Bruay-sur-l'Escaut’s weakest is health — after allowing for care homes, deaths from 2016 to 2025 were 31% above expected, against 12% below for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are on the low side: 0.5 jobs per working resident; 18.9% unemployment. It is easy to get around without a car: 89% of residents live within 800 m of a bakery, and 14% of working residents walk, cycle or take public transport to work. At €1,326/m², the median price, 70 m² costs 4.2 times the median annual income per consumption unit in the Communauté d'agglomération Valenciennes Métropole. Put together, the subjects come to a D overall, better than 6% of compared French towns. That places it #161 of 189 in Nord.
Figures: amenities, INSEE BPE 2025 · commuting and employment, INSEE census 2023 · deaths, INSEE (by commune of residence, 2016–2025) · prices, DVF · income per consumption unit (an income adjusted for household size), INSEE Filosofi.
Hazard risk isn’t graded in France yet: national flood maps cover only some areas. The overall grade uses the other six subjects.
Each subject compares Bruay-sur-l'Escaut with other French towns of 2,500 or more, ordered by how far its rank is from the middle. American and UK towns are graded separately.
Data highlights are ordered by what stands out in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut.
HealthHealth D−
Allowing for age and care homes, Bruay-sur-l'Escaut sees more deaths than Nord’s towns or compared French towns: 131 per 100 expected
+31%deaths against expected, after care homesD−Health Grade
Care access and life expectancy are shown for context, not graded.
There are 5 general practitioners in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut. Women in Nord live to 84.5 on average and men to 78.8 (2025), against 85.9 and 80.3 across France. 1,163 deaths in the town between 2016 and 2025, where France’s rates at each age predict 811: 43% above.
Deaths per 100 expected · 2016–2025
Raw143
Adjusted131
Median town88
Expected100
5
GPs in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut · 4.1 GP consultations a year per resident within reach (APL)
2.9 mi
to the nearest emergency department, Polyclinique Vauban
1.8 mi
to the nearest maternity unit, Clinique Maternite du Parc Saint Saulve
84.5 · 78.8
years of life expectancy at birth, women · men, Nord, 2025 (provisional) · France 85.9 · 80.3
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut records more crime per resident than 85% of compared French towns
14.6recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a yearC−Safety Grade
Each year (2023–2025 average), violence against people came to 14.6 per 1,000 residents and the graded property crimes to 17.1. For 2025, the figures show 405 offenses in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut. Criminal damage topped the graded crimes in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut (2025).
Recorded by type · 2025
Criminal damage105
Family violence102
Other physical violence66
Burglary42
Vehicle theft38
Sexual violence33
Theft from vehicles19
Fraud71
Theft without violence60
Drug use25
Not in the gradeTheft without violence, drug use and fraud are shown for information but left out of the Safety Grade, which counts violence plus burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and criminal damage per resident.
14.6
recorded violent incidents per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
17.1
recorded burglaries, vehicle thefts, thefts from vehicles and acts of criminal damage per 1,000 residents a year, 2023–2025 average
405
offenses recorded in the graded categories in 2025
0.2%
of the index rests on the département’s average, used where small counts aren’t published
Source: SSMSI (Interior Ministry), recorded crime by commune, 2023–2025 · Licence Ouverte · For armed robbery, the count isn’t published when it’s small (five or fewer in a year of the last three), so the index uses the département’s average, 0.2% of the index here. The count covers the offense categories the Safety Grade uses.
Work & commuteJobs & income D−
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut has higher unemployment than Nord’s towns or compared French towns: 18.9%
14%walk, cycle or take transit
Half of residents lived on more than €19,440 a year per consumption unit, below Nord’s towns (€23,900) and compared French towns (€25,970) alike. At the census, 8.9% of working residents in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut went to work by public transport.
How working residents got to work · census 2023
Driving83%
Public transport9%
On foot4%
Bicycle1%
Motorbike or scooter1%
2,000
jobs based in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut, 0.5 per working resident
18.9%
unemployment rate, ages 15 to 64 in the labor force · median of compared French towns 10.1%
€19,440
median annual income per consumption unit, 2023 · median of compared French towns €25,970
2%
worked without traveling (at or from home)
A−
Walkability: better than 83% of compared French towns
Source: INSEE, census 2023 (commuting, employment, jobs at place of work); INSEE, Filosofi 2023 · Licence Ouverte
Who lives here
Fewer people in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut hold a degree than in Nord’s towns or compared French towns: 16%
37.4median age
Over-65s are 16% of the population. Children under 15 make up 23%, higher than both Nord’s towns (19%) and compared French towns (17%). 13% of residents are aged 15 to 24.
Bruay-sur-l'EscautNord medianFrance median
Ages · share of residents
13%
Under 1515–2425–4445–6465+
Highest diploma · residents 15 and older who have left education
No diploma29%
CAP or BEP30%
Baccalauréat18%
Higher education16%
Women and men · all residents
52% women, 48% men
WomenFrance medianMen
About 92 men for every 100 women. Median share of women: Nord 51.9%, France 51.8%.
INSEE, census 2023 · Nord median and France median: the median of compared communes
Schools
81.1% of candidates passed the brevet at the 12 collèges within 5 km, 1.1 points below the expected rate
95%passed the bac (general and technological)C+School Grade
Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.
Vocational results within 5 km: 87% passed the bac pro, of 237 candidates at 2 lycées. Its schools’ results rank #135 of 195 in Nord. At the five general lycées, 95% of 1,401 candidates passed the bac, at the expected rate.
Ministry of Education (DEPP) · brevet and bac 2025, value added (IVAC, IVAL) · Licence Ouverte
HousingCost of living B−
Estimated advertised rents run lower in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut than in Nord’s towns or across compared French towns: €10.81/m² a month
€1,326/m²median sale price
Rents are the ministry’s estimates of advertised rents, not rents actually paid.
The median price, €1,326/m², comes from 288 sales of houses and apartments in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut from July 2023 to June 2026. Houses accounted for 99% of sales, apartments for the rest.
Median sale price per m² · Jul 2023 to Jun 2026
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut€1,326/m²
Median of towns€2,430/m²
Nord median€1,810/m²
By type
Median per m²
Sales
Houses
€1,321/m²
286
€10.81/m²
estimated advertised apartment rent a month, charges included (€8.83 to €13.23/m² a month)
4.2
times the median annual income per consumption unit in the intercommunality, for 70 m² at the median price
€8.47/m²
estimated advertised house rent a month, charges included
€22,000
median annual income per consumption unit, Communauté d'agglomération Valenciennes Métropole
Henri Martel: Unknown author Unknown author, Public domain
About Bruay-sur-l'Escaut
Commune in Nord, Hauts-de-France
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut is a commune of 11,644 people in the Communauté d'agglomération Valenciennes Métropole. TownRatings compares communes, France’s local unit: each has its own mayor and its own statistics. Its area takes in the town and the countryside around it.
Built from INSEE’s 2026 official geography (COG) and IGN Admin Express boundaries
Population
11,644 (INSEE, census 2023)
Intercommunality
Communauté d'agglomération Valenciennes Métropole
Département
Nord (59)
Région
Hauts-de-France
Area
2.6 sq mi (6.7 km²)
INSEE code
59112
Bruay-sur-l'Escaut’s neighbors
The nearest towns of 2,500 or more. The map uses IGN’s commune boundaries. See them on the map →
People: INSEE, census 2023. Miles: center to center.
Questions about Bruay-sur-l'Escaut
Is Bruay-sur-l'Escaut safe?
It grades C− for safety, #142 of 189 in Nord. In 2025 police and gendarmerie recorded 42 burglaries and 105 acts of criminal damage.
Are schools in Bruay-sur-l'Escaut good?
They grade C+, better than 35% of compared French towns and #135 of 195 in Nord. 94% of 336 candidates passed the bac at Lycée Henri Wallon in 2025, at the expected rate given its pupils’ backgrounds. Primary schools aren’t graded: France doesn’t publish their results by school.
Is Bruay-sur-l'Escaut expensive to live in?
Homes cost less than in most compared French towns: the median sale price from July 2023 to June 2026 was €1,326/m², against €2,430/m² for the median of compared French towns. Incomes are lower than in most compared French towns too, so Bruay-sur-l'Escaut grades B− for cost of living.
Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.