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Climate in Arcachon · Météo-France 1991–2020 normals

Wet weather: 948 mm a year falls on Arcachon, more than on 83% of mainland French towns

Sunny July days climb to about 26.2°C. Its January nights stay gentler than in 72% of mainland French towns. Rain peaks in November and eases off in July. Picnics, hikes and garden evenings come into their own from May to October, with highs of 20–27°C.

July afternoons: warmer than 54% of mainland French towns
January nights: milder than 72% of mainland French towns
Rain a year: wetter than 83% of mainland French towns

Figures from Météo-France’s Cazaux station, 14 km south.

A year in Arcachon at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low in °C, at the Cazaux station.

Jan11°C3°C
Feb12°C3°CColdest nights
Mar16°C5°C
Apr18°C7°C
May21°C11°C
Jun24°C14°C
Jul26°C15°C
Aug27°C15°CWarmest
Sep24°C12°C
Oct20°C10°C
Nov now15°C6°CWettest
Dec12°C4°C
A normal year

What a year in Arcachon feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Cazaux.

Winter
12°C / 3°C
35 frosts a year
Spring
18°C / 7°C
203 mm of rain
Summer
26°C / 15°C
71 days of 25°C+ a year
Autumn
20°C / 9°C
292 mm of rain, the wettest season
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepOctHighs of 17–27°C and nights of 8°C or more
Rain

About 948 mm of rain a year

November is the wettest month and July the driest. About 31 days a year bring 10 mm or more. 11th wettest of 113 towns of 2,500+ in Gironde.

948 mm
Rain a year, over 125 days of 1 mm or more
Wetter than 83% of mainland French towns
31
Days a year with 10 mm of rain or more
2,121 hrs
Sunshine a year at Cazaux
14 km away

Rain by month

Millimeters

128 mm
JFMAMJJASOND

Sunshine by month

Hours of sunshine at Cazaux

256 h
JFMAMJJASOND
Frost & warm days

35 frosts and 71 days of 25°C a year

On about 35 nights a year the air drops to 0°C or below, and on about under 1 days it stays below freezing all day. About 71 days a year reach 25°C, and 21 reach 30°C.

35
Air frosts a year (below 0°C)
Fewer frosts than 67% of mainland French towns
under 1
Days that stay below 0°C
71
Days of 25°C or more
More warm days than 65% of mainland French towns
21
Hot days, 30°C or more
More hot days than 64% of mainland French towns

Day counts are Météo-France’s 1991–2020 normals at Cazaux: a frost is a night of 0°C or below, a summer day (jour d’été) 25°C or more, a hot day (forte chaleur) 30°C or more.

Weather station

The Météo-France station at Cazaux

Cazaux is 14 km south of Arcachon. Every figure on this page is the station’s, not a measurement in Arcachon itself.

Station (Météo-France number)Cazaux (33529001)
Distance from the town14 km south
Station altitude23 m
Town altitude (its center)38 m
Period1991–2020
Sunshine measured atthe same station

TownRatings matches each commune to one station with at least 24 years of temperature and rain records: the nearest, counting every 100 m of height difference as 10 km, never across the sea.

Compared with other towns

How Arcachon compares

Against the 4,385 towns of 2,500 or more in mainland France, each read from its own matched station. The dots are the other towns of 2,500+ in Gironde.

July afternoons26.2°C
ArcachonMedian mainland town
25°C26°C27°C28°C29°C
Warmer than 54% of mainland French towns98th warmest of 113 towns of 2,500+ in Gironde
January nights2.9°C
ArcachonMedian mainland town
1°C2°C3°C4°C
Milder than 72% of mainland French towns74th mildest of 113 towns of 2,500+ in Gironde
Rain a year948 mm
ArcachonMedian mainland town
6008001,0001,200
Wetter than 83% of mainland French towns11th wettest of 113 towns of 2,500+ in Gironde
Frosts a year35 nights
ArcachonMedian mainland town
0204060
Fewer frosts than 67% of mainland French towns19th frostiest of 113 towns of 2,500+ in Gironde
Days of 25°C or more71 days
ArcachonMedian mainland town
6080100120
More warm days than 65% of mainland French towns100th most 25°C days of 113 towns of 2,500+ in Gironde
Next door

Nearby towns’ climate

The nearest towns of 2,500+ within 29 km. Where a neighbor uses the same station its figures are the same: the differences you’d feel over a few kilometers aren’t in the normals.

TownStationJuly highJanuary lowRain a year
ArcachonCazaux26.2°C2.9°C948 mm
La Teste-de-Buch 4.9 kmsame station26.2°C about the same2.9°C about the same948 mm
Gujan-Mestras 7.6 kmsame station26.2°C about the same2.9°C about the same948 mm
Lège-Cap-Ferret 10 kmsame station26.2°C about the same2.9°C about the same948 mm
Le Teich 12 kmsame station26.2°C about the same2.9°C about the same948 mm
Lanton 12 kmsame station26.2°C about the same2.9°C about the same948 mm
Andernos-les-Bains 12 kmsame station26.2°C about the same2.9°C about the same948 mm
Month by month

Arcachon weather by month

Average daily high and low, mean temperature and rain, 1991–2020, at the Cazaux station.

MonthHighLowMeanRainSun (hours)
January11.2°C2.9°C7.1°C99 mm97
February12.4°C2.6°C7.5°C74 mm117
March15.6°C4.8°C10.2°C67 mm174
April17.7°C7.0°C12.4°C73 mm199
May21.2°C10.6°C15.9°C63 mm229
June24.2°C13.7°C18.9°C66 mm244
July26.2°C15.4°C20.8°C44 mm256
August26.7°C15.2°C21.0°C61 mm250
September24.1°C12.3°C18.2°C76 mm214
October19.9°C9.8°C14.9°C88 mm153
November14.7°C6.0°C10.4°C128 mm100
December11.7°C3.7°C7.7°C109 mm89
Year18.8°C8.7°C13.7°C948 mm2,121
Sources

Where Arcachon’s numbers come from

Averages over 30 years, not a forecast.

  • Temperature, rain and day counts: Météo-France’s fiche climatologique for Cazaux, 14 km away: statistics for 1991–2020.
  • Which station: among stations with at least 24 of the 30 years of temperature and rain, the nearest to the commune’s population-weighted center, counting each 100 m of height difference as 10 km; mainland towns use mainland stations and each overseas département its own.
  • Altitudes: the town’s from IGN’s RGE ALTI® at its population-weighted center; the station’s from Météo-France.
  • Sunshine: the nearest station with at least 10 years of sunshine records, Cazaux, 14 km away.
  • Comparisons: every town of 2,500 or more in mainland France, read the same way; the dots are the towns of 2,500+ in Gironde.

Météo-France fiches climatologiques · IGN RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0.

Questions about Arcachon’s climate

How warm does Arcachon get in summer?

August is the warmest month, with average highs of 26.7°C. About 71 days a year reach 25°C, more than 65% of mainland French towns, and about 21 reach 30°C.

How cold does Arcachon get in winter?

February nights average 2.6°C. The air drops to 0°C or below on about 35 nights a year, and about under 1 days a year stay below freezing all day.

How much rain does Arcachon get?

About 948 mm a year, more than 83% of mainland French towns. November is the wettest month (128 mm) and July the driest (44 mm).

How sunny is it?

The nearest Météo-France station that records sunshine, Cazaux (14 km away), averages 2,121 hours of sunshine a year.

Are these figures for Arcachon itself?

No: they are the normals of the Météo-France station matched to Arcachon, Cazaux, 14 km away. France publishes its climate normals by station, not by commune; a valley, a hill or the sea can make a difference over a few kilometers.

Where do these figures come from?

Météo-France’s fiches climatologiques: 30-year averages (1991–2020) for each of its long-running stations, published as open data since 2024. They are normals, not a forecast.

Source: Météo-France, fiches climatologiques, 1991–2020 statistics (station CAZAUX, edited 15/10/2026); altitude: IGN, RGE ALTI®. Licence Ouverte 2.0. Today’s forecast for Arcachon →

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.