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Winter springs city hall sign winter springs floridaPhoto: Connor J. Williams · CC BY 3.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Winter Springs · FEMA

FEMA puts Winter Springs’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 73% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Winter Springs gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns, #218 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%), then hurricanes (18%). Flood insurance has paid 82 claims here since 1995.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 73%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#218 of 638 in Florida
Hazard risk
C#218 of 638
in Florida · higher than 73% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
River and rain flooding
73% of expected building damage
Flood claims
82
paid since 1995 · $4.8M
Flooded more than once
10
properties · 1 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
20% off
Community discount (class 6)

What stands out about Winter Springs’ natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Winter Springs faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

73%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Hurricanes

18%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 69% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Strong wind Wildfire Earthquakes Lightning Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingWinter stormsIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts tornadoes at 18% of Winter Springs’ expected losses. Tornadoes do little damage to buildings (5.7%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Winter Springs’ grade

River and rain flooding is 73% of the building damage FEMA expects in Winter Springs, and Winter Springs’ rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts. Next is hurricanes at 18% (higher than 86% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Winter Springs sits
Winter Springs
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #218 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Winter Springs’ residents live in 7 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding73%Hurricanes18%Tornadoes6%Everything else3%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Winter Springs has less expected damage per building than 66% of Florida towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $11.0M a year in losses across Winter Springs: $8.7M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Irma in 2017, FEMA took 5,352 aid registrations from Winter Springs addresses (the town has 16,020 homes) and flood insurance paid 15 claims for $692K.
A firm figure. It combines 7 census tracts by where Winter Springs’ residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Winter Springs flood? Sometimes: 82 flood claims since 1995

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Winter Springs, from FEMA’s records: 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 61% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1995: 1 claim1996: 0 claims1997: 1 claim1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 3 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 7 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 15 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 52 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 2 claims2025: 1 claim2026: 0 claims200820172022
19952026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Ian52 claims · $3.9M
  • Hurricane Irma15 claims · $692K
  • Tropical Storm Fay7 claims · $115K
82
paid claims since 1995
$4.8M
paid to owners
10
homes flooded more than once
$58K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (1)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount20% off flood insurance

Winter Springs is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Seminole County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
7buildings retrofitted against wind
4homes raised above flood level
2storm safe rooms built
1flood-prone property bought out and cleared
Disasters

9 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Winter Springs

Disasters that paid out in Winter Springs itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Winter Springs), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Milton1,811 households applied for aid$241K aid approved$523K to the City of Winter Springs for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2022Hurricane Ian2,674 households applied for aid$3.6M aid approved$2.7M to the City of Winter Springs for repairs52 flood claims paid for it, $3.9M
  3. 2017Hurricane Irma5,352 households applied for aid$1.9M aid approved$1.3M to the City of Winter Springs for repairs15 flood claims paid for it, $692K
  4. 2016Hurricane Matthew50 households applied for aid$3K aid approved$143K to the City of Winter Springs for repairs
  5. 2008Tropical Storm Fay50 households applied for aid$19K aid approved$251K to the City of Winter Springs for repairs7 flood claims paid for it, $115K
  6. 2004Hurricane Jeanne612 households applied for aid$243K aid approved$77K to the City of Winter Springs for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $10K
Show all 9
  1. 2004Hurricane Ivan17 households applied for aid$4K aid approved1 flood claim paid for it, $14K
  2. 2004Hurricane Frances1,028 households applied for aid$624K aid approved$203K to the City of Winter Springs for repairs1 flood claim paid for it, $6K
  3. 2004Tropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane Charley2,212 households applied for aid$841K aid approved$6.5M to the City of Winter Springs for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Winter SpringsSeminole County only

Seminole County has had 25 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 2 FEMA wildfire suppression grants (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Seminole County, 1999–2007.

Were you here?

Old photos of Winter Springs after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Winter Springs archive →
Next door

Winter Springs and its neighbors

Winter Springs is 5th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
LongwoodBless damage than 57%river and rain flooding14
OviedoC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding83
CasselberryC+more damage than 57%river and rain flooding30
Black HammockCmore damage than 72%river and rain flooding47
Winter SpringsCmore damage than 73%river and rain flooding82

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Winter Springs faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Winter Springs residents get 20% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Winter Springs

Is Winter Springs at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Winter Springs has higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #218 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (73%) and hurricanes (18%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Winter Springs flood?

Flood insurance has paid 82 claims in Winter Springs since 1995, $4.8M in all, or 5.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 61% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 10 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Ian (52).

Is Winter Springs in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Seminole County, 47% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 4.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Winter Springs?

Winter Springs is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 6), which takes 20% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Winter Springs?

By FEMA money that reached Winter Springs, Tropical Storm Bonnie and Hurricane Charley (2004): 2,212 households applied for aid, $841K approved, and $6.5M to the City of Winter Springs for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Ian: 52 paid, $3.9M.

Is Winter Springs at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (73%), and Winter Springs’ rate for it is higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Winter Springs.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Winter Springs’ residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.