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Jobs & commute in Harlem

Harlem’s household incomes are lower than in 92% of U.S. towns

0% of workers have no commute at all, against 16% across Florida. 6.7% of residents are in poverty (Florida 12.6%). For jobs and income Harlem is better than 23% of U.S. towns (C−); for walkability it is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns (B−).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What sets Harlem apart on work

Harlem is a place people come home to

There are 16 jobs based in Harlem, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Harlem has about 1,700 people in it, 30% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

A big share show a job far from home

48% of working residents have a main job more than 50 miles away. Part of that is employers that report every worker at one head office, so not all of those trips happen daily. How far ↓

Harlem and Clewiston trade workers both ways

Clewiston is the top workplace for Harlem residents (19%) and also where the most people who work in Harlem come from (25% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 748 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Harlem’s Jobs & income grade

The poverty rate holds Harlem’s grade up; household income pulls it down ($46,038, U.S. $80,734).

Household income $46,038 (±$22,480) · FL $74,568 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 8% of U.S. towns
Poverty 6.7% · FL 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 69% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 17% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (12.3%) is left out: Harlem’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

DB−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Harlem could be anywhere from D to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

In and out of Harlem on a workday

On a workday 747 residents head out to work, 1 work right here, and 15 people come in from elsewhere.

747live here, work elsewhere
1live and work here
15work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,400
Workday1,700
2,400live here− 750head out to work+ 15come in to work= 1,700on a workday

About 1,700 people are in Harlem on a workday afternoon, 30% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.02jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.02 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

How far

How far it is to work from Harlem

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miClewiston: 19% · 1.6 miLaBelle: 8% · 30.9 miSouth Bay: 3% · 13.7 miLakeland: 3% · 110.2 miBelle Glade: 3% · 17.9 miMoore Haven: 2% · 11.4 miOrlando: 2% · 122.3 miFort Myers: 1% · 54.9 miTampa: 1% · 126.6 miMiami: 1% · 80.6 miClewiston 19%LaBelle 8%South Bay 3%Lakeland 3%Belle Glade 3%Harlem
HarlemTop destinations (size = commuters)
25%Under 10 mi183 residents
15%10–24 mi109 residents
13%25–50 mi98 residents
48%Over 50 mi356 residents

About 48% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

The commute map

19% of working residents work in Clewiston

Moore Haven: 13 residents work here (2%)South Bay: 26 residents work here (3%)Clewiston: 141 residents work here (19%)Belle Glade: 23 residents work here (3%)LaBelle: 63 residents work here (8%)LargoMiami: 9 residents work here (1%)Fort Myers: 11 residents work here (1%)WellingtonTampa: 11 residents work here (1%)Orlando: 12 residents work here (2%)Lakeland: 24 residents work here (3%)HarlemMonturaThe AcreageClewistonLaBelleSouth BayLakelandBelle GladeMoore HavenHarlem
1
Clewiston1.6 mi away
19%141
2
LaBelle30.9 mi away
8%63
3
South Bay13.7 mi away
3%26
4
Lakeland110.2 mi away
3%24
5
Belle Glade17.9 mi away
3%23
6
Moore Haven11.4 mi away
2%13
7
Orlando122.3 mi away
2%12
8
Fort Myers54.9 mi away
1%11
9
Tampa126.6 mi away
1%11
10
Miami80.6 mi away
1%9
Everywhere elseother towns and states
55%415
The top trips

Where Harlem clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Most jobs in Harlem are in services

16 jobs are based in Harlem.

Jobs based in HarlemJobs Harlem residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%26%
Trade, transport & utilities13%17%
Services: health, schools, offices88%57%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less50%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month38%35%
Over $3,333 a month13%49%

Who does it

29 or younger50%24%
30 to 5444%52%
55 and older6%23%
−54%

Jobs based in Harlem, 2013 → 2023: 35 → 16. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Harlem’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The daily trip from Harlem: about 29 minutes

A year of commuting
223 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.3 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Harlem29 min
Florida28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
0%

of Harlem workers work from home, vs 16% across Florida. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Harlem gets to work
79%Drive alone
15%Carpool
7%Walk

Share of the 811 commuters (the 0% who work from home are left out). Across Florida: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Getting around · Walkability grade

The commute in Harlem is mostly behind the wheel

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 6.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.6% across Florida, on an EPA index of 5.0.

EPA walkability index 5.0 of 20 · typical FL town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 21% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 6.5% of commuters · FL 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 83% of U.S. towns
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 811 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 15.7% of Harlem households have no vehicle (Florida 6.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Harlem’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

How Harlem ranks: 3,792nd of 5,207 U.S. towns of 1,700 to 3,300

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
95Atlantis FL2,140$117K3.6%3.9%7%A+
…
97Pelican Marsh FL2,617$143K2.7%1.5%6%A+
…
127Old Miakka FL1,818$137K2.0%0.0%<1%A+
…
3,790Cahokia Township IL3,084$57K15.1%4.7%2%C−
3,791Haskell Township KS1,812$72K14.9%4.6%31%C−
3,792Harlem FL2,420$46K6.7%12.3%<1%C−
3,793Marissa IL1,724$55K12.8%14.2%6%C−
3,794Pelican Rapids MN2,608$64K16.6%4.5%25%C−
…
5,207Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Harlem, the top three, the last and three more from Florida.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Harlem: questions

What is the median household income in Harlem?

$46,038 (±$22,480) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,568 across Florida and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Harlem?

6.7%, against 12.6% across Florida and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Harlem?

29 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Florida and 26 nationally. 0% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Harlem work?

<1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Clewiston (19%, 2 mi), LaBelle (8%, 31 mi), South Bay (3%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Harlem walkable?

Harlem is more walkable than 53% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 5.0 out of 20, and 6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Harlem without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 16% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Harlem, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Harlem

Harlem home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.