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BHistory
History · DeLand

DeLand dates to 1876, and 11 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns · #41 of 638 in Florida. What drives it

Most of DeLand was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1996. 11 places in town are on the National Register, among them three historic districts with 453 buildings between them. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1964 on, and the census since 1890.

1876founded
11on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
18famous people
From DeLand’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How DeLand began

When was DeLand founded?

1876

DeLand dates its founding to 1876 (Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history agree). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 1,113 in 18902020 census: 37,351150 years

How historic is DeLand?

B

More historic than 61% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata; Wikipedia’s history section gives the same year. First post office: 1877.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives DeLand’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, DeLand is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #41 of 638 in Florida. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

B
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of DeLand’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 61%
NewerOlder
Florida towns of 2,500+ (638)Ahead of 94%

Few Florida towns list much on the Register (a typical Florida town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so DeLand’s 111 sits above most of its state (94% of Florida towns have fewer) while its 463 historic buildings outnumber those of 97% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size. Two sources give 1876.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about DeLand’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

11 listings protect 463 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
11
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
463
each building in a district counts
first listed
1983
DeLand Hall
All 11 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Another post office, Stetson, opened and closed inside today’s town.

De Land
1877–today
Stetson
1895–1906
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
A Better Place Mobile Home ParkA Better Place Phase III Mobile Home ParkDeland Municipal Trailer ParkHawthorne Hills of Deland Mobile Home ParkLakeside Mobile Home ParkLakeside Village Mobile Home ParkMeadowlea Estates Mobile Home ParkSha De Land Mobile Home ParkThe Oaks Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Conrad FieldparkDe Land Junior High SchoolschoolFlorida Military SchoolschoolNaval Air Station DeLandmilitaryPage Fieldpark
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside DeLand
CharitableCharnelDeLand Memorial GardensOakdaleOakdale

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How DeLand came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of DeLand.

Read it all →

DeLand was previously known as Persimmon Hollow for the wild persimmon trees that grow around the natural springs, and the area was originally accessible only by steamboat up the St. Johns River.

The first settler in the area was probably Ruben Marsh. He first came to Florida during the Seminole Indian War in 1841, during a scouting party that stopped at a lake area within the modern city limits, and in 1846, when the war ended, Ruben Marsh got married and moved to what is now known as DeLand. He bought a settlers claim, where he built a cabin for his family and started raising livestock.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

DeLand, 1876 to 1988

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1876
    FoundingDeLand is established
  3. 1877Post officeThe De Land post office opens
  4. 1884In the archiveBird's eye view of De Land, Fla., Volusia County, 1884
  5. 1890In the archiveGroup portrait of Stetson University's football team
  6. 1895Post officeThe Stetson post office opens
  7. 1896BuiltAlexander Haynes House is built
  8. 20th century
  9. 1900In the archiveUniformed football player holding face guard
  10. 1906Post officeThe Stetson post office closes
  11. 1922BuiltDeLand Memorial Hospital, Old is built
  12. 1953Born hereMaurice Starr is born here
  13. 1964On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  14. 1967Born hereBridgette Gordon is born here
  15. 1972Born hereChipper Jones is born here
  16. 1988Born hereJacob deGrom is born here
By decade

DeLand, decade by decade

3 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1900s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1910s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

DeLand on the map, 1964 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of DeLand. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

DeLand on the 1964 USGS mapDeLand on the 1970 USGS mapDeLand on the 1980 USGS mapDeLand on the 1993 USGS map1964De Land sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of DeLand.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Bird's eye view of De Land, Fla., Volusia County, 1884
Retake this viewBird's eye view of De Land, Fla., Volusia County, 1884, 1884

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on DeLand’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

DeLand, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,000190019201940196019802000202037,351

Grew from 1,113 people in 1890 to 37,351 in 2020, more than tenfold.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on DeLand’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

18 famous people were born in DeLand

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish DeLand’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about DeLand’s history

What year was DeLand founded?

In 1876, according to Wikidata and Wikipedia’s history of the town. DeLand’s post office opened in 1877, and the census of 1890 counted 1,113 people here.

How does DeLand rank for history?

DeLand is more historic than 61% of U.S. towns, #41 of 638 in Florida. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in DeLand?

11 listings: 8 buildings, among them the DeLand Hall (listed 1983, the first), and 3 historic districts, the Downtown DeLand Historic District, the Stetson University Campus Historic District and the West DeLand Residential District, with 453 contributing buildings. 463 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in DeLand?

7% of DeLand’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 0.6% for a Florida town; the median home was built in 1996.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (11), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.