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CHistory
History · Ocoee

Ocoee’s post office opened in 1883, and 2 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 31% of U.S. towns · #155 of 638 in Florida. What drives it

Most of Ocoee was built recently: 0.9% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2000. Its Register listings are the Withers-Maguire House and the Ocoee Christian Church. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1956 on, and the census since 1920.

1883first post office
2on the National Register
0.9%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
3famous people
From Ocoee’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ocoee began

When was Ocoee founded?

1883

The Ocoee post office opened in 1883, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 815 in 19202020 census: 47,295143 years

How historic is Ocoee?

C

More historic than 31% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Ocoee post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ocoee’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ocoee is more historic than 31% of U.S. towns, #155 of 638 in Florida. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ocoee’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 31%
NewerOlder
Florida towns of 2,500+ (638)Ahead of 76%

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ocoee’s 0.4 sits above most of its state (69% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 2 listings outnumber those of 60% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share (±0.5 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ocoee’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Ocoee’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ocoee’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Ocoee came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ocoee.

Read it all →

In the mid-1850s, Dr. J.D. Starke, stricken with malaria, took a group of slaves, similarly stricken, to the north side of an open, pine-wooded lake that provided clear and clean water to avoid further malaria outbreaks. The camp built by the group provided a base of operations from which to commute during the day to work the fields near Lake Apopka and rest at night.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ocoee, 1880 to 1997

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1880In the archive1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Florida - Orange County - Ocoee - ED 48-56
  3. 1883Post officeThe Ocoee post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1940In the archiveFlorida [Hamilton County - Sarasota County (part)]
  6. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1992Born hereKendrick Perry is born here
  8. 1992Born hereCap Capi is born here
  9. 1997Born hereJonathan Jones is born here
By decade

Ocoee, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1890s–1930snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Ocoee on the map, 1956 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ocoee. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ocoee on the 1956 USGS mapOcoee on the 1970 USGS mapOcoee on the 1980 USGS map1956Winter Garden sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ocoee.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Florida - Orange County - Ocoee - ED 48-56
Retake this view1940 Census Enumeration District Maps - Florida - Orange County - Ocoee - ED 48-56, 1880

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ocoee’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Ocoee

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
2
each building in a district counts
first listed
1987
Withers-Maguire House
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late Gothic Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Ocoee, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00019201940196019802000202047,295

Grew from 815 people in 1920 to 47,295 in 2020, more than tenfold.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ocoee’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Ocoee

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Ocoee’s post office has been open since 1883.

Hamlets and corners on the map
FullersLake Drive Mobile Home ParkMinorville
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ocoee
OcoeeWest Orange Memorial Park

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ocoee’s history

What year was Ocoee founded?

The Ocoee post office opened in 1883, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Ocoee rank for history?

Ocoee is more historic than 31% of U.S. towns, #155 of 638 in Florida. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ocoee?

Two places: the Withers-Maguire House (listed 1987) and the Ocoee Christian Church (1997).

How old are the homes in Ocoee?

0.9% of Ocoee’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 2000.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (7), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.