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France›Nord›Hauts-de-France

Fresnes-sur-EscautNord

TownGrade
D
#152 of 189 in Nord

The town has 7,354 residents and lies in Nord, Hauts-de-France.

6 places within 18 miMap →
Photo: F Moreau Lille3 · CC BY-SA 3.0
WasteDepotSauvage Fresnes Fr59

Fresnes-sur-Escaut, Nord · F Moreau Lille3 · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Fresnes-sur-Escaut a good place to live?

Buying a home costs less than in most towns: at the median price, a 70 m² home costs 3.1 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality. It also does well on walkability (B+): 60% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 10% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. Put together, the subjects come to a D overall, ranking #152 of 189 in Nord. Nationally, it does better than 8% of compared French towns. Residents’ health trails most towns: after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 21% above expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns.

Figures: prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi · amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting and employment, INSEE census 2023 · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025).

Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.

How Fresnes-sur-Escaut grades

Each subject compares Fresnes-sur-Escaut with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.

How grading works

How TownRatings grades French towns →

What makes Fresnes-sur-Escaut stand out

The 2 things Fresnes-sur-Escaut does most differently from other towns.

Picked automatically from the data
Ancienne gare des houillères
Ancienne gare des houillères · Inscrit · Photo: Floflo62 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Fresnes-sur-Escaut’s story

Fresnes-sur-Escaut in pictures

Fresnes-sur-Escaut has 5 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 4 inscrit, the second level.

That’s 6.8 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 77% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5.

The oldest protected part dates from the 19th century; the first monument here was protected in 1982.

Wikidata records 4 people born in Fresnes-sur-Escaut before 1900, the earliest Paul Lenglé, in 1836.

  • 1982First protected: Château dit des Douaniers
  • 2024Most recently protected: Château Desandrouin et son parc incluant le temple dit de l…
Explore the history →

Landmarks

Fresnes-sur-Escaut has 5 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 4 inscrit, the second level.

All monuments →
Photo credits

Ancienne fosse du Sarteau: Photo: Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick · Public domain · Château Desandrouin et son parc incluant le temple dit de l’Amour: Photo: Autrot · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Château dit des Douaniers: Photo: Jérémy-Günther-Heinz Jähnick · CC BY-SA 3.0

The data

Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Fresnes-sur-Escaut.

HealthHealth D−

Deaths in Fresnes-sur-Escaut run above what its ages would predict: 121 per 100 expected, more than Nord’s towns or compared French towns

+21%deaths against expected, after care homesD−Health Grade

Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.

643 deaths in Fresnes-sur-Escaut between 2016 and 2025, where France’s rates at each age predict 530: 21% above. In Nord, women can expect to live 84.5 years and men 78.8 (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 across France. There are 6 general practitioners here.

Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025

Raw121
Adjusted121
Median town88
Expected100
6
GPs in Fresnes-sur-Escaut · 4.7 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
5.7 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique Vauban
4.3 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Clinique Maternite du Parc Saint Saulve
84.5 · 78.8
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Nord, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3

Source: INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025; DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 · Licence Ouverte · The care-home figures behind this are our own model (TownRatings), not official statistics.

Safety

Fresnes-sur-Escaut sees more crime per resident than 85% of compared French towns

12.2recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearC−Safety Grade

Violence against people ran at 12.2 per 1,000 residents a year and the graded property crimes at 19.4 (2023–2025 average). In 2025, 271 offenses were recorded in Fresnes-sur-Escaut. More of the graded crimes here were criminal damage than anything else (2025).

Recorded by type · 2025

Criminal damage82
Family violence59
Burglary42
Vehicle theft28
Other physical violence22
Sexual violence20
Theft from vehicles18
Armed robbery0
Drug use59
Theft without violence40
Fraud39

Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.

12.2
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
19.4
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
271
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.4%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published

Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.

History

Fresnes-sur-Escaut is rich in protected monuments: 6.8 per 10,000 residents, more than Nord’s towns or compared French towns

5historic monuments

France has no History Grade yet: this card describes, it doesn’t grade.

Among the classé monuments in Fresnes-sur-Escaut is Ancienne fosse du Sarteau. This Nord town has 5 historic monuments on the Culture ministry’s list: 1 classé, the highest protection, and 4 inscrit, the second level. The earliest of these monuments dates from the 19th century. Homes from before 1919 make up 11% of the total.

Monuments by protection · Mérimée

Classé1
Inscrit4

Among them · Classé

19th c.
oldest protected part
1982
first monument protected
11%
of homes built before 1919 · median town 7.4%
6.8
monuments per 10,000 residents · median town 2.5

Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée (Licence Ouverte 2.0) · INSEE, census 2023, homes by build period

Work & commuteJobs & income D−

More people in Fresnes-sur-Escaut are out of work than in Nord’s towns or across compared French towns: 20.3%

10%walk, cycle or take transit

Median disposable income comes to €20,160 a year per consumption unit. Bus, tram or train carried 4.7% of working residents in Fresnes-sur-Escaut to work at the census.

How working residents got to work · census 2023

Driving87%
Public transport5%
On foot4%
Bicycle2%
Motorbike or scooter1%
900
jobs based in Fresnes-sur-Escaut, 0.4 per working resident
20.3%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€20,160
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
2%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
B+
Walkability: better than 66% of compared French towns

Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

HousingCost of living B+

A home in Fresnes-sur-Escaut sells for €978/m², less than in Nord’s towns or compared French towns

€978/m²median sale price

Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.

The estimated advertised rent is €10.41/m² a month, below both Nord’s towns (€11.81/m²) and compared French towns (€12.41/m²). Estimated advertised rent for houses: €8.54/m² a month. The market in Fresnes-sur-Escaut: 193 sales of houses and apartments between July 2023 and June 2026.

Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026

Fresnes-sur-Escaut€978/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Nord median€1,810/m²
By typeMedian per m²Sales
Houses€978/m²191
€10.41/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€8.65 to €12.54/m² a month)
3.1
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€8.54/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€22,000
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération Valenciennes Métropole

Source: DGFiP, DVF property sales (Etalab geolocated); Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025; INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte

Schools

77.1% of candidates passed the brevet at the five collèges within 5 km, 1.5 points above the expected rate

95%passed the bac (general and technological)C+School Grade

Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

The bac pass rate near Fresnes-sur-Escaut is 83.5%, lower than both Nord’s towns (90.4%) and compared French towns (92.9%). Ranked by results, schools here are #130 of 195 in Nord.

Brevet pass rate · collèges within 5 km

Fresnes-sur-Escaut77.1%
Median of towns87.5%

Bac pass rate · lycées within 5 km

Fresnes-sur-Escaut83.5%
Median of towns92.9%
SchoolLevelCandidatesPassed, 2025
Collège Félicien JolyNearest collègeCollègeCollège8877%±0 pts
Lycée polyvalent du Pays de CondéNearest lycéeGeneral lycéeGeneral lycée20895%+6 pts
Collège Jean MacéBest against expectations: 10 points above the expected rateCollègeCollège11085%+10 pts

See all 6 schools →

95%
passed the general and technological bac, +6 pts against the expected rate
67%
passed the vocational bac, −8 pts against the expected rate
77.1%
passed the brevet at the collèges, +1.5 pts against the expected rate
0.2 mi
to the nearest collège from the town center

Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte

Who lives here

Degrees are less common in Fresnes-sur-Escaut than in Nord’s towns or across compared French towns: 16% of adults

40.6median age

Children are 19% of the town. Young adults of 15 to 24 are 13% of residents, higher than both Nord’s towns (12%) and compared French towns (11%). Fresnes-sur-Escaut has a median age of 40.6.

Fresnes-sur-EscautNord medianFrance median

Ages · share of residents

Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education

No diploma29%
CAP or BEP28%
Baccalauréat20%
Higher education16%

Women and men · all residents

51% women, 49% men

About an even split. Median share of women: Nord 51.9%, France 51.8%.

Ages and diplomas in Fresnes-sur-Escaut
Fresnes-sur-EscautNord medianFrance median
Under 1519%19%17%
15–2413%12%11%
25–4424%24%23%
45–6425%25%26%
65+19%19%22%
No diploma29%23%19%
CAP or BEP28%26%26%
Baccalauréat20%18%18%
Higher education16%26%30%

INSEE, census 2023 · Nord median and France median: the median of compared communes

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Fresnes-sur-Escaut

15pages on Fresnes-sur-Escaut
Nearby attractions

Château Desandrouin and 9 more in and around Fresnes-sur-Escaut

Heritage, museums and other places to visit in and near Fresnes-sur-Escaut. Best known first.

All attractions →
Places: © OpenStreetMap contributors · Wikidata

Famous people from Fresnes-sur-Escaut

9 notable people were born in Fresnes-sur-Escaut.

See all 9 →
Photo credits

Pascal Zaremba: Panini Group, Public domain

About Fresnes-sur-Escaut

Commune in Nord, Hauts-de-France

Fresnes-sur-Escaut is a commune of 7,354 people in the Communauté d'agglomération Valenciennes Métropole. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.

Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries

Population
7,354 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération Valenciennes Métropole
Département
Nord (59)
Région
Hauts-de-France
Area
4.5 sq mi (11.7 km²)
INSEE code
59253

Fresnes-sur-Escaut’s neighbors

The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →

All towns in Nord →
EscautpontCondé-sur-l'EscautVieux-CondéBruay-sur-l'EscautOnnaingHergniesEscautpontCondé-sur-l'EscautVieux-CondéBruay-sur-l'EscautOnnaingHergniesFresnes-sur-Escaut
How the neighbors grade
TownPeopleMilesOverallCostSafetyHealth
Fresnes-sur-Escaut7,354—DB+C−D−
Escautpont4,2021.2D−B−DD−
Condé-sur-l'Escaut9,2532D−BDD−
Vieux-Condé10,6172.4DBC+D
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut11,6442.9DB−C−D−
Onnaing8,4793.3D−B−DD−
Hergnies4,4793.4C−C+AD−

People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.

Questions about Fresnes-sur-Escaut

Is Fresnes-sur-Escaut safe?

It grades C− for safety, #142 of 189 in Nord. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 42 burglaries and 82 acts of criminal damage.

Are schools in Fresnes-sur-Escaut good?

They grade C+, better than 37% of compared French towns and #130 of 195 in Nord. The lycée stands out: 95% of 208 candidates passed the bac at Lycée polyvalent du Pays de Condé in 2025, 6 points above the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.

Is Fresnes-sur-Escaut expensive to live in?

Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Fresnes-sur-Escaut grades B+ for cost of living.

Sources: INSEE, census 2023 (population, employment, commuting) · INSEE, Filosofi 2023 (income per consumption unit, poverty) · DGFiP, DVF property sales, July 2023 to June 2026 · Housing Ministry, Carte des loyers 2025 · SSMSI, recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Ministry of Education (DEPP), brevet and bac results and value-added indicators, 2025 · INSEE, deaths by commune of residence 2016–2025 and censuses 2012–2023; Eurostat, death rates by age (© European Union); INSEE, BPE 2025 (care homes, emergency and maternity units, GPs, pharmacies); DREES, APL 2024; INSEE, life expectancy by département 2025 (provisional) · INSEE, BPE 2025 and Filosofi 200 m grid (walking distances) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated November 4, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.