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Monument aux Morts de la guerre 14-18Monument aux Morts de la guerre 14-18 · Photo: Szeder László · CC BY-SA 4.0
6historic monuments
History of Arcachon · Monuments historiques

6 historic monuments, none of them classé

Arcachon has 5.4 monuments for every 10,000 residents, more per resident than 72% of compared French towns; the median compared French town has 2.5. The oldest date from the 19th century. We have photos of 5 of them.

Monuments historiques
6
5.4 per 10,000 residents
median compared town 2.5
Classé
0
the highest protection
Inscrit
5
the second level
Oldest part
19th c.
of any listed monument
Homes before 1919
9.8%
median compared town 7.4%
In pictures

Arcachon in 5 photos

Tap a photo to step through them full screen.

Photos from Wikimedia Commons, copied to our own server, each credited to its photographer with its license; names open the monument’s page.

Map

Where Arcachon’s monuments stand

Every monument with a point on the ministry’s list; the larger, darker dots are classé.

Monument aux Morts de la guerre 14-18 · Inscrit · 20th c.Villa Alexandre Dumas · Inscrit · 19th c.Villa Sylvabelle · InscritVilla Thérésa · Inscrit · 19th c.Synagogue · Inscrit · 19th c.
Inscrit

Tap a dot to open the monument’s page: its record, photo and the monuments around it.

6 monuments by protection
5 Inscrit1 Level not given

Classé is the higher protection: any work on the building needs the State’s permission. Work on an inscrit building must be declared to the State in advance. Around both, building work in sight of the monument (usually within 500 m) needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.

Points as the ministry gives them: a monument spread over several plots has one point. 1 monument has no point on the map.

Inscrit

6 inscrit monuments in Arcachon

Inscrit is the second level of protection: the building is worth keeping, and any work on it must be declared. 1 of them has no protection level on the list.

How old

How old Arcachon’s monuments are

Each monument once, by the oldest part the list dates.

Prehistory & Antiquity to the 4th c.0
Middle Ages 5th–15th c.0
16th to 18th century Renaissance to Revolution0
19th century 1801–19004
20th century and later since 19011

The oldest dated: Casino mauresque (19th c.). 1 monument has no date on the list.

Born before 1900

5 people born in Arcachon before 1900

Their lives on one line.

Carlos Salzedo
Roger Lerou
Étienne Viallanes
Marcelle Monod
Lucien de Gracia
18501875190019251950
CS
Carlos Salzedo1885–1961 · French harpist, pianist, conductor and composer
RL
Roger Lerou1890–1979 · rugby union player
ÉV
Étienne Viallanes1891–1978 · French politician
MM
Marcelle Monod1892–1953 · French Resistant nurse
LG
Lucien de Gracia1896–1985 · French politician

Everyone born in Arcachon Birthplaces from Wikidata, checked against Wikipedia.

Neighbors

Historic monuments in the towns around Arcachon

TownResidentsMonumentsClasséProtected area
Arcachon11,09260—
La Teste-de-Buch27,56630—
Gujan-Mestras22,15300—
Lège-Cap-Ferret7,909100—
Le Teich9,18020—
Lanton7,33700—
Andernos-les-Bains12,71011—
In brief

Arcachon in brief

Arcachon has 6 historic monuments, including Monument aux Morts de la guerre 14-18. Most of its dated monuments come from the 19th century: 4 of 5. The oldest, Casino mauresque, dates from the 19th century. Of the 5 people born here before 1900, the best known include Carlos Salzedo (1885), Roger Lerou (1890) and Étienne Viallanes (1891). The rest is about typical: most entries are houses and homes; it has 6 historic monuments, about typical for a town its size (the middle one has 1); and per resident it sits near the middle of compared French towns.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Monuments historiques. France protects buildings at two levels. Classé, the higher (about a third of the list), means any work needs the State’s permission; inscrit means work must be declared to the State in advance. The Culture ministry’s Mérimée base lists every protected building, and this page counts them.
  • Partly protected. Many entries protect part of a building only (its façades and roofs, a staircase, a painted room). Each counts as one monument, like a fully protected one.
  • Where a monument is counted. In the commune named on its protection, moved to today’s commune where communes have since merged. A monument listed for several communes counts in each.
  • Sites patrimoniaux remarquables. Since 2016 France’s protected historic areas (the former secteurs sauvegardés, ZPPAUP and AVAP) share one name. Inside one, building work follows the area’s plan and needs the agreement of the architecte des Bâtiments de France.
  • What isn’t here. Protected objects (furniture, organs, paintings), old buildings with no protection, UNESCO World Heritage listings and labels such as “Plus Beaux Villages de France” aren’t on this list, so this page doesn’t count them.
  • No History Grade yet. Everything on this page is described, not graded: France’s History Grade isn’t built yet.

Questions about the history of Arcachon

How many historic monuments are there in Arcachon?

The Culture ministry lists 6 historic monuments in Arcachon: 5 inscrit, none classé.

How old are the monuments of Arcachon?

The oldest parts of its listed monuments date from the 19th century.

When were monuments in Arcachon first protected?

The first in 1980, the latest in 2025.

How old are the homes in Arcachon?

9.8% of its main homes were built before 1919 (median compared French town: 7.4%).

France has no History Grade yet: this page describes, it doesn’t grade.

Sources: Ministère de la Culture, Mérimée base on POP (immeubles protégés au titre des monuments historiques), October 2026 · Ministère de la Culture, sites patrimoniaux remarquables, October 2026 · INSEE, census 2023 (main homes by build period) · Wikidata and Wikipedia (people born here) · Wikimedia Commons and Wikidata (photos of the monuments, each with its own credit and license) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · Medians and percentiles: TownRatings, over compared French towns, updated November 8, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.