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D−History
History · Gifford

Gifford’s post office opened in 1900

More historic than 3% of U.S. towns · #581 of 638 in Florida. What drives it

Most of Gifford was built recently: 0.0% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1990. Below: maps from 1949 on and the census since 2000.

1900first post office
0on the National Register
0.0%homes built before 1940
3famous people
Photo: GreaterPonce665 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Gifford began

When was Gifford founded?

1900

The Gifford post office opened in 1900, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 7,599 in 20002020 census: 5,511126 years

How historic is Gifford?

D−

More historic than 3% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Gifford post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Gifford’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Gifford is more historic than 3% of U.S. towns, #581 of 638 in Florida. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

D−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Gifford’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 3%
NewerOlder
Florida towns of 2,500+ (638)Ahead of 9%

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Gifford’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (33% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D− to D. The pre-1940 share (±0.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Gifford’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Gifford’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Gifford’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Gifford, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00020002020Peak: 9,590

Peaked at 9,590 in 2010; 5,511 people lived here in 2020.

3 censuses, 2000–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Gifford’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Gifford came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Gifford.

Read it all →

The settlement of Gifford was organized in the mid-1880s, according to the Indian River County Historical Society. The area was named as the Woodley precinct in the 1900 census, and as a settlement village for black families, the community grew. By 1893, the early settlers of Gifford had been joined by black laborers who had come to work on Henry Flagler's new railroad project, the Florida East Coast Railway. The residents named the small agricultural community Brownsville after farmer William Brown who settled there in 1880s, but another town in North Florida carried the same name. Instead, the community was named after Charlie Gifford, the railroad's stationmaster and Henry T. Gifford's son.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Gifford, 1900 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 20th century
  2. 1900Post officeThe Gifford post office opens
  3. 1934Born hereHarold Newton is born here
  4. 1949On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 1955Post officeThe Gifford post office closes
  6. 1973Born hereKenny Holmes is born here
  7. 1988Born hereMuni Long is born here
  8. 21st century
  9. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 9,590
By decade

Gifford, decade by decade

On the map

Gifford on the map, 1949 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Gifford. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Gifford on the 1949 USGS mapGifford on the 1950 USGS mapGifford on the 1970 USGS mapGifford on the 1983 USGS map1949Vero Beach sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Gifford.

Famous people

3 famous people were born in Gifford

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices and old corners

Gifford had its own post office from 1900 to 1955.

Gifford
1900–1955
19001960today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Country Trailer ParkSweetwater Mobile Home Park

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Gifford’s history

What year was Gifford founded?

The Gifford post office opened in 1900, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Gifford rank for history?

Gifford is more historic than 3% of U.S. towns, #581 of 638 in Florida. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Gifford?

0.0% of Gifford’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 1990.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.