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CSchool Grade
Schools near Besançon · DEPP, 2025

The collèges and lycées around Besançon get lower results than those around 65% of compared French towns

The bac pass rate near Besançon is 93.7%, above Doubs’ towns (87.5%) and close to compared French towns (92.9%). 11 collèges and 12 lycées with 2025 results and value added are within 5 km (3 miles) of Besançon. Besançon grades C for schools, on their brevet and bac pass rates and value added: #17 of 33 in Doubs. The social position index (IPS) is shown, not graded.

Within 5 km
11 + 12
collèges + lycées in the grade
Brevet pass rate
86.9%
of 1,418 candidates at 15 · 2025
Median of compared French towns: 87.5%
Bac, general & technological
95.8%
of 2,221 candidates · 2025
Median of compared French towns: 96.0%
Vocational bac
85.2%
of 524 candidates · 2025
Median of compared French towns: 83.3%

The town’s figures are weighted by candidates across the schools within 5 km; the comparison is the median of compared French towns (those with an overall grade).

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about the schools near Besançon

Collège Diderot beats its expected rate

75% of 107 candidates passed the brevet at Collège Diderot in 2025, 11 points more than the ministry expected from its pupils’ backgrounds and ages. Results and background ↓

Private collèges

3 of the 11 collèges within 5 km are private, under contract with the state: they teach the national curriculum and their pupils sit the same brevet. They count in the grade like the public ones. Every school ↓

Very different intakes

The collèges within 5 km take pupils from very different homes: the social position index runs from 66.5 at Collège Diderot to 125 at Collège Saint-Joseph. It is shown for context and never graded. Results and background ↓

Written from the Ministry of Education (DEPP) data on this page.

School Grade

Besançon grades C for schools

Against every compared French town with a collège or lycée within 5 km.

Collèges: brevet pass rate and value added (86.9%, −1.9 pts)Better than 41% of compared French towns
Lycées: bac pass rate and value added (93.7%, −1.6 pts)Better than 35% of compared French towns
Each of the 11 collèges: % passing the brevet (2025)65%70%75%80%85%90%95%100%Average French school 86.9%Collège Proudhon: 66% · −18 ptsCollège Diderot: 75% · +11 ptsCollège Voltaire: 80% · +3 ptsCollège Les Clairs Soleils: 83% · −7 ptsCollège Stendhal: 88% · −5 ptsCollège Victor Hugo: 90% · −4 ptsCollège Louis et Auguste Lumière: 90% · −3 ptsCollège Albert Camus: 92% · as expectedCollège privé François Cartannaz: 95% · as expectedCollège Saint-Joseph: 96% · +2 ptsCollège privé Notre-Dame Institution Notre-Dame Saint-Jean: 98% · +2 pts
Each of the 7 lycées: % passing the general and technological bac (2025)85%90%95%100%Average French school 96.0%Lycée polyvalent Jules Haag: 94% · −3 ptsLycée général et technologique Victor Hugo: 94% · −2 ptsLycée général et technologique Louis Pasteur: 96% · −2 ptsLycée polyvalent Claude Nicolas Ledoux: 96% · −1 ptLycée général et technologique Louis Pergaud: 96% · −1 ptLycée général et technologique privé Saint-Jean: 98% · −1 ptLycée général et technologique privé Saint-Paul: 99% · as expected
Each of the 7 lycées: % passing the vocational bac (2025)70%75%80%85%90%95%100%Average French school 84.4%Lycée polyvalent Jules Haag: 74% · −7 ptsLycée professionnel Pierre-Adrien Pâris: 82% · −2 ptsLycée professionnel Tristan Bernard: 84% · −4 ptsLycée professionnel privé Saint-Joseph: 88% · −2 ptsLycée professionnel Condé: 94% · +4 ptsLycée professionnel privé Sainte-Famille: 94% · +4 ptsLycée polyvalent Claude Nicolas Ledoux: 100% · +2 pts
The average French school of its kind
2+ points above the expected rateClose to the expected rate2+ points belowNo value added published

The grade uses every collège and lycée within 5 km of Besançon with 2025 results and value added, public and private under contract: 11 collèges (1,418 candidates) and 12 lycées (2,745). Each school’s pass rate and value added are compared with every French school of its kind, then weighted by candidates; collèges and lycées count equally. A school can count for several towns.

Results and background

Which schools do better than their pupils’ backgrounds suggest

The line is the typical French school for each social position index; the band holds the middle two-thirds. A dot’s color is the ministry’s value added.

Collèges: brevet pass rate against social position index60%65%70%75%80%85%90%95%100%60708090100110120130Social position index →typical French schoolCollège Stendhal: 88%, IPS 103.6 · −5 ptsCollège Victor Hugo: 90%, IPS 111.4 · −4 ptsCollège privé Notre-Dame Institution Notre-Dame Saint-Jean: 98%, IPS 123.9 · +2 ptsCollège Louis et Auguste Lumière: 90%, IPS 118.9 · −3 ptsCollège Saint-Joseph: 96%, IPS 125 · +2 ptsCollège Albert Camus: 92%, IPS 104.8 · as expectedCollège Proudhon: 66%, IPS 92.7 · −18 ptsCollège Les Clairs Soleils: 83%, IPS 100.5 · −7 ptsCollège Diderot: 75%, IPS 66.5 · +11 ptsCollège privé François Cartannaz: 95%, IPS 120.9 · as expectedCollège Voltaire: 80%, IPS 83.4 · +3 ptsCollège ProudhonCollège DiderotCollège Les Clairs Soleils
Lycées: general and technological bac against social position index85%90%95%100%100110120130140Social position index →typical French schoolLycée polyvalent Jules Haag: 94%, IPS 119.7 · −3 ptsLycée général et technologique Louis Pasteur: 96%, IPS 123.7 · −2 ptsLycée polyvalent Claude Nicolas Ledoux: 96%, IPS 119.2 · −1 ptLycée général et technologique privé Saint-Paul: 99%, IPS 129.2 · as expectedLycée général et technologique privé Saint-Jean: 98%, IPS 128.4 · −1 ptLycée général et technologique Louis Pergaud: 96%, IPS 110.8 · −1 ptLycée général et technologique Victor Hugo: 94%, IPS 108.7 · −2 ptsLycée polyvalent Jules HaagLycée général et technologi…
2+ points above the expected rateClose to the expected rate2+ points belowNo value added published

Schools whose pupils come from better-off homes usually get higher pass rates. The ministry’s value added already allows for that, and for pupils’ ages: of the 18 schools here, 4 are 2 points or more above the expected rate and 8 2 points or more below.

Show as a table
SchoolIPSPass rateValue added (points)
Collège DiderotBrevet · Public66.575%+11 pts
Collège VoltaireBrevet · Public83.480%+3 pts
Collège privé Notre-Dame Institution Notre-Dame Saint-JeanBrevet · Private123.998%+2 pts
Collège Saint-JosephBrevet · Private12596%+2 pts
Collège Albert CamusBrevet · Public104.892%±0 pts
Collège privé François CartannazBrevet · Private120.995%±0 pts
Lycée général et technologique privé Saint-PaulBac, gen. & tech. · Private129.299%±0 pts
Lycée polyvalent Claude Nicolas LedouxBac, gen. & tech. · Public119.296%−1 pt
Lycée général et technologique privé Saint-JeanBac, gen. & tech. · Private128.498%−1 pt
Lycée général et technologique Louis PergaudBac, gen. & tech. · Public110.896%−1 pt
Lycée général et technologique Louis PasteurBac, gen. & tech. · Public123.796%−2 pts
Lycée général et technologique Victor HugoBac, gen. & tech. · Public108.794%−2 pts
Collège Louis et Auguste LumièreBrevet · Public118.990%−3 pts
Lycée polyvalent Jules HaagBac, gen. & tech. · Public119.794%−3 pts
Collège Victor HugoBrevet · Public111.490%−4 pts
Collège StendhalBrevet · Public103.688%−5 pts
Collège Les Clairs SoleilsBrevet · Public100.583%−7 pts
Collège ProudhonBrevet · Public92.766%−18 pts

IPS: DEPP’s social position index, 2024–25, from parents’ occupations (France’s average pupil ≈ 100). It describes; it doesn’t grade. Value added: the school’s pass rate minus the rate expected from its pupils’ backgrounds and ages.

Map

The schools within 5 km of Besançon

The dashed circle is 5 km (3 miles) from the town’s point, the center of where its residents live; the black outline is the commune.

Ecole maternelle Montrapon · PublicEcole élémentaire Arènes · PublicEcole élémentaire Fanart · PublicEcole maternelle Champrond · PublicEcole maternelle la Butte · PublicEcole élémentaire Butte · PublicEcole primaire privée du Petit Saint Joseph · PrivateEcole maternelle La Viotte · PublicEcole élémentaire La Viotte · PublicEcole primaire Vieilles Perrières · PublicEcole élémentaire Fontaine Ecu · PublicEcole primaire Helvétie · PublicEcole maternelle Granvelle · PublicEcole élémentaire Brossolette Pierre · PublicEcole maternelle Fontaine Ecu · PublicEcole élémentaire Granvelle · PublicEcole primaire privée Notre-Dame · PrivateEcole maternelle Pauline Kergomard · PublicEcole maternelle Bersot · PublicEcole maternelle Kennedy · PublicEcole primaire privée Sainte Colette · PrivateEcole maternelle Saint Claude · PublicEcole maternelle Fontaine Argent · PublicEcole élémentaire Saint Claude · PublicEcole maternelle Paul Bert · PublicEcole élémentaire Rivotte · PublicGRANDIR ENSEMBLE · PrivateEcole maternelle Albert Camus · PublicEcole élémentaire Paul Bert · PublicEcole primaire La Bruyère · PublicEcole primaire privée Sainte-Famille · PrivateEcole primaire les Sapins · PublicEcole primaire privée Saint-Jean · PrivateEcole maternelle Chaprais · PublicEcole élémentaire Chaprais · PublicEcole élémentaire Jules Ferry · PublicEcole maternelle Jules Ferry · PublicEcole maternelle Tristan Bernard · PublicEcole élémentaire Tristan Bernard · PublicEcole élémentaire Bregille Plateau · PublicEcole maternelle Henri Fertet · PublicEcole primaire Montboucons · PublicEcole élémentaire Henri Fertet · PublicEcole maternelle Prés de Vaux · PublicEcole primaire Jean Boichard · PublicEcole maternelle Edouard Herriot · PublicEcole élémentaire Edouard Herriot · PublicEcole Primaire Saint Anselme · PrivateEcole maternelle Pierre et Marie Curie · PublicEcole élémentaire Pierre et Marie Curie · PublicEcole primaire Jean Zay · PublicEcole élémentaire Champagne · PublicEcole maternelle Raymond Vauthier · PublicEcole maternelle Champagne · PublicEcole élémentaire Jean Macé · PublicEcole maternelle Picardie · PublicEcole maternelle Artois · PublicEcole primaire Condorcet · PublicEcole maternelle Bourgogne · PublicEcole élémentaire Bourgogne · PublicEcole élémentaire Ile de France · PublicEcole maternelle Ile de France · PublicEcole maternelle Cologne · PublicEcole élémentaire Durer Albrecht · PublicEcole maternelle Durer Albrecht · PublicEcole maternelle André Boulloche · PublicEcole maternelle Fribourg · PublicEcole maternelle Saint-Exupéry · PublicEcole Maternelle Charles Fourier · PublicEcole Elémentaire Charles Fourier · PublicLycée polyvalent Jules Haag · Public · 94% general and technological bac · −3 ptsLycée professionnel Condé · Public · 94% vocational bac · +4 ptsLycée général et technologique Louis Pasteur · Public · 96% general and technological bac · −2 ptsCollège Stendhal · Public · 88% brevet · −5 ptsCollège Victor Hugo · Public · 90% brevet · −4 ptsCollège privé Notre-Dame Institution Notre-Dame Saint-Jean · Private · 98% brevet · +2 ptsCollège Louis et Auguste Lumière · Public · 90% brevet · −3 ptsCollège Saint-Joseph · Private · 96% brevet · +2 ptsLycée polyvalent Claude Nicolas Ledoux · Public · 96% general and technological bac · −1 ptLycée professionnel privé Saint-Joseph · Private · 88% vocational bac · −2 ptsLycée professionnel privé Sainte-Famille · Private · 94% vocational bac · +4 ptsLycée général et technologique privé Saint-Paul · Private · 99% general and technological bac · as expectedLycée général et technologique privé Saint-Jean · Private · 98% general and technological bac · −1 ptCollège Albert Camus · Public · 92% brevet · as expectedLycée professionnel Pierre-Adrien Pâris · Public · 82% vocational bac · −2 ptsLycée général et technologique Louis Pergaud · Public · 96% general and technological bac · −1 ptCollège Proudhon · Public · 66% brevet · −18 ptsCollège Les Clairs Soleils · Public · 83% brevet · −7 ptsLycée professionnel Tristan Bernard · Public · 84% vocational bac · −4 ptsLycée général et technologique Victor Hugo · Public · 94% general and technological bac · −2 ptsCollège Diderot · Public · 75% brevet · +11 ptsCollège privé François Cartannaz · Private · 95% brevet · as expectedCollège Voltaire · Public · 80% brevet · +3 ptsBesançon© OpenStreetMap contributors
CollègeLycéePrimary school in BesançonSize: candidates2+ points above the expected rateClose to the expected rate2+ points belowNo value added published

Points: the Ministry of Education’s school directory.

The schools

11 collèges and 12 lycées within 5 km of Besançon

Each with its 2025 result and its value added: how far its pass rate is above or below what the ministry expected from its pupils. 11 collèges and 12 lycées are in the grade. Distances from the town’s point.

Lycées12 · ages 15 to 18, bac · best value added first
Lycée professionnel Condé
Vocational lycée · Public · 0.3 mi
+4 pts
94% passed the vocational bac, 2025
97 candidatesIPS 88
Lycée professionnel privé Sainte-Famille
Vocational lycée · Private · 1.1 mi
+4 pts
94% passed the vocational bac, 2025
53 candidatesIPS 100.9
Lycée général et technologique privé Saint-Paul
Lycée, general and technological · Private · 1.1 mi
as expected
99% passed the general and technological bac, 2025
132 candidatesIPS 129.2
Lycée polyvalent Claude Nicolas Ledoux
Lycée, general and vocational · Public · 1 mi
−1 pt
96% passed the general and technological bac, 2025
225 candidatesVocational bac 100%IPS 119.2
Lycée général et technologique privé Saint-Jean
Lycée, general and technological · Private · 1.2 mi
−1 pt
98% passed the general and technological bac, 2025
255 candidatesIPS 128.4
Lycée général et technologique Louis Pergaud
Lycée, general and technological · Public · 2 mi
−1 pt
96% passed the general and technological bac, 2025
504 candidatesIPS 110.8
Lycée général et technologique Louis Pasteur
Lycée, general and technological · Public · 0.4 mi
−2 pts
96% passed the general and technological bac, 2025
379 candidatesIPS 123.7
Lycée professionnel privé Saint-Joseph
Vocational lycée · Private · 1 mi
−2 pts
88% passed the vocational bac, 2025
40 candidatesIPS 108.1
Lycée professionnel Pierre-Adrien Pâris
Vocational lycée · Public · 1.5 mi
−2 pts
82% passed the vocational bac, 2025
84 candidatesIPS 91.7
Lycée général et technologique Victor Hugo
Lycée, general and technological · Public · 2.3 mi
−2 pts
94% passed the general and technological bac, 2025
318 candidatesIPS 108.7
Lycée polyvalent Jules Haag
Lycée, general and vocational · Public · 0.2 mi
−3 pts
94% passed the general and technological bac, 2025
408 candidatesVocational bac 74%IPS 119.7
Lycée professionnel Tristan Bernard
Vocational lycée · Public · 2.3 mi
−4 pts
84% passed the vocational bac, 2025
99 candidatesIPS 85.2
Primary schools in Besançon70 · no results published by school
Ecole maternelle Montrapon
Primary school · Public · 0.2 mi
Ecole élémentaire Arènes
Primary school · Public · 0.3 mi
Ecole élémentaire Fanart
Primary school · Public · 0.3 mi
Ecole maternelle Champrond
Primary school · Public · 0.4 mi
Ecole maternelle la Butte
Primary school · Public · 0.4 mi
Ecole élémentaire Butte
Primary school · Public · 0.5 mi
Ecole primaire privée du Petit Saint Joseph
Primary school · Private · 0.6 mi
Ecole maternelle La Viotte
Primary school · Public · 0.6 mi
Ecole élémentaire La Viotte
Primary school · Public · 0.6 mi
Ecole primaire Vieilles Perrières
Primary school · Public · 0.6 mi
Ecole élémentaire Fontaine Ecu
Primary school · Public · 0.7 mi
Ecole primaire Helvétie
Primary school · Public · 0.7 mi
Show all 70 primary schools
Ecole maternelle Granvelle
Primary school · Public · 0.7 mi
Ecole élémentaire Brossolette Pierre
Primary school · Public · 0.7 mi
Ecole maternelle Fontaine Ecu
Primary school · Public · 0.7 mi
Ecole élémentaire Granvelle
Primary school · Public · 0.7 mi
Ecole primaire privée Notre-Dame
Primary school · Private · 0.7 mi
Ecole maternelle Pauline Kergomard
Primary school · Public · 0.7 mi
Ecole maternelle Bersot
Primary school · Public · 0.8 mi
Ecole maternelle Kennedy
Primary school · Public · 0.9 mi
Ecole primaire privée Sainte Colette
Primary school · Private · 0.9 mi
Ecole maternelle Saint Claude
Primary school · Public · 0.9 mi
Ecole maternelle Fontaine Argent
Primary school · Public · 0.9 mi
Ecole élémentaire Saint Claude
Primary school · Public · 1 mi
Ecole maternelle Paul Bert
Primary school · Public · 1 mi
Ecole élémentaire Rivotte
Primary school · Public · 1 mi
GRANDIR ENSEMBLE
Primary school · Private · 1.1 mi
Ecole maternelle Albert Camus
Primary school · Public · 1.1 mi
Ecole élémentaire Paul Bert
Primary school · Public · 1.1 mi
Ecole primaire La Bruyère
Primary school · Public · 1.1 mi
Ecole primaire privée Sainte-Famille
Primary school · Private · 1.2 mi
Ecole primaire les Sapins
Primary school · Public · 1.2 mi
Ecole primaire privée Saint-Jean
Primary school · Private · 1.2 mi
Ecole maternelle Chaprais
Primary school · Public · 1.2 mi
Ecole élémentaire Chaprais
Primary school · Public · 1.2 mi
Ecole élémentaire Jules Ferry
Primary school · Public · 1.3 mi
Ecole maternelle Jules Ferry
Primary school · Public · 1.4 mi
Ecole maternelle Tristan Bernard
Primary school · Public · 1.4 mi
Ecole élémentaire Tristan Bernard
Primary school · Public · 1.4 mi
Ecole élémentaire Bregille Plateau
Primary school · Public · 1.4 mi
Ecole maternelle Henri Fertet
Primary school · Public · 1.6 mi
Ecole primaire Montboucons
Primary school · Public · 1.6 mi
Ecole élémentaire Henri Fertet
Primary school · Public · 1.6 mi
Ecole maternelle Prés de Vaux
Primary school · Public · 1.6 mi
Ecole primaire Jean Boichard
Primary school · Public · 1.8 mi
Ecole maternelle Edouard Herriot
Primary school · Public · 1.8 mi
Ecole élémentaire Edouard Herriot
Primary school · Public · 1.9 mi
Ecole Primaire Saint Anselme
Primary school · Private · 1.9 mi
Ecole maternelle Pierre et Marie Curie
Primary school · Public · 1.9 mi
Ecole élémentaire Pierre et Marie Curie
Primary school · Public · 1.9 mi
Ecole primaire Jean Zay
Primary school · Public · 2 mi
Ecole élémentaire Champagne
Primary school · Public · 2.1 mi
Ecole maternelle Raymond Vauthier
Primary school · Public · 2.1 mi
Ecole maternelle Champagne
Primary school · Public · 2.1 mi
Ecole élémentaire Jean Macé
Primary school · Public · 2.2 mi
Ecole maternelle Picardie
Primary school · Public · 2.3 mi
Ecole maternelle Artois
Primary school · Public · 2.3 mi
Ecole primaire Condorcet
Primary school · Public · 2.3 mi
Ecole maternelle Bourgogne
Primary school · Public · 2.4 mi
Ecole élémentaire Bourgogne
Primary school · Public · 2.4 mi
Ecole élémentaire Ile de France
Primary school · Public · 2.4 mi
Ecole maternelle Ile de France
Primary school · Public · 2.4 mi
Ecole maternelle Cologne
Primary school · Public · 2.5 mi
Ecole élémentaire Durer Albrecht
Primary school · Public · 2.6 mi
Ecole maternelle Durer Albrecht
Primary school · Public · 2.6 mi
Ecole maternelle André Boulloche
Primary school · Public · 2.7 mi
Ecole maternelle Fribourg
Primary school · Public · 2.7 mi
Ecole maternelle Saint-Exupéry
Primary school · Public · 2.8 mi
Ecole Maternelle Charles Fourier
Primary school · Public · 2.8 mi
Ecole Elémentaire Charles Fourier
Primary school · Public · 2.9 mi

Results: DEPP, brevet (IVAC) and bac (IVAL) 2025. Not in the grade: a school with results but no value added published (often a small one). Primary schools: the commune’s own, from the school directory.

Neighbors

Besançon and the towns around it

Colored by School Grade. Brevet and bac: pass rates across each town’s schools within 5 km.

TownSchoolsBrevetBac
Besançon
11 collèges · 12 lycées
C87%94%
École-Valentin
10 collèges · 9 lycées · 2.4 mi
C+90%94%
Miserey-Salines
5 collèges · 3 lycées · 3.5 mi
B93%95%
Thise
3 collèges · 4 lycées · 3.9 mi
C−80%97%
Les Auxons
1 collège · 0 lycées · 4.7 mi
B−91%—1
Saône
1 collège · 0 lycées · 5 mi
A−96%—1
Saint-Vit
1 collège · 0 lycées · 10.3 mi
B91%—1

1 No lycée with results within 5 km: that town’s grade uses its collèges alone.

Saône has the best-graded schools nearby (A−). Towns within 10 km of each other share some of the same schools.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • The brevet. The diplôme national du brevet, taken at 15 at the end of collège: written exams in French, maths, history-geography, sciences and an oral, with the year’s coursework. We use the share of candidates who pass.
  • The bac. The baccalauréat at 18: general and technological in most lycées, vocational in lycées professionnels. Each is compared only with schools of its own kind.
  • Value added. The ministry’s own measure (IVAC for collèges, IVAL for lycées): a school’s pass rate minus the rate expected from its pupils’ social background and age. It is half of each school’s score in the grade.
  • Social position index (IPS). A summary of pupils’ family backgrounds from parents’ occupations, about 100 for the average French pupil. Shown for context; never graded.
  • Within 5 km. French families don’t pick a school by the town’s name: a collège serves a catchment set by the département, a lycée one set by the académie. So the grade uses the schools within 5 km of where the town’s residents live, and neighboring towns can share them.
  • Primary schools. Not graded: national tests (évaluations nationales) aren’t published school by school. The commune’s primary schools are listed.

How the School Grade works in France →

Questions about schools near Besançon

Are the schools near Besançon good?

They grade C, better than those around 35% of compared French towns and #17 of 33 in Doubs. In 2025, 86.9% of the 1,418 candidates at the 11 collèges within 5 km passed the brevet (−1.9 pts against the expected rate). At the lycées, 93.7% of 2,745 candidates passed the bac (−1.6 pts).

Which collège near Besançon does best?

Against the expected rate, Collège Diderot (public, 2.4 mi): 75% of 107 candidates passed the brevet in 2025, +11 pts against the rate its pupils’ backgrounds predict. On the raw pass rate alone the order can differ; value added is the fairer comparison.

Which lycée near Besançon does best?

Against the expected rate, Lycée professionnel Condé (public, 0.3 mi): 94% of 97 candidates passed the vocational bac in 2025, +4 pts against the rate its pupils’ backgrounds predict.

How do children get a place at a collège near Besançon?

A state collège takes the children of its catchment area (secteur), which the département council sets; families can ask the académie for an exception (dérogation). Lycée places go through the académie’s Affelnet assignment. Private schools under contract admit pupils themselves.

Are primary schools in Besançon graded?

No: France doesn’t publish primary results school by school. Besançon has 70 primary schools (écoles maternelles and élémentaires), listed above.

Sources: Ministry of Education (DEPP), value added of collèges (IVAC) and lycées (IVAL), 2025 session · DEPP, social position index (IPS) by school, 2024–25 · Ministry of Education, school directory (annuaire de l’éducation) · INSEE, Filosofi 200 m grid (the town’s point) · IGN Admin Express (boundaries) · TownRatings grades: our own summary of the data, ranking French towns against each other only, updated October 30, 2026. Under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab).

Contains public sector information under the Licence Ouverte / Open Licence 2.0 (Etalab): INSEE, DGFiP, the Interior Ministry’s statistics service (SSMSI), the Ministry of Education (DEPP), the Health Ministry’s statistics service (DREES) and the Housing Ministry (Carte des loyers). Commune boundaries: IGN Admin Express.