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C−History
History · Oakland

Oakland’s post office opened in 1860

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns · #213 of 638 in Florida. What drives it

Most of Oakland was built recently: 4% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 2009. Below: maps from 1962 on and the census since 1910.

1860first post office
0on the National Register
4%homes built before 1940
Photo: עדירל · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Oakland began

When was Oakland founded?

1860

The Oakland post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 211 in 19102020 census: 3,516166 years

How historic is Oakland?

C−

More historic than 22% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Oakland post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Oakland’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Oakland is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #213 of 638 in Florida. Its age holds the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Oakland’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 22%
NewerOlder
Florida towns of 2,500+ (638)Ahead of 67%

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Oakland’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (33% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.4 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Oakland’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Oakland’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Oakland’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Oakland came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Oakland.

Read it all →

In 1857, James Gamble Speer settled in Oakland after buying all the land between Lake Apopka and Johns Lake. In 1860, the Oakland post office opened and closed in 1867. During the Civil War, the post office at Oakland was the only one operating within the present-day boundaries of Orange County, as Orlando's was closed from 1861 to 1866. Oakland post office reopened in 1877. During a time of great growth in the region during the 1880s, Oakland emerged as the center of commerce in west Orange County. The Town of Oakland was officially on November 1, 1887. However, a fire in the business district and a subsequent period of freezes in rapid succession throughout the 1890s, along with the growth of nearby Winter Garden, seemed to ensure that Oakland would remain as little more than a sleepy community. In 1891, the Florida Legislature officially reincorporated after being chartered. In 1940,…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Oakland, 1860 to 1962

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1860Post officeThe Oakland post office opens
  3. 1887Post officeThe Killarney post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1962On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Oakland, decade by decade

On the map

Oakland on the map, 1962 to 1980

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Oakland. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Oakland on the 1962 USGS mapOakland on the 1970 USGS mapOakland on the 1980 USGS map1962Clermont East sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Oakland.

People over time

Oakland, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5001920194019601980200020203,516

Grew from 211 people in 1910 to 3,516 in 2020, more than tenfold.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Oakland’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Oakland

Nobody well known was born in Oakland itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Oakland’s post office has been open since 1860.

Oakland
1860–today
Killarney
1887–today
18601940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Killarney

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Oakland’s history

What year was Oakland founded?

The Oakland post office opened in 1860, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Oakland rank for history?

Oakland is more historic than 22% of U.S. towns, #213 of 638 in Florida. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Oakland?

4% of Oakland’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.4 points), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 2009.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.