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Jobs & commute in Cocoa West

Households in Cocoa West earn less than those in 98% of U.S. towns

Home is the office for 4% of workers; Florida has 16%. 34.1% of residents are in poverty; Florida has 12.6%. Cocoa West grades C− for jobs and income and B− for walkability.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Cocoa West: the figures worth knowing

No single place dominates Cocoa West’s commute

The biggest draw, Cocoa, gets only 8% of working residents, and 51% work outside the top ten towns entirely. Cocoa West residents fan out across the region. The commute map ↓

Few Cocoa West workers work from home

Only 4% of workers work from home, against 16% across Florida. Almost everyone here travels to a job. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Cocoa West’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Cocoa West is better than 22% of U.S. towns, #562 of 638 in Florida. Unemployment holds Cocoa West’s grade up (3.5%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($34,126, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on job access by car.

Household income $34,126 (±$11,025) · FL $74,568 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 2% of U.S. towns
Poverty 34.1% · FL 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 2% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 3.5% (±2.0) · FL 4.8% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 61% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 55% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#562 of 638
DC+

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Cocoa West could be anywhere from D to C+.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

8% of working residents work in Cocoa

Cape Canaveral: 51 residents work here (2%)Cocoa Beach: 65 residents work here (3%)Cocoa: 185 residents work here (8%)Rockledge: 144 residents work here (6%)Melbourne: 159 residents work here (7%)Titusville: 68 residents work here (3%)Palm Bay: 163 residents work here (7%)Orlando: 112 residents work here (5%)Cocoa WestPort St. JohnViera WestMerritt Island: 115 residents work here (5%)CocoaPalm BayMelbourneRockledgeMerritt IslandOrlandoCocoa West
1
Cocoa1.3 mi away
8%185
2
Palm Bay28.7 mi away
7%163
3
Melbourne18.4 mi away
7%159
4
Rockledge3.3 mi away
6%144
5
Merritt Island6.7 mi away
5%115
6
Orlando34.4 mi away
5%112
7
Titusville15.1 mi away
3%68
8
Cocoa Beach9 mi away
3%65
9
Cape Canaveral10.4 mi away
2%51
10
Cocoa West (in town)right here
2%48
Everywhere elseother towns and states
51%1,147
The top trips

Where Cocoa West clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

About 25 minutes each way for Cocoa West’s commuters

A year of commuting
189 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Cocoa West25 min
Florida28 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
4%

of Cocoa West workers work from home, vs 16% across Florida. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Cocoa West gets to work
88%Drive alone
10%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Other

Share of the 2,890 commuters (the 4% who work from home are left out). Across Florida: 83% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

How many people are in Cocoa West by day

On a workday 2,209 residents head out to work, 48 work right here, and 1,430 people come in from elsewhere.

2,209live here, work elsewhere
48live and work here
1,430work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night5,900
Workday5,100
5,900live here− 2,200head out to work+ 1,400come in to work= 5,100on a workday

About 5,100 people are in Cocoa West on a workday afternoon, 13% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.65jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.65 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Cocoa West

1,478 jobs are based in Cocoa West.

Jobs based in Cocoa WestJobs Cocoa West residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms27%16%
Trade, transport & utilities26%18%
Services: health, schools, offices47%66%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less13%15%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%38%
Over $3,333 a month55%47%

Who does it

29 or younger18%22%
30 to 5453%52%
55 and older29%26%
+25%

Jobs based in Cocoa West, 2013 → 2023: 1,180 → 1,478. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Cocoa West’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Cocoa West

10 mi25 mi40 miCocoa: 8% · 1.3 miPalm Bay: 7% · 28.7 miMelbourne: 7% · 18.4 miRockledge: 6% · 3.3 miMerritt Island: 5% · 6.7 miOrlando: 5% · 34.4 miTitusville: 3% · 15.1 miCocoa Beach: 3% · 9 miCape Canaveral: 2% · 10.4 miCocoa 8%Palm Bay 7%Melbourne 7%Rockledge 6%Merritt Island 5%Cocoa West
Cocoa WestTop destinations (size = commuters)
33%Under 10 mi737 residents
19%10–24 mi435 residents
24%25–50 mi547 residents
24%Over 50 mi533 residents

About 24% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Most trips from Cocoa West start in a car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Cocoa West is more walkable than 51% of U.S. towns, #446 of 638 in Florida. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 0.1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.6% across Florida.

EPA walkability index 10.9 of 20 · typical FL town 9.0 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 86% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 0.1% of commuters · FL 3.6% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 15% of U.S. towns
Florida towns we grade 638 towns#446 of 638
B−B−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,996 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 77% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 11% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 3.5 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 78% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Cocoa West3.5
Palm Bay1.6

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 6.4% of Cocoa West households have no vehicle (Florida 6.0%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Cocoa West’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Out of 3,494 U.S. towns of 4,100 to 8,000, Cocoa West comes 2,853rd on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Ho-Ho-Kus NJ4,313$250K0.0%1.7%6%A+
…
44Southwest Ranches FL7,773$161K3.8%1.5%2%A+
…
46Bay Hill FL4,512$128K0.7%1.5%3%A+
…
178Neptune Beach FL7,020$119K3.1%2.1%6%A+
…
2,851Fairfield IL4,794$42K17.7%2.6%32%C−
2,852Luzerne Township PA5,433$58K16.8%4.7%5%C−
2,853Cocoa West FL5,923$34K34.1%3.5%2%C−
2,854Metropolis IL5,727$50K17.6%2.6%28%C−
2,855Monessen PA6,657$53K20.8%6.0%9%C−
…
3,494Medina TX4,226$22K53.8%10.1%4%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Cocoa West, the top three, the last and three more from Florida.

Next door

14% of Cocoa West works in a bordering town

The biggest share goes to Cocoa (8%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Rockledge23 min
Cocoa West25 min
Cocoa26 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownCocoa West workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Cocoa West–C−B−25 min$34,126
Cocoa8%CA26 min$63,105
Rockledge6%BB23 min$84,255

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Cocoa West’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Cocoa West: questions

What is the median household income in Cocoa West?

$34,126 (±$11,025) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $74,568 across Florida and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Cocoa West?

34.1%, against 12.6% across Florida and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Cocoa West?

25 minutes each way on average, against 28 across Florida and 26 nationally. 4% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Cocoa West work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Cocoa (8%, 1 mi), Palm Bay (7%, 29 mi), Melbourne (7%, 18 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Cocoa West walkable?

Cocoa West is more walkable than 51% of U.S. towns (Walkability B−): an EPA walkability index of 10.9 out of 20, and <1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Cocoa West without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. 11% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Cocoa West, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Cocoa West

Cocoa West home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.