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Chattahoochee City HallPhoto: Michael Rivera · CC BY-SA 4.0
CHazard risk
Natural hazards in Chattahoochee · FEMA

FEMA expects more hazard damage per building in Chattahoochee than in 73% of U.S. towns, led by river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Chattahoochee gets a C for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns, #233 of 638 in Florida. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (49%), then hurricanes (41%). Flood insurance has paid 5 claims here since 1991.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 73%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#233 of 638 in Florida
By hazard

What Chattahoochee faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

49%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 53% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area

Hurricanes

41%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 4 years in the area

Tornadoes

7%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 16 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Earthquakes Strong wind Lightning Hail Winter storms Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingIce stormsAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 14% of Chattahoochee’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Chattahoochee’s grade

River and rain flooding is 49% of the building damage FEMA expects in Chattahoochee, and Chattahoochee’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 53% of U.S. census tracts. Hurricanes add 41%, at a rate in the top 10% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Chattahoochee sits
Chattahoochee
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C #233 of 638 in Florida; higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Chattahoochee’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding49%Hurricanes41%Tornadoes7%Everything else3%

The typical Florida town has higher expected damage than 79% of U.S. towns; within the state, Chattahoochee has less expected damage per building than 64% of Florida towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.3M a year in losses across Chattahoochee: $748K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Hurricane Michael in 2018, FEMA took 974 aid registrations from Chattahoochee addresses (the town has 800 homes).
Shared tract.All of Chattahoochee’s 2,955 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Chattahoochee flood? Rarely: 5 flood claims since 1991

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Chattahoochee, from FEMA’s records: 6.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 1 claim1995: 0 claims1996: 0 claims1997: 0 claims1998: 2 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 1 claim2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims199119941998
19912026
Biggest named events
  • Hurricane Sally1 claim · $4K
5
paid claims since 1991
$42K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Chattahoochee isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Gadsden County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Chattahoochee

Disasters that paid out in Chattahoochee itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Chattahoochee), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Hurricane Michael974 households applied for aid$810K aid approved$2.0M to the City of Chattahoochee for repairs
  2. 2008Tropical Storm Fay9 households applied for aid$24K aid approved$15K to the City of Chattahoochee for repairs
  3. 2005Hurricane Dennis$3K to the City of Chattahoochee for repairs
  4. 2004Hurricane Ivan6 households applied for aid$13K aid approved$7K to the City of Chattahoochee for repairs
  5. 2004Hurricane Frances1 households applied for aid$630 aid approved$40K to the City of Chattahoochee for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in ChattahoocheeGadsden County only

Gadsden County has had 28 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often hurricanes and tropical storms, then severe storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Chattahoochee after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Chattahoochee archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Chattahoochee faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Chattahoochee

Is Chattahoochee at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Chattahoochee has higher expected damage per building than 73% of U.S. towns: C for hazard risk, #233 of 638 in Florida. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (49%) and hurricanes (41%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Chattahoochee flood?

Flood insurance has paid 5 claims in Chattahoochee since 1991, $42K in all, or 6.2 per 1,000 homes, more than 65% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. The most claims came from Hurricane Sally (1).

Is Chattahoochee in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Gadsden County, 11% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.4% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Chattahoochee?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Chattahoochee’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Chattahoochee?

By FEMA money that reached Chattahoochee, Hurricane Michael (2018): 974 households applied for aid, $810K approved, and $2.0M to the City of Chattahoochee for repairs. By flood claims, Hurricane Sally: 1 paid, $4K.

Is Chattahoochee at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (49%), and Chattahoochee’s rate for it is higher than 53% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Chattahoochee.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Chattahoochee’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.