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Cathédrale Saint-MammesCathédrale Saint-Mammes · Photo: Christophe.Finot · CC BY-SA 3.0
48historic monuments
History of Langres · Monuments historiques

A secteur sauvegardé since 1972, and 48 historic monuments

The Culture ministry lists 48 historic monuments in Langres: 15 classé (France’s highest heritage protection) and 33 inscrit (the second level). That’s 65 for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than almost every compared French town; the median compared French town has 2.5. The oldest date from Antiquity. We have photos of 25 of them.

Monuments historiques
48
65 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
15
the highest protection
Inscrit
33
the second level
Oldest part
Antiquity
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
27%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Langres in 25 photos

Nearly every classé monument, photographed. Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Protected area

Langres has 2 protected historic areas

Sites patrimoniaux remarquables on the Culture ministry’s list, with the plan in force.

AreaCreated asPlan in force
SPR44-25Secteur sauvegardé March 22, 1972PSMV (safeguarding plan) July 9, 2007
SPR44-26AVAP March 3, 2017AVAP (heritage area rules) March 3, 2017

A site patrimonial remarquable protects a whole area rather than one building: inside it, building work follows the area’s own plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France. A PSMV (plan de sauvegarde et de mise en valeur) is the strictest plan: it covers every building, inside as well as out.

The list gives no boundaries, so the map can’t show the area.

Map

Where Langres’ monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Ancien couvent des Dominicains (annexe de l'hôpital de la Charité) · Inscrit · 18th c.Ancienne faïencerie des Auges · Inscrit · 18th c.Collège Diderot · Inscrit · 18th c.Couvent des Annonciades (ancien) · Inscrit · 17th & 18th c.Église du faubourg Brévoines · InscritFontaine aux Fées · InscritHôtel Béguinot · Inscrit · 16th c.Hôtel de Piépape · Inscrit · 17th c.Hôtel de Roze · Inscrit · 16th c.Hôtel du Gouvernement (ancien) · Inscrit · 18th c.Maison 16s · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison dite "Hôtel Piétrequin" · Inscrit · 16th & 17th c.Maison du four du chapitre · InscritPavillon Louis XIII, autrefois corps de garde, près de la porte de l'Hôtel de Ville · InscritPorte des anciens remparts dite Porte de l'Hôtel de Ville · Inscrit · 16th & 17th c.Séminaire (grand) · Inscrit · 18th c.Chapelle · InscritHôtel · InscritHôtel · Inscrit · 16th c.Hôtel · Inscrit · Early modernMaison · InscritMaison · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison · InscritMaison · InscritMaison · Inscrit · Early modernMaison · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison · InscritMaison · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison · Inscrit · 16th c.Maison · InscritMaison · Inscrit · 15th c.Maison · Inscrit · 19th c.Maison · Inscrit · 17th c.Arc de triomphe romain · Classé · AntiquityCathédrale Saint-Mammes · ClasséCouvent des Ursulines · ClasséÉglise Saint-Didier (ancienne) · ClasséÉglise Saint-Martin · Classé · 13th c.Fontaine dite "de la Grenouille" · ClasséHôpital de la Charité · Classé · 18th c.Hôtel de ville · Classé · 18th & 19th c.Hôtel du Breuil-de-Saint-Germain · Classé · 16th & 18th c.Maison Renaissance · Classé · Early modernParcelle de terrain avoisinant les remparts et située en face de la tour Saint-Jean · ClasséPorte des anciens remparts dite "Porte des Moulins" · Classé · 17th c.Tour du Marché · Classé · 16th c.Tours de Navarre et d'Orval faisant partie de l'ancienne enceinte · Classé · 16th c.Remparts · Classé · 17th c.
ClasséInscritWithin 400 m of Cathédrale Saint-Mammes
9 of 15classé monuments stand within 400 m of Cathédrale Saint-Mammes, with 35 of the town’s 48 monuments.

Tap a dot to open the monument’s page: its record, photo and the monuments around it.

48 monuments by protection
15 Classé33 Inscrit

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point.

Classé

15 classé monuments in Langres

Classé is France’s highest protection for a building, held by about a third of the monuments on the list. 5 of the 15 are protected in part only (a façade, a roof, a room). Each card opens the monument’s page.

Inscrit

33 inscrit monuments in Langres

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared.

All 33, A to Z

17 more, named only by their kind

17 more are named in the list only by their kind: 13 houses (maisons), 3 town houses (hôtels) and 1 other. The 17 with an address are in the list above, by it.

15th c.1
16th c.5
17th c.1
19th c.1
undated9

See all 48 on the map

What’s protected

Most of Langres’ monuments are houses and homes

Each monument under the main domain Mérimée gives it.

Houses & homes26
Religious buildings8
Military & fortified5
Public & civic5
Tombs & cemeteries1
Industrial1

Houses & homes: 26 of 48 monuments (54%). 8 are religious buildings, 4 of them classé.

Mérimée files each monument under one main domain: a château with its chapel counts once. 2 have no domain on the list.

How old

How old Langres’ monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.1
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.2
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution28
19th century 1801–19001
20th century and later since 19010

3 of 32 dated monuments have parts from before 1500. The oldest dated: Arc de triomphe romain (Antiquity). 16 monuments have no date on the list.

When protected

12 of Langres’ monuments were protected in 1925

Monuments by the year they were first protected.

1925 · 12
1840186018801900192019401960198020002020

First protected, in 1840: Église Saint-Didier (ancienne). That was France’s first list of monuments historiques, drawn up in Prosper Mérimée’s time as inspector. 12 were protected in 1925 alone. 1 has been added since 2011.

Age of homes

27% of homes in Langres were built before 1919

Main homes by when they were finished, beside the median compared French town (the tick).

27%
Before 1919
6.2%
1919–45
26%
1946–70
28%
1971–90
7.7%
1991–2005
4.2%
2006 on
LangresMedian compared French town

27% of its main homes were built before 1919; the median compared French town has 7.4%. More of them were finished between 1971 and 1990 than in any other period (28%).

INSEE, census 2023: main homes (résidences principales) only; second homes and empty homes aren’t dated.

Born before 1900

50 people born in Langres before 1900

The 20 best known on the line, and eight of them below.

Guillaume Flamang
Nicolas Bogueret
Jeanne Mance
Jean Michelin
Nicolas Mahudel
Denis Diderot
Étienne Jean Bouchu
Louis Nicolas Clément de Ris
Clément Jayet
Antoine Besançon
Denis Dechanet
Jean-Baptiste Duvoisin
Nicolas Viton de Saint-Allais
François Roger
Alphonse Chevallier
Charles Clerget
François Nicolas Madeleine Morlot
Charles Dallet
Félix Biet
Jules Violle
1500165018001950
JM
Jeanne Mance1606–1673 · settler of New France, co-founder of the city of Montreal, Canada
NM
Nicolas Mahudel1673–1747 · French archaeologist
DD
Denis Diderot1713–1784 · French Enlightenment philosopher writer and encyclopædist
ÉJ
Étienne Jean Bouchu1714–1773 · French writer
JB
Jean-Baptiste Duvoisin1744–1813 · roman catholic bishop
NV
Nicolas Viton de Saint-Allais1773–1842 · French genealogist
FR
François Roger1776–1842 · French politician, journalist, poet, and dramatic author
AC
Alphonse Chevallier1793–1879 · French pharmacist

Everyone born in Langres Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Towns its size

Langres has the most monuments of 41 towns its size

Compared French towns of 7,300 to 7,500 residents, by historic monuments.

Langres48
#1 of 41for monuments per resident (65 per 10,000). Most per resident: Langres, Paimpol and Perros-Guirec.

The median town of these has 2. 6 of the 41 have none.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Langres

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Langres7,4214815Yes
Nogent3,55021—
In brief

Langres in brief

The record in Langres starts with Arc de triomphe romain, which dates from Antiquity. In all there are 48 historic monuments, 15 of them classé. Per resident, it has more historic monuments than 99% of compared French towns. Its old center has been a secteur sauvegardé since 1972.

No town its size has more historic monuments: it leads the 41 nearest in population. Its housing is old: 27% of homes date from before 1919, against 7.4% in the median compared French town. Cathédrale Saint-Mammes sits at the heart of it all, with 9 of the town’s classé monuments within 400 m.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Langres

How many historic monuments are there in Langres?

The Culture ministry lists 48 historic monuments in Langres: 15 classé and 33 inscrit.

Which monuments in Langres are classé?

15, among them Arc de triomphe romain, Église Saint-Martin, Hôtel du Breuil-de-Saint-Germain, Maison Renaissance, Tour du Marché and Tours de Navarre et d'Orval faisant partie de l'ancienne enceinte.

How old are the monuments of Langres?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from Antiquity.

Is Langres a protected historic area?

Yes: Langres has 2 sites patrimoniaux remarquables, the first since 1972.

When were monuments in Langres first protected?

The first in 1840, the latest in 2023.

How old are the homes in Langres?

27% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 9, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.