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Madison City HallPhoto: Michael Rivera · CC BY-SA 3.0
D−Health Grade
Health in Madison · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Madison is healthier than 2% of U.S. towns

Madison differs from Florida on 25 of 31 measures CDC estimates: 2 better, 23 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, CDC’s own estimate for Madison. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Madison

Dental care lags in Madison

40.9% of adults saw a dentist this year, vs 57.4% across Florida. Among those 65 and older, 24.9% have lost all their teeth (Florida 12.7%). Checkups ↓

Making ends meet is harder in Madison

2 in 5 adults worry about having enough food (37.6%), more than twice the Florida rate. Utility shut-off threats (20.5% vs 8.6%) and no reliable transportation (19.3% vs 9.1%) are higher too. 42.3% of adults receive SNAP, vs 15% statewide. Everyday needs ↓

COPD, stroke and diabetes run high in Madison

1 in 8 adults have COPD (12.5%), vs 7.2% across Florida. 1 in 16 adults have had a stroke (6.4%), vs 3.8% across Florida. Diabetes is also above the state: 19.3%, vs 13.5% across Florida. In all, Madison runs above Florida on eight of 11 chronic conditions. Conditions ↓

Madison is healthier than its income would predict

Against all U.S. towns, Madison is healthier than 2%. Against the 630 towns with similar household incomes ($23K–$38K), it’s healthier than 26%. Health Grade ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Florida figure falls outside Madison’s likely range.

Health Grade

What’s behind Madison’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Madison is healthier than 2% of U.S. towns, #628 of 636 in Florida. All seven of Madison’s estimates fall in the lowest 8% of U.S. towns. The furthest from typical is physical distress: 19.6% of adults, against 14.3% across Florida and 13% nationally.

D−Self-rated health32.5% · FL 20.3% · U.S. 19.4%
D−Physical distress19.6% · FL 14.3% · U.S. 13%
D−Mental distress21.8% · FL 15.8% · U.S. 15.9%
DObesity42.9% · FL 31.9% · U.S. 32.9%
D−Diabetes19.3% · FL 13.5% · U.S. 12%
D−Smoking22.3% smoke · FL 12.4% · U.S. 11.8%
D−Exercise38.9% · FL 26.3% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 2%
Less healthyHealthier
Florida towns we grade (636)#628 of 636
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $23K–$38K (630)Healthier than 26%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Madison’s median household income is $30,673; among the 630 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($23K–$38K), it’s healthier than 26%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

Where Madison compares well: binge drinking, 11.4% (U.S. 15.4%).

A fairly firm grade. With every estimate at the unfavorable or the favorable end of CDC’s likely range, Madison could be anywhere from D− to D.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Madison adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Florida.

81%Yearly checkupFL 78%
41%Dentist visitFL 57%
83%Cholesterol checkFL 87%
62%Colon screeningFL 66%
76%MammogramFL 76%
80%Taking BP medsFL 78%
1 in 5
working-age adults has no health insurance
Madison 19.9% · Florida 1 in 6 (15.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

2 in 5
Madison adults worry about having enough food
37.6% · FL 16.8%
Worse than FL
3 in 10
Madison adults worry about keeping their housing
29.1% · FL 13.9%
Worse than FL
1 in 5
Madison adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
20.5% · FL 8.6%
Worse than FL
1 in 5
Madison adults lack reliable transportation
19.3% · FL 9.1%
Worse than FL

42.3% of Madison adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 15% across Florida.

Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Madison adults…

Madison runs below FL on 1 of 12 conditions and above it on 9. Tap one to see it as people.

13 of every 100 Madison adults have COPD
Florida: 7 in 100 · worse · likely 11–14%
Better than FLWorseAbout the sameFlorida
Why age matters in Madison

Only 12% of Madison residents are 65 or older, vs 21% across Florida. Cancer run low partly because the town is young.

Residents 65 and older

Madison12%
Florida21%
Getting care

Care in and near Madison

1 hospital and 1 community health center in Madison, plus the nearest just outside it.

HNearest ERMadison County Memorial HospitalMadison · 0.4 miDirections →
+Low-cost careNorth Florida Medical CentersMadison · 0.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
0.4 mi
Madison County Memorial Hospital
Madison · not rated
ERRural critical accessIn Madison
0.5 mi
North Florida Medical Centers
2 sites · nearest in Madison
Sliding-scale feesIn Madison
Directions to nearest
22.4 mi
Migrant Farmworkers Clinic
Lake Park · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
24 mi
Archbold Brooks
Quitman · not rated
ERRural critical access
26.5 mi
Doctors Memorial Hospital
Perry · not rated
ERRural critical access
28 mi
SGMC Health
Valdosta · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Madison itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Madison itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Madison itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Madison; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Florida

Share of adults, with the Florida figure marked.

Get no exercise 38.9%FL 26.3%
Sleep under 7 hours 47.1%FL 37.3%
Binge drink 11.4%FL 14.6%
Smoke cigarettes 22.3%FL 12.4%
0%10%20%30%40%50%
Madison, betterMadison, worseAbout the sameFlorida
Where Madison gets moving

Walk with neighbors

The easiest exercise habit to keep is one with company.

Mind & connection

How Madison adults are doing

On 2 of 3 measures, Madison runs above Florida.

1 in 3Madison adults lack social or emotional support
31.6% · FL 24.7% · Worse than FL
1 in 5Madison adults have been diagnosed with depression
19.1% · FL 17.1% · About the same as FL
1 in 5Madison adults are in frequent mental distress
21.8% · FL 15.8% · Worse than FL
The one neighbors can help with

A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Madison and the towns around it

How health changes across the town line.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
MadisonD−42.9%19.3%22.3%CDC place

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

43.7%

of Madison adults live with a disability (Florida 31.3%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs25%
Thinking or memory21.4%
Hearing8.1%
Errands alone15.3%
Vision11.5%
Dressing or bathing8.5%
Florida

Every CDC estimate for Madison

Share of adults, 39 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 31 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Madison is better than Florida on 2 and worse on 23; on the rest, the Florida figure falls inside Madison’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…MadisonFLU.S.vs FL
Overall health
Fair or poor health32.5%28.6–36.620.3%19.4%Worse
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)19.6%17.3–2214.3%13%Worse
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)21.8%19.3–24.315.8%15.9%Worse
Conditions
Obesity42.9%36.4–49.431.9%32.9%Worse
Diabetes19.3%17.1–21.513.5%12%Worse
High blood pressure46.6%42.6–50.436.6%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)39.8%35.9–43.639%37.1%About the same
Arthritis31.9%28.8–35.126.6%25.3%Worse
Asthma12.6%11.2–14.19.4%9.9%Worse
Cancer, other than skin cancer7.3%6.6–8.19.1%7.9%Better
Coronary heart disease9.4%8.5–10.47.5%6.4%Worse
COPD12.5%11–147.2%6.3%Worse
Stroke6.4%5.8–73.8%3.4%Worse
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)24.9%21.1–29.112.7%12.3%Worse
Habits
Smoke cigarettes22.3%19.1–25.512.4%11.8%Worse
No exercise outside work38.9%33.9–44.126.3%24.7%Worse
Binge drinking11.4%9.3–13.614.6%15.4%Better
Sleep under 7 hours47.1%41.4–52.737.3%36%Worse
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)19.9%16.4–23.515.9%11%Worse
Checkup in the past year80.6%77.4–83.478.4%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year40.9%37.4–44.457.4%63.2%Worse
Cholesterol check in 5 years82.8%80.5–8587%87.1%Worse
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)79.8%77.5–8278.4%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)62.3%57.3–6765.7%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)76.1%69.4–8276.1%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression19.1%16.2–22.117.1%20.6%About the same
Lack social and emotional support31.6%27.9–35.424.7%23.6%Worse
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food37.6%35–40.316.8%15%Worse
Worried about keeping housing29.1%26.6–31.713.9%12%Worse
Threatened with a utility shut-off20.5%18.4–22.78.6%7.6%Worse
Lack reliable transportation19.3%17.7–219.1%7.9%Worse
Received SNAP (food stamps)42.3%39.6–45.115%11.6%Higher
Disability
Any disability43.7%38.9–48.731.3%30.1%Higher
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs25%22.2–27.915.1%13.6%Higher
Difficulty concentrating or remembering21.4%18.7–24.113.7%13.9%Higher
Hearing difficulty8.1%7.3–9.17.6%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty11.5%10.2–12.86%5.4%Higher
Difficulty doing errands alone15.3%13.5–17.28%7.9%Higher
Difficulty dressing or bathing8.5%7.5–9.64.1%3.8%Higher

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Florida figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Madison

Is Madison a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Madison is healthier than 2% of U.S. towns: D− for health, #628 of 636 in Florida. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 26%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Madison?

CDC estimates 42.9% of adults have obesity, likely between 36.4% and 49.4%, against 31.9% across Florida and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Madison?

Madison County Memorial Hospital in Madison, 0.4 miles in a straight line from Madison’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; it has no Medicare star rating.

How many people in Madison have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 19.9% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 16.4–23.5%), against 15.9% across Florida.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Madison more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from D− to D.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Madison.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Florida figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.