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Hernando FL Church of the Nazarene-1Photo: DanTD · CC BY-SA 3.0
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Hernando · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Hernando than in 97% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hernando gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns, #617 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (73%), then river and rain flooding (23%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 2017.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 97%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#617 of 638 in Florida

What stands out about Hernando’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Hernando faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

73%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

River and rain flooding

23%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 68% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Strong wind Earthquakes Lightning Coastal flooding Hail Cold waves top 5% Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Winter stormsIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Hernando’s grade

Hurricanes are 73% of the building damage FEMA expects in Hernando, and Hernando’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Wildfire adds 1%, at a rate in the top 7% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Hernando sits
Hernando
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #617 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Hernando’s residents live in 6 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes73%River and rain flooding23%Everything else4%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Hernando has more expected damage per building than 97% of Florida towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $6.1M a year in losses across Hernando: $5.4M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Irma in 2017, FEMA took 1,352 aid registrations from Hernando addresses (the town has 5,796 homes).
A small-area figure. Hernando covers 6 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Hernando flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 2017

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Hernando, from FEMA’s records: 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 81% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
2017: 1 claim2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 4 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20172024
20172026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Milton4 claims · $127K
5
paid claims since 2017
$134K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$27K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Hernando isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Citrus County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
2buildings retrofitted against wind
Disasters

10 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Hernando

Disasters that paid out in Hernando itself (aid to households or repair grants to Hernando), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Milton458 households applied for aid$991K aid approved4 flood claims paid for it, $127K
  2. 2024Hurricane Helene221 households applied for aid$348K aid approved
  3. 2024Hurricane Debby22 households applied for aid$38K aid approved
  4. 2023Hurricane Idalia87 households applied for aid$11K aid approved
  5. 2022Hurricane Ian1 households applied for aid$700 aid approved
  6. 2017Hurricane Irma1,352 households applied for aid$447K aid approved1 flood claim paid that year
Show all 10
  1. 2012Tropical Storm Debby18 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
  2. 2004Hurricane Jeanne320 households applied for aid$431K aid approved
  3. 2004Hurricane Ivan30 households applied for aid$9K aid approved
  4. 2004Hurricane Frances398 households applied for aid$414K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in HernandoCitrus County only

Citrus County has had 29 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Citrus County, 2000–2000.

Were you here?

Old photos of Hernando after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Hernando archive →
Next door

Hernando and its neighbors

Hernando is 5th of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Citrus HillsD−more damage than 96%hurricanes—
Citrus SpringsD−more damage than 97%hurricanes—
Inverness Highlands NorthD−more damage than 97%hurricanes—
Pine RidgeD−more damage than 97%hurricanes—
HernandoD−more damage than 97%hurricanes5

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Hernando faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Hernando

Is Hernando at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Hernando has higher expected damage per building than 97% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #617 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (73%) and river and rain flooding (23%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Hernando flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Hernando since 2017, $134K in all, or 0.9 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 81% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Milton (4).

Is Hernando in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Citrus County, 39% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 7.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Hernando?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Hernando’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Hernando?

By FEMA money that reached Hernando, Hurricane Milton (2024): 458 households applied for aid, $991K approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Milton: 4 paid, $127K.

Is Hernando at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (73%), and Hernando’s rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Hernando.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Hernando’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.