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Orlando, Florida (cropped)Photo: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
Town Hall · Orlando

Orlando spent more per resident in 2022 than 100% of similar cities

Orlando’s city government spent $1.1 billion on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2024, about $3,527 per resident.

Town website
Election Day

Today

General election in Florida.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2024
$1.1B
year to September 30, 2024
Per resident, 2024
$3,527
In 2022: $3,601, more than 100% of 21 similar cities
Long-term debt
$848.9M
end of FY2024, reported
City staff, 2025
3,494
full-time · 1,023 part-time · March payroll $30.8M
Typical tax bill
$3,213
0.82% of home value · FL 0.76%

What stands out about how Orlando is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$3,601 per resident in 2022: more than 100% of them

Orlando’s day-to-day spending in 2022 ($3,601 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 21 Florida cities of 250,000–499,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $2,330, and the middle half spent $1,599–$2,620. Orlando spent more than 100% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,599–$2,620Median $2,330Orlando

Includes sewer and trash ($146.6 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
21

Florida cities of 250,000–499,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Orlando itself left out).

Your share of the 2024 budget

About $3,527 per resident a year, or $9.66 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: administration & buildings, at 26%.

Where the money comes from
Fees & charges 27%Property taxes 22%Interest, fines & other 18%From other local governments 16%Other taxes & licenses 6%From the state 5%Sales taxes 5%From the federal government 2%Utility sales <1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $143.9 million; interest on debt $32.5 million. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $1.3 billion.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 7% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Orlando reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$1 billion
2023$1.1 billion
2024$1.1 billion

Per resident: 2022: $3,601 · 2023: $3,411 · 2024: $3,527. Per resident it went from $3,601 to $3,527 (down 2%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 289,457 to 316,081.

City staff
3,494

full-time in March 2025, up from 3,167 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $3,213 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 0.82% of the home’s value, vs 0.76% across Florida.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Winter Park$5,401
Doctor Phillips$4,918
Orlando$3,213
Holden Lakes$3,070
Conway$2,857
Florida$2,730
Fairview Shores$1,977
Azalea Park$1,721
Oak Ridge$1,659
Pine Hills$1,567
$3,213
typical bill a year
0.82%
effective rate
$394,100
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Orlando’s rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Orlando’s Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Orlando →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Orlando

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See orlando.gov for Orlando’s current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Orlando yet.orlando.gov ↗
Agendas

Orlando’s meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on orlando.gov ↗.

Who works for Orlando

One full-time city employee for every 90 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll. Residents: the Census population in the 2024 finance file (316,081).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police1,062 + 89 pt
Parks & libraries290 + 777 pt
Fire646 + 5 pt
Sewer & trash393 + 20 pt
Administration & buildings346 + 26 pt
Roads & transportation178 + 64 pt
Housing & development58 + 13 pt
Courts, inspections & corrections29 + 2 pt
Health & welfare19
Other473 + 27 pt
3,494
full-time
1,023
part-time
$30.8M
payroll for March 2025
$369.5M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$99,200
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
820
sworn police officers
531
full-time firefighters
Not compared.Staff are compared with the same group as the budget, and Orlando’s 2022 budget was a Census estimate, so there is no group to compare with.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Orange County School District

Orlando’s K–12 school district, shared with Apopka, Bay Lake, Belle Isle, Eatonville, Edgewood and more. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Orlando →
$12,678
per pupil · FL $13,006
206,815
students
$900.3 million
long-term debt

Of the $12,678 per pupil, $7,148 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 59%State 26%Federal 14%

Florida districts overall: 55% local, 29% state, 15% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

Orlando’s votes are counted by county

Florida reports official results by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Orlando alone, and we don’t estimate them. These are Orange County’s results.

President · Orange County’s results609,607 votes · results as certified
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat55.9%340,807 votes
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican42.4%258,279 votes

Others: 1.7% (10,521 votes).

Most votes in Orange County: Kamala D Harris

Florida: Trump 56.1%, Harris 43.0%

The county’s page

100% of Orlando lies in Orange County. Every 2024 race in Orange County is on the county’s page.

Orange County’s 2024 results →
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017. All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Orlando

From town hall to Washington

Orlando sends 6 representatives to the Florida House alone.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
    Officials: orlando.gov ↗
  2. 2
    Florida HouseOrlando is split between 6 districts
  3. 3
    Florida SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseSplit between districts
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Florida

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Orlando compares with the towns next door

No neighbor is close in size, so the comparison above uses Florida cities of 250,000–499,999 that don’t run their own schools. Tap a town to see its page.

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Orlando’s government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Orlando’s government

How much does Orlando spend per resident?

About $3,527 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2024, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $3,601 was more than 100% of 21 Florida cities of 250,000–499,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Orlando?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $3,213 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 0.82% of the typical home’s value, vs 0.76% across Florida. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see orlando.gov.

Who runs Orlando’s government?

See orlando.gov for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Orlando yet.

How did Orlando vote in 2024?

Florida counts votes by county and precinct, not by city, so there are no official results for Orlando alone. Orange County, where 100% of Orlando lies, voted Harris 55.9%, Trump 42.4% for president; its page has every race.

How many people work for Orlando?

3,494 full-time and 1,023 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $30.8M (about $369.5M a year if every month were the same), as reported to the Census Bureau.

Who represents Orlando in the state legislature?

Orlando is split among 6 State House districts and 4 State Senate districts, so your address decides. The Florida Legislature’s lookup finds yours. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Orlando’s government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →