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NB US 19-98 Crystal River SignPhoto: DanTD · CC BY-SA 3.0
D−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Crystal River · FEMA

FEMA puts Crystal River’s expected hazard damage per building above that of 98% of U.S. towns, mostly from hurricanes

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Crystal River gets a D− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns, #618 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is hurricanes (71%), then coastal flooding (20%). Flood insurance has paid 1,962 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 98%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#618 of 638 in Florida
Hazard risk
D−#618 of 638
in Florida · higher than 98% of U.S. towns
Main hazard
Hurricanes
71% of expected building damage
Flood claims
1,962
paid since 1978 · $128M
Flooded more than once
366
properties · 112 “severe repetitive loss”
Flood insurance
15% off
Community discount (class 7)

What stands out about Crystal River’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Crystal River faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

Hurricanes

71%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Coastal flooding

20%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts

River and rain flooding

8%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 93% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 1 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Tornadoes Wildfire Strong wind Earthquakes Lightning Hail Cold waves top 5% Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Winter stormsIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Crystal River’s grade

Hurricanes are 71% of the building damage FEMA expects in Crystal River, and Crystal River’s rate of hurricanes damage is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 20%, at a rate in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Crystal River sits
Crystal River
Least damageMiddleMost damage

D− #618 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Crystal River’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
Hurricanes71%Coastal flooding20%River and rain flooding8%Everything else2%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Crystal River has more expected damage per building than 97% of Florida towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $4.5M a year in losses across Crystal River: $4.2M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Helene in 2024, FEMA took 1,935 aid registrations from Crystal River addresses (the town has 2,281 homes) and flood insurance paid 500 claims for $55.8M.
A small-area figure. Crystal River covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Crystal River flood? Yes: 1,962 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Crystal River, from FEMA’s records: 860.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 3 claims1979: 0 claims1980: 1 claim1981: 0 claims1982: 1 claim1983: 3 claims1984: 6 claims1985: 52 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 0 claims1988: 3 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 1 claim1993: 457 claims1994: 2 claims1995: 41 claims1996: 230 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 12 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 2 claims2004: 7 claims2005: 5 claims2006: 26 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 5 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 1 claim2016: 278 claims2017: 2 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 313 claims2024: 511 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199320232024
19782026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Helene500 claims · $55.8M
  • The Blizzard of 1993455 claims · $14.4M
  • Hurricane Idalia309 claims · $32.5M
1,962
paid claims since 1978
$128M
paid to owners
366
homes flooded more than once
$65K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
Each house = 7 homesFEMA “severe repetitive loss” (112)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount15% off flood insurance

Crystal River is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Citrus County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
28homes raised above flood level
4buildings retrofitted against wind
2flood-prone properties bought out and cleared
Disasters

11 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Crystal River

Disasters that paid out in Crystal River itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Crystal River), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2024Hurricane Milton714 households applied for aid$1.1M aid approved
  2. 2024Hurricane Helene1,935 households applied for aid$11.4M aid approved500 flood claims paid for it, $55.8M
  3. 2024Hurricane Debby73 households applied for aid$140K aid approved
  4. 2023Hurricane Idalia1,356 households applied for aid$5.0M aid approved$2.2M to the City of Crystal River for repairs309 flood claims paid for it, $32.5M
  5. 2017Hurricane Irma1,867 households applied for aid$618K aid approved$145K to the City of Crystal River for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
  6. 2016Hurricane Hermine618 households applied for aid$1.8M aid approved$221K to the City of Crystal River for repairs278 flood claims paid for it, $18.2M
Show all 11
  1. 2012Tropical Storm Debby52 households applied for aid$48K aid approved5 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2004Hurricane Jeanne317 households applied for aid$303K aid approved$197K to the City of Crystal River for repairs
  3. 2004Hurricane Ivan24 households applied for aid$10K aid approved
  4. 2004Hurricane Frances572 households applied for aid$479K aid approved$183K to the City of Crystal River for repairs
  5. 2003Severe Storms and Flooding$186K to the City of Crystal River for repairs2 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Crystal RiverCitrus County only

Citrus County has had 29 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Also 1 FEMA wildfire suppression grant (Fire Management Assistance, not a disaster declaration) for fires in Citrus County, 2000–2000.

Were you here?

Old photos of Crystal River after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Crystal River archive →
Next door

Crystal River and its neighbors

Crystal River is 2nd of the 2 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Homosassa Springs: hazard risk D−Homosassa SpringsCrystal River
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Homosassa SpringsD−more damage than 97%hurricanes42
Crystal RiverD−more damage than 98%hurricanes1,962

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Crystal River faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the tide surges
  • Know your evacuation zone and the way off the coast.
  • Storm surge comes fast: leave when you’re told, not when the water arrives.
  • Move cars to high ground before king tides and nor’easters.
More from Ready.gov ↗
When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Crystal River residents get 15% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Crystal River

Is Crystal River at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Crystal River has higher expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns: D− for hazard risk, #618 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is hurricanes (71%) and coastal flooding (20%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Crystal River flood?

Flood insurance has paid 1,962 claims in Crystal River since 1978, $128M in all, or 860.1 per 1,000 homes, more than 100% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 366 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Hurricane Helene (500).

Is Crystal River in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Citrus County, 39% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 7.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Crystal River?

Crystal River is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 7), which takes 15% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Crystal River?

By FEMA money that reached Crystal River, Hurricane Helene (2024): 1,935 households applied for aid, $11.4M approved. By flood claims, Hurricane Helene: 500 paid, $55.8M.

Is Crystal River at risk from hurricanes?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (71%), and Crystal River’s rate for it is in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Crystal River.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Crystal River’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.