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Glover SchoolGlover School · Photo: Ebyabe · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−Health Grade
Health in Willow Oak · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Willow Oak is healthier than 15% of U.S. towns

Willow Oak differs from Florida on 24 of 31 measures CDC estimates: 5 better, 19 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Willow Oak. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Willow Oak

Dental care lags in Willow Oak

45% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 57.4% across Florida. Among those 65 and older, 20.9% have lost all their teeth (Florida 12.7%). Checkups ↓

Making ends meet is harder in Willow Oak

1 in 4 adults worry about having enough food (25.2%), vs 16.8% across Florida. No reliable transportation (13.5% vs 9.1%) and utility shut-off threats (12.6% vs 8.6%) are higher too. 25.7% of adults receive SNAP, vs 15% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Mental distress runs high in Willow Oak

1 in 5 adults are in frequent mental distress (20.4%), vs 15.8% across Florida. Depression is above the state too: 21%, vs 17.1% across Florida. Mind & connection ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Florida figure falls outside Willow Oak’s likely range; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Health Grade

What’s behind Willow Oak’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Willow Oak is healthier than 15% of U.S. towns, #558 of 636 in Florida. Diabetes holds the grade up (fewer adults with diabetes than 48% of U.S. towns); mental distress pulls it down (better than 7%).

DSelf-rated health25.7% · FL 20.3% · U.S. 19.4%
DPhysical distress16.8% · FL 14.3% · U.S. 13%
DMental distress20.4% · FL 15.8% · U.S. 15.9%
DObesity41.7% · FL 31.9% · U.S. 32.9%
B−Diabetes12.2% · FL 13.5% · U.S. 12%
CSmoking17.2% smoke · FL 12.4% · U.S. 11.8%
C−Exercise30.8% · FL 26.3% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 15%
Less healthyHealthier
Florida towns we grade (636)Healthier than 12%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $49K–$82K (10,049)Healthier than 15%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Willow Oak’s median household income is $65,688; among the 10,049 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($49K–$82K), it’s healthier than 15%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Where Willow Oak compares well: cancer, other than skin cancer, 6.4% (U.S. 7.9%).

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Willow Oak could be anywhere from D− to C+.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Willow Oak adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Florida.

73%Yearly checkupFL 78%
45%Dentist visitFL 57%
81%Cholesterol checkFL 87%
54%Colon screeningFL 66%
70%MammogramFL 76%
73%Taking BP medsFL 78%
1 in 4
working-age adults has no health insurance
Willow Oak 24.5% · Florida 1 in 6 (15.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 4
Willow Oak adults worry about having enough food
25.2% · FL 16.8%
Worse than FL
1 in 5
Willow Oak adults worry about keeping their housing
19.6% · FL 13.9%
Worse than FL
1 in 8
Willow Oak adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
12.6% · FL 8.6%
Worse than FL
1 in 7
Willow Oak adults lack reliable transportation
13.5% · FL 9.1%
Worse than FL

25.7% of Willow Oak adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 15% across Florida.

Mind & connection

How Willow Oak adults are doing

On 2 of 3 measures, Willow Oak runs above Florida.

3 in 10Willow Oak adults lack social or emotional support
27.8% · FL 24.7% · About the same as FL
1 in 5Willow Oak adults have been diagnosed with depression
21% · FL 17.1% · Worse than FL
1 in 5Willow Oak adults are in frequent mental distress
20.4% · FL 15.8% · Worse than FL
The one neighbors can help with

A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Willow Oak adults…

Willow Oak runs below FL on 5 of 12 conditions and above it on 3. Tap one to see it as people.

42 of every 100 Willow Oak adults have obesity
Florida: 32 in 100 · worse · likely 36.4–47.1%
Better than FLWorseAbout the sameFlorida
Why age matters in Willow Oak

Only 6% of Willow Oak residents are 65 or older, vs 21% across Florida. Heart disease, arthritis and stroke run low partly because the town is young.

Residents 65 and older

Willow Oak6%
Florida21%
Getting care

Care in and near Willow Oak

No hospital or community health center in Willow Oak itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERSouth Florida Baptist HospitalPlant City · 9.5 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbySouth Florida Baptist Hospital★★★★★ · 9.5 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCentral Florida Health CareMulberry · 3.2 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
3.2 mi
Central Florida Health Care
7 sites · nearest in Mulberry
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
8.7 mi
Plant City Family Care
Plant City · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
9.5 mi
South Florida Baptist Hospital
Plant City · ★★★★★
ER
10.6 mi
Lakeland Regional Medical Center
Lakeland · ★★★★★
ER
13.3 mi
Bartow Regional Medical Center
Bartow · ★★★★★
ER
16.1 mi
HCA Florida Brandon Hospital
Brandon · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careWillow Oak is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careWillow Oak is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Willow Oak itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Willow Oak; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Florida

Share of adults, with the Florida figure marked.

Get no exercise 30.8%FL 26.3%
Sleep under 7 hours 44.6%FL 37.3%
Binge drink 17%FL 14.6%
Smoke cigarettes 17.2%FL 12.4%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Willow Oak, betterWillow Oak, worseAbout the sameFlorida
Where Willow Oak gets moving

0.2 miles of trails across 1 park or preserve

Parks & trails →
Around town

Willow Oak and the towns around it

Willow Oak’s Health Grade ranks 4th of 4 graded towns around it.

Mulberry: 37.5%Medulla: 38.7%Fuller Heights: 39.6%Lakeland Highlands: 34.4%Willow Oak: 41.7%Willow OakMulberryMedullaFuller HeightsCFHC Mulberry Women / Children and Dental · Mulberry · 3.2 mi+
Healthier than FLNear FLLess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#5 of 5 towns on this map, healthiest first
Mulberry37.5%
Medulla38.7%
Fuller Heights39.6%
Willow Oak41.7%
FL31.9%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Willow OakC−41.7%12.2%17.2%CDC place
MulberryB−37.5%13.2%12.4%CDC place
MedullaB−38.7%11%14%CDC place
Fuller HeightsC39.6%12%15.6%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

37.5%

of Willow Oak adults live with a disability (Florida 31.3%). Thinking or memory is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs15.9%
Thinking or memory19%
Hearing6.9%
Errands alone10.2%
Vision7.4%
Dressing or bathing4.8%
Florida

Every CDC estimate for Willow Oak

Share of adults, 39 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 31 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Willow Oak is better than Florida on 5 and worse on 19; on the rest, the Florida figure falls inside Willow Oak’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Willow OakFLU.S.vs FL
Overall health
Fair or poor health25.7%22.9–28.720.3%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)16.8%15.1–18.814.3%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)20.4%18.3–22.615.8%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity41.7%36.4–47.131.9%32.9%Worse
Diabetes12.2%10.8–13.813.5%12%About the same
High blood pressure31.9%28.8–35.136.6%34.4%Better
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)36.9%33.6–40.239%37.1%About the same
Arthritis23.6%21.2–2626.6%25.3%Better
Asthma10.3%9.2–11.59.4%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer6.4%5.8–79.1%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease6.3%5.7–77.5%6.4%Better
COPD7.9%7–8.87.2%6.3%About the same
Stroke3.4%3.2–3.73.8%3.4%Better
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)20.9%17.7–24.512.7%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes17.2%15.1–19.712.4%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work30.8%27.1–34.926.3%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking17%14.4–20.114.6%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours44.6%39.8–49.837.3%36%Worse
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)24.5%21.6–27.615.9%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year73.2%69.6–76.678.4%77.4%Worse
Dentist visit in the past year45%41.7–48.357.4%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years80.5%78–82.687%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)72.9%70–75.678.4%76.5%Worse
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)53.9%49.2–58.765.7%65.5%Worse
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)69.9%62.5–76.976.1%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression21%18.3–23.917.1%20.6%Worse
Lack social and emotional support27.8%24.5–31.324.7%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food25.2%22.9–27.516.8%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing19.6%17.6–21.713.9%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off12.6%11.1–14.18.6%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation13.5%12.3–14.79.1%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)25.7%23.4–28.115%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability37.5%33.8–41.731.3%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs15.9%14.1–17.815.1%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering19%17–21.113.7%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty6.9%6.2–7.77.6%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty7.4%6.7–8.26%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone10.2%9.1–11.38%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing4.8%4.4–5.34.1%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Florida figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Willow Oak

Is Willow Oak a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Willow Oak is healthier than 15% of U.S. towns: C− for health, #558 of 636 in Florida. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 15%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Willow Oak?

CDC estimates 41.7% of adults have obesity, likely between 36.4% and 47.1%, against 31.9% across Florida and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Willow Oak?

South Florida Baptist Hospital in Plant City, 9.5 miles in a straight line from Willow Oak’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Willow Oak have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 24.5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 21.6–27.6%), against 15.9% across Florida.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Willow Oak more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to C+.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Willow Oak.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Florida figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.