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Sebastian FL city hall01Photo: Ebyabe · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Sebastian

Sebastian has 0.4 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Jobs and income earn Sebastian C; getting around on foot earns it C+. 4,293 jobs are based in Sebastian, and 9,574 of its residents work somewhere. About one in ten stay in Sebastian for work; outside it, Vero Beach is the main destination (13%, 11 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

What stands out about work in Sebastian

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Sebastian’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Sebastian is better than 32% of U.S. towns, #489 of 638 in Florida. The poverty rate holds Sebastian’s grade up (10.1%, U.S. 12.5%); unemployment pulls it down (7.2%, U.S. 5.2%).

Household income $69,409 (±$6,139) · FL $74,568 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Poverty 10.1% · FL 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 48% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 7.2% (±2.6) · FL 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 16% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 43% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#489 of 638
C−B−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Sebastian could be anywhere from C− to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · How far

How far it is to work from Sebastian

10 mi25 mi40 miVero Beach: 13% · 10.6 miMelbourne: 4% · 25.4 miPalm Bay: 3% · 16.5 miVero Beach South: 3% · 12.2 miRoseland: 2% · 3.9 miFort Pierce: 2% · 25.9 miFlorida Ridge: 2% · 14.9 miPort St. Lucie: 2% · 34.9 miWest Vero Corridor: 1% · 10 miVero Beach 13%Melbourne 4%Palm Bay 3%Vero Beach South 3%Roseland 2%Sebastian
SebastianTop destinations (size = commuters)
28%Under 10 mi2,705 residents
28%10–24 mi2,685 residents
10%25–50 mi994 residents
33%Over 50 mi3,176 residents

About 33% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Day and night

How many people are in Sebastian by day

On a workday 8,622 residents head out to work, 952 work right here, and 3,341 people come in from elsewhere.

8,622live here, work elsewhere
952live and work here
3,341work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night27,000
Workday22,000
27,000live here− 8,600head out to work+ 3,300come in to work= 22,000on a workday

About 22,000 people are in Sebastian on a workday afternoon, 19% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.45jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Sebastian ends

Vero Beach: 1,273 residents work here (13%)SebastianFort Pierce: 223 residents work here (2%)Melbourne: 379 residents work here (4%)Palm Bay: 286 residents work here (3%)Port St. Lucie: 173 residents work here (2%)Roseland: 229 residents work here (2%)Vero Lake EstatesWabassoWest Vero Corridor: 125 residents work here (1%)MiccoVero Beach South: 277 residents work here (3%)Florida Ridge: 212 residents work here (2%)Vero BeachMelbournePalm BayVero Beach SouthRoselandFort PierceSebastian
1
Vero Beach10.6 mi away
13%1,273
2
Sebastian (in town)right here
10%952
3
Melbourne25.4 mi away
4%379
4
Palm Bay16.5 mi away
3%286
5
Vero Beach South12.2 mi away
3%277
6
Roseland3.9 mi away
2%229
7
Fort Pierce25.9 mi away
2%223
8
Florida Ridge14.9 mi away
2%212
9
Port St. Lucie34.9 mi away
2%173
101%125
Everywhere elseother towns and states
57%5,445
The top trips

Where Sebastian clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Sebastian

Jobs based in SebastianJobs Sebastian residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms17%17%
Trade, transport & utilities23%19%
Services: health, schools, offices60%64%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month40%32%
Over $3,333 a month40%53%

Who does it

29 or younger23%19%
30 to 5446%46%
55 and older31%34%
+33%

Jobs based in Sebastian, 2013 → 2023: 3,240 → 4,293. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Sebastian’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

A commute of about 31 minutes in Sebastian

A year of commuting
238 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Sebastian31 min
Florida28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
9%

of Sebastian workers work from home, vs 16% across Florida. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Sebastian gets to work
87%Drive alone
10%Carpool
<1%Transit
<1%Walk
<1%Bike
2%Other

Share of the 9,173 commuters (the 9% who work from home are left out). Across Florida: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Driving is how Sebastian gets around

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Sebastian is more walkable than 39% of U.S. towns, #518 of 638 in Florida. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.6% across Florida.

EPA walkability index 7.2 of 20 · typical FL town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.0% of commuters · FL 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 29% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#518 of 638
C+C+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 10,111 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 2.5% of Sebastian households have no vehicle (Florida 6.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Sebastian’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Sebastian places 1,252nd of 1,509 on jobs and income among U.S. towns of 19,000 to 37,000

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1West Springfield VA22,532$163K1.9%1.7%3%A+
2Mountain Brook AL21,661$201K3.2%1.2%8%A+
3Lake Forest IL19,731$235K3.5%1.8%12%A+
…
84Palm Valley FL19,796$117K4.2%1.2%13%A+
…
99Jacksonville Beach FL23,615$121K4.8%1.8%14%A+
…
113Palmetto Bay FL24,886$142K5.8%2.7%6%A+
…
1,250Moses Lake WA27,469$75K15.8%4.6%40%C
1,251Egypt Lake-Leto FL35,873$54K16.7%7.1%4%C
1,252Sebastian FL27,352$69K10.1%7.2%10%C
1,253Englewood FL20,091$69K8.5%6.0%14%C
1,254Muscatine IA23,164$58K19.1%4.3%51%C
…
1,509Nogales AZ19,495$43K28.0%15.7%37%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Sebastian, the top three, the last and three more from Florida.

Next door

Work in the towns next to Sebastian

The biggest share goes to Roseland (2%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Wabasso19 min
Roseland22 min
Sebastian31 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownSebastian workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Sebastian–CC+31 min$69,409
Roseland2%B−C+22 min$63,929
Wabassounder 2%B−C−19 min$59,006

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Sebastian’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Sebastian: questions

What is the median household income in Sebastian?

$69,409 (±$6,139) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,568 across Florida and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Sebastian?

10.1%, against 12.6% across Florida and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Sebastian?

31 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Florida and 26 nationally. 9% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Sebastian work?

10% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Vero Beach (13%, 11 mi), Melbourne (4%, 25 mi), Palm Bay (3%, 16 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Sebastian walkable?

Sebastian is more walkable than 39% of U.S. towns (Walkability C+): an EPA walkability index of 7.2 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Sebastian without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Sebastian, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Sebastian

Sebastian home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.