.723%1.3%2.8%
Beauvais
55,550 · 15 mi
38.418%1.6%15%
Gournay-en-Bray
5,723 · 15.8 mi
51.931%1.4%4.4%
More about Grez

Health, work, housing and schools

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Census 2023. INSEE’s census is a rolling survey: a fifth of small communes each year, 8% of homes in large ones each year. “2023” pools the surveys of 2021 to 2025, so the figures describe the town around 2023, not on one day.
  • Medians of compared communes. The comparisons are the median of the département’s compared communes and of France’s (those with an overall grade), each figure its own median: not the total for the département or for France, which large cities pull towards their own figures.
  • Immigrants and foreign nationals. INSEE’s two measures: an immigrant was born abroad without French nationality; a foreign national isn’t French today. Neither is a count of people born abroad, which INSEE doesn’t publish by commune.
  • Second homes. Homes used for holidays or weekends, with occasional dwellings (kept for work, for example), which INSEE counts together. Their owners are counted where they live, not here.
  • Standard of living. INSEE’s Filosofi: disposable income per consumption unit, from tax and benefit files, 2023. The poverty rate is the share of residents below 60% of France’s median. Not published for the smallest communes.
  • What France doesn’t ask. The French census asks nothing about ethnicity, religion, language or health, so this page has no such section.

Questions about who lives in Grez

What is the population of Grez?

272 at INSEE’s 2023 census, 2% more than in 2012 (266).

How old are Grez’s residents?

The median age is 38.6, younger than 86% of compared French towns. 24% are under 18 and 16% 65 or older.

How many second homes are there in Grez?

7, with occasional dwellings: 5.1% of all homes, against 2.1% for the median compared French town.

How many immigrants live in Grez?

INSEE counts 3 immigrants (born abroad, not French at birth), 1.1% of residents, and 1 foreign nationals (0.4%). The medians of compared French towns are 6.5% and 4.3%.

What is the median income in Grez?

€24,950 a year per consumption unit in 2023 (median of compared French towns €25,970). Source: INSEE, Filosofi.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, ages, households, homes, marital status, diplomas, immigrants, foreign nationals, employment), 2026 geography · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (standard of living, poverty) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.