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A−History
History · Ocala

Ocala dates to 1845, and 12 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns · #22 of 638 in Florida. What drives it

Most of Ocala was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1984. 12 places in town are on the National Register, among them four historic districts with 381 buildings between them. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1884 on, and the census since 1850.

1845founded
12on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
39famous people
From Ocala’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Ocala began

When was Ocala founded?

1845

Ocala dates its founding to 1845 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1850.

First census: 243 in 18502020 census: 63,591181 years

How historic is Ocala?

A−

More historic than 76% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1844.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Ocala’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Ocala is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #22 of 638 in Florida. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Ocala’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 76%
NewerOlder
Florida towns of 2,500+ (638)Ahead of 97%

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Ocala’s 59.3 sits above most of its state (92% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 395 historic buildings outnumber those of 96% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B− to A. The pre-1940 share (±1.1 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1845.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Ocala’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

12 listings protect 395 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
12
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
395
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Coca-Cola Bottling Plant
All 12 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Ocala’s post office has been open since 1847. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Fort King
1844–1847
Ocala
1847–today
Montague
1886–1915
Central
1899–1907
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Arbors of Ocala Mobile Home ParkBlue Skies Estates Mobile Home ParkCala Springs Mobile Home ParkMaricampMontagueOakwood Mobile Manor Mobile Home ParkOcala Municipal Trailer ParkPenny Park Estates Mobile Home ParkPine Manor East Mobile Home ParkPioneer Mobile Home ParkSpanish Oaks Mobile Home ParkTwin Oaks Mobile Home ParkWagon Wheel Mobile Home ParkWhite Oaks Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Charter Springs HospitalhospitalDowntown Baptist ChurchchurchFirst Baptist Church of OcalachurchFirst Church of Christ ScientistchurchFirst Church of the NazarenechurchFlorida School for GirlsschoolFlorida State Fire Fighting CollegebuildingForest Assembly of God ChurchchurchFort KingmilitaryHoward SchoolschoolMatthews Scippio SchoolschoolPure Vision Church of God in ChristchurchSaint Matthews Lutheran Churchchurch
12cemeteries and burying grounds inside Ocala
AgnewEvergreenForest Hills Memorial ParkFort King Burial GroundsGreenwoodHighland Memorial ParkHillcrest Cemetery SectionLincoln Memorial Gardens of OcalaTempleTucker HillWoodlawnWoodlawn

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Start Ocala’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Ocala’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
3 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Ocala came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Ocala.

Read it all →

Ocala is named after Ocale (also Cale, Etocale, and other variants), a Timucua village and chiefdom recorded in the 16th century, the name of which is believed to mean "Big Hammock" in the Timucua language. Another possible meaning of the name is "song or singer of admiration or glorification". Spaniard Hernando de Soto's expedition recorded Ocale in 1539 during his exploration through what is today the Southeastern United States. The site of Ocale has not been found, but historians believe it was located in southwestern Marion County, near the Withlacoochee River. References to Ocale, Olagale, and Etoquale occur in 16th and early 17th century sources, but do not specify a location. A Spanish mission named San Luis de Eloquale was established by 1630. Milanich believes the mission was near the Withlacoochee River. Eloquale is not named in a 1655 list of missions, and Ocale (and its vari…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Ocala, 1844 to 1992

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1844Post officeThe Fort King post office opens
  3. 1845
    FoundingOcala is established
  4. 1847Post officeThe Fort King post office closes
  5. 1847Post officeThe Ocala post office opens
  6. 1886Post officeThe Montague post office opens
  7. 1891BuiltMount Zion A.M.E. Church is built
  8. 1895On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  9. 20th century
  10. 1905In the archiveLovers Lane
  11. 1915In the archiveCrowd assembled to hear Booker T. Washington
  12. 1915Post officeThe Montague post office closes
  13. 1933Born hereBuddy MacKay is born here
  14. 1939Born hereElizabeth Ashley is born here
  15. 1940In the archiveBill Tankersley from the NYA's Camp Roosevelt posing in front of an airplane
  16. 1988Born hereBrittany Bowe is born here
  17. 1992Born hereErin Jackson is born here
By decade

Ocala, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1940s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1950s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Ocala on the map, 1895 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Ocala. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Ocala on the 1895 USGS mapOcala on the 1968 USGS mapOcala on the 1991 USGS map1895Ocala sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Ocala.

Every building

Ocala, building by building, 1884–1924

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Ocala fire insurance map, 1884, sheet 11884Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Lovers Lane
Retake this viewLovers Lane, 1905

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Ocala’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Ocala, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00055,00060,00065,00070,000185019001950200063,591

Grew from 243 people in 1850 to 63,591 in 2020, more than tenfold.

17 censuses, 1850–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Ocala’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

39 famous people were born in Ocala

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Ocala’s history

What year was Ocala founded?

In 1845, according to Wikidata. Ocala’s post office opened in 1844, and the census of 1850 counted 243 people here.

How does Ocala rank for history?

Ocala is more historic than 76% of U.S. towns, #22 of 638 in Florida. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Ocala?

12 listings: 8 buildings, among them the Coca-Cola Bottling Plant (listed 1979, the first), and 4 historic districts with 381 contributing buildings. 395 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Ocala?

4% of Ocala’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.1 points), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 1984.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (2), the National Register of Historic Places (12), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.